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    Reading Comprehensión Power Tools GUELL

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    miguel lozano
    This document discusses a technical course in English for maintenance apprentices offered by SENA, the National Learning Service of Colombia. The course is part of SENA's technical and technological program in production and transformation. It focuses on predictive, preventive, and corrective maintenance technologies and is part of SENA's industrial maintenance knowledge network. The course will be taught in person.

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    Reading Comprehensión Power Tools GUELL

    Uploaded by

    miguel lozano
    33 views4 pages
    This document discusses a technical course in English for maintenance apprentices offered by SENA, the National Learning Service of Colombia. The course is part of SENA's technical and technological program in production and transformation. It focuses on predictive, preventive, and corrective maintenance technologies and is part of SENA's industrial maintenance knowledge network. The course will be taught in person.

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    COMPRENSION LECTURA

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    This document discusses a technical course in English for maintenance apprentices offered by SENA, the National Learning Service of Colombia. The course is part of SENA's technical and technological program in production and transformation. It focuses on predictive, preventive, and corrective maintenance technologies and is part of SENA's industrial maintenance knowledge network. The course will be taught in person.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    33 views4 pages

    Reading Comprehensión Power Tools GUELL

    Uploaded by

    miguel lozano
    This document discusses a technical course in English for maintenance apprentices offered by SENA, the National Learning Service of Colombia. The course is part of SENA's technical and technological program in production and transformation. It focuses on predictive, preventive, and corrective maintenance technologies and is part of SENA's industrial maintenance knowledge network. The course will be taught in person.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    of 4

    SERVICIO NACIONALDE APRENDIZAJE SENA

    Lnea tcnica y tecnolgica del programa: produccin y transformacin


    Red Tecnolgica: Tecnologas de mantenimiento predictivo, preventivo y correctivo
    Red de conocimiento en mantenimiento industrial
    Curso presencial de ingls tcnico para aprendices del rea de mantenimiento

    Name:JOSE MIGUEL LOZANO


    SEPULVEDA
    Date: 27/10/2015
    Groups Code: 1025127

    Read the text and then answer the questions below PORTABLE POWER TOOLS
    1.
    2.

    3.

    4.
    5.

    6.
    7.
    8.

    Personal Protective Equipment


    Power tools present more hazards than hand tools due to the speed at which they operate. There are distinct differences
    between the PPE suggested for use with hand tools and the PPE recommended for safe power tool use.
    Eye protection, such as safety glasses or goggles, is especially important when using power tools. The speed in which drills,
    saws, grinders, sanders and routers operate can propel small particles much faster and farther than do hand tools. Others
    working around the area where power tools are used should also wear protective eyewear. Certain power tools may require
    using a face shield, in addition to safety glasses or goggles. For example, a face shield is recommended while using a grinder,
    due to the amount of hot metal particles generated.
    Standard cotton or leather work gloves can protect your hands from minor scrapes and cuts while working with various
    materials. Cut-resistant gloves are not designed for, or capable of providing protection against a moving blade or bit. The best
    way to prevent injury from moving parts is to keep your hands on the tools' handles and keep all guards in place. Anti-vibration
    gloves minimize the vibration created by hammerdrills and rotary hammerdrills.
    Safety footwear is recommended when using power tools. Power tools are heavy and can cut you. Safety shoes with a
    nonslip, insulated sole and a steel toe protect against dropped objects and misdirected electricity.
    The higher sound levels generated by some power tools, especially if used over extended periods of time, may require the use
    of earplugs or earmuffs. Even the use of a dust respirator may be necessary in sanding and cutting operations. Each
    situation must be analyzed to determine the type of PPE that is required for the safe use of each type of power tool.
    Along with PPE, proper attire is also important while using power tools. Tie back or cover long hair, wear loose fitting clothes
    and remove all jewelry to avoid being caught in moving blades.
    Proper Work Practices
    Portable power tools are designed for a wide variety of uses. Circular saws, jig saws, drills,hammer drills, sanders,
    grinders, routers and numerous other power tools save us time and effort on the job. The growing popularity of cordless
    battery-operated tools is putting power tools to use in more places than ever before, heightening the need for awareness of
    the dangers they present if not operated properly. The following safety rules are common to all power tools. In addition, each
    type of tool has its own unique hazards, which must be taken into account.

    Questions
    a.
    b.

    What does PPE stand for? :_____________________________________________________________________________


    What is the main difference between power tools and hand tools (paragraph 1)?
    ____________________________________________________________________________________________________

    c. What are safety glasses or goggles examples of?


    __________________________________________________________

    d. What is the biggest problem when operating a power tool? Paragraph


    2________________________________
    e. Is a face shield a power tool? What is it?
    __________________________________________________________
    f. Why is it advisable to wear a a face
    shield_______________________________________________________________

    g. According to paragraph 3. Is it possible to protect your hands from grinders with gloves?
    ___________________
    h. Why?
    ______________________________________________________________________________________
    i. How can you protect your hand from injures?
    _____________________________________________________
    j. What do anti-vibration gloves do?
    _______________________________________________________________
    k. Why can power tools cut you?
    __________________________________________________________________
    l. How can you prevent foot injuries?
    ______________________________________________________________

    m. What characteristics should your working boots have?


    _______________________________________________
    n. Why should tools operators wear earplugs in the working area?
    _______________________________________
    o. What does a dust respirator help workers for?
    _____________________________________________________________

    p. Besides PPE what else can you do to avoid accidents? ________________________________________________________


    q. What does attire means in Spanish?
    _______________________________________________________
    r. What is the principal advantage of using Power Tools (paragraph 8 )?
    ____________________________________
    s. What is a good translation for cordless battery-operated tools ?
    _______________________________________________

    t. What is the best title for this text in Spanish? ________________________________________________________________

    a.

    Qu significa el PPE? :

    el PPE significa equipo de proteccin personal.


    b. Cul es la principal diferencia entre las herramientas elctricas y herramientas de mano?
    La principal diferencia de las herramientas elctricas y manuales son que las elctricas son mucho
    ms peligrosas al momento de operarlas.
    c. Qu son los "anteojos o gafas de seguridad" de ejemplos?
    Los anteojos o gafas de seguridad son necesarios para la proteccin de los ojos especialmente
    importante cuando se utilizan herramientas elctricas
    -

    Se recomienda el uso de careta protectora para el uso del esmeril.


    Protectores faciales.

    d. Cul es el mayor problema al operar una herramienta elctrica?


    -

    El mayor peligro de las herramientas elctricas es el de las partculas que salen al momento
    de utilizar estas herramientas como taladros, esmeril, sierras, amoladoras que ocasionan
    partculas metlicas calientes.

    e. Es una cara a proteger una herramienta de poder? Qu es?

    f. Por qu es aconsejable usar una "careta"


    -

    Es aconsejable el uso de la careta protectora durante el uso de una amoladora debido a la


    cantidad de partculas metlicas calientes generadas.

    g. De acuerdo con el apartado 3. Es posible proteger sus manos de amoladoras con guantes?
    -

    Los guantes son una proteccin, si es posible proteger las manos de las amoladoras.

    h. Por qu?
    -

    Teniendo un buen manejo de la herramienta podemos evitar lesiones.

    I. Cmo puede proteger su mano de lesiones?


    -

    La mejor manera de evitar lesiones de las partes mviles es mantener sus manos en las
    manijas de las herramientas y tener todos los protectores en su lugar.

    j. Qu hacen los guantes anti-vibracin?


    -

    Guantes anti vibracin reducen al mnimo la vibracin creada por martillos y taladros
    rotativos.

    k. Por qu pueden las herramientas elctricas cortar?


    -

    Son pesadas y pueden cortar con facilidad.

    l. Cmo puede prevenir lesiones en los pies?


    -

    Zapatos botas de seguridad.

    m. Qu caractersticas deben tener las botas de trabajo?


    -

    con un antideslizante, punta de acero protegen contra objetos cados y electricidad mal
    dirigida.

    n. Por qu deben usar los operarios herramientas como tapones para los odos en el rea de
    trabajo?
    -

    Los niveles de sonido superiores generados por algunas herramientas elctricas,


    especialmente si se utiliza durante perodos prolongados de tiempo, pueden requerir el uso de
    tapones para los odos u orejeras

    o. Qu significa un "respirador de polvo "para ayuda de los trabajadores ?


    -

    Incluso el uso de un respirador para polvo puede ser necesario en el lijado y operaciones de
    corte.

    p. Adems PPE qu ms se puede hacer para evitar accidentes?

    Analizar los factores de riesgo en la empresa.


    Buscar alternativas para un mejor desarrollo de actividades de manipulacin de herramientas.

    q. Qu significa "traje en espaol?


    -

    Un atuendo adecuado tambin es importante durante el uso de herramientas elctricas.


    Espalda cubierta o cubrir el pelo largo, usar ropa holgada y quitarse todas las joyas para
    evitar ser atrapados en las cuchillas en movimiento.

    r. Cul es la principal ventaja de la utilizacin de herramientas elctricas?


    -

    herramientas elctricas porttiles estn diseados para una amplia variedad de usos. Sierras
    circulares, sierras de calar, taladros, martillos perforadores, lijadoras, amoladoras, y otras
    numerosas herramientas elctricas nos ahorran tiempo y esfuerzo en el trabajo.

    s. Qu es una buena traduccin de "herramientas que funcionan con bateras inalmbricos"?


    - La creciente popularidad de las herramientas que funcionan con bateras inalmbricos est
    poniendo las herramientas elctricas a utilizar en ms lugares que nunca antes, lo que aumenta la
    necesidad de conciencia de los peligros que presentan si no se utiliza correctamente. Las siguientes
    reglas de seguridad son comunes a todas las herramientas elctricas. Adems, cada tipo de
    herramienta tiene sus propios riesgos nicos, que deben ser tomados en cuenta.

    t. . Cul es el mejor ttulo para este texto en espaol?


    - HERRAMIENTAS ELECTRICAS Y ELEMENTOS DE SEGURIDAD PERSONAL .

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