07 - ESOL Entry 2 Unit 7
07 - ESOL Entry 2 Unit 7
07 - ESOL Entry 2 Unit 7
Changes
w?
What kind of places do they sho
How are they different?
s
What do you think about the live
of the people who live there?
Skill
Skill code
Sc/E2.2c, 3b, 3c
Sd/E2.1c
Lr/E2.1d; Sc/E2.4a
Skill
Skill code
Rt/E2.1b; Ws/E2.1a
Project work
At the end of this unit you will interview someone about their life and work
and write a report for the class magazine.
E2
ESOL
Unit 7 Page 1
Aminas story
Activity A
Activity B
True
False
Page 2 Unit 7
E2
ESOL
Rt/E2.1b
Activity C
Remember
1 Look at these questions. Are they useful for asking about life now or
before?
Did you have a job in your country?
Do you enjoy your job?
Are you always busy?
2 You are going to talk to other students about their life in England when
they first arrived and now. Prepare some questions. Ask about:
Remember
Sc/E2.2c, 3b
E2
ESOL
Unit 7 Page 3
When?
Why?
Anton
an .. or a
plumber
..
Amina
Susan
3 Read about Amina and Susans hopes and plans. Complete the table.
Im doing a part-time
computing course. I think Id
like to work as a computer
programmer in the future. I
was good at maths at
school and I really like
working with computers.
4 Work in pairs. Find out about each others future hopes and plans. Have a conversation
like this.
A: What would you like to do in the future?
B: Id like to What about you?
A: I think Id like to ...
Page 4 Unit 7
E2
ESOL
Rt/E2.1b; Sd/E2.1c
Bills story
Activity A
1 Look at pictures of the places Bill Dubrika worked in the past and where
he works now. What are the differences?
In Dorset
His job
His hours
His home
lived in Yorshire
Lr/E2.1c, 2a, 3c
E2
ESOL
Unit 7 Page 5
1 In the second part of the interview Bill compares his life in Yorkshire and
Dorset. What do you think hes going to talk about? Make a list of
points.
2 Listen to the interview and check your ideas.
3 Listen again. Change the adjectives in the box to comparatives.
Complete the sentences.
clean
easy
friendly
interesting
better
.....................................
........................................................................
long
........................................................................
........................................................................
good
..............................................
........................................................................
4 Think of two places you know, e.g. the place you live now and a place you
lived before. Make notes about these points:
the people
things to do.
5 Think of some adjectives you need to compare the two places. Complete the chart.
adjective
comparative
big
bigger
more beautiul
beautiful
Remember
Page 6 Unit 7
E2
ESOL
Spelling
Activity A
When you make a comparative with short adjectives, you usually add -er.
Example cold colder. However, sometimes the spelling changes.
bigger
busier
cheaper
later
noisier
nicer
drier
safer
easier
faster
higher
hotter
slimmer
smaller
wider
1 Work in pairs. Look at the spelling rules. Find examples in the box above
for each rule.
Rule 1
For most short adjectives like cheap or fast, you add -er.
Add other examples from the box.
cheaper
..................................................................................................................................................
Rule 2
With short adjectives that end in e like late, nice you just add -r.
Add examples.
later
..................................................................................................................................................
Rule 3
With adjectives that end in a consonant followed by y for example busy
and dry change the y to i and then add -er.
Add examples.
busier
..................................................................................................................................................
Rule 4
With adjectives that end in a vowel and a consonant for example big
you double the consonant and add er.
Add examples.
bigger
..................................................................................................................................................
cleaner
....................................................
............................................................
heavy
...................................................
near
......................................................
wet
........................................................
Ww/E2.1a, 1b
strange
...............................................
long
......................................................
large
.....................................................
dirty
......................................................
early
.....................................................
fat
happy
new
..........................................................
strong
..................................................
thin
.......................................................
E2
..................................................
........................................................
ESOL
Unit 7 Page 7
Closing a mine
Activity A
workers
towns.
3 The article above is about closing a mine and the problems for the
community. Read quickly though the article.
a How many paragraphs are there?
b Which paragraphs give information about young people, the
community and the miners?
Page 8 Unit 7
E2
ESOL
Rt/E2.1b
Activity B
1 You use the conjunction because to explain why things happen. Look at this
sentence:
Many shops close because people dont have money to spend.
2 Bill Dubrika lost his job in a mine and went to live in Dorset. Make
sentences to explain what happened. Match information about Bill
and the explanations.
Information
Explanation
Result
6 Write two or three sentences about Bill using the conjunction so.
Example
Remember
Ws/E2.1a
E2
ESOL
Unit 7 Page 9
A success story
Activity A Listening: asking
questions and listening well
NEW LEBA
NESE
RESTAURA
NT IN OXF
ORD
Order
And finally, what about your plans for the future, Mr Al-Shami?
So, whats a typical day for you?
Tell me about the restaurant there.
So, what do you like most about your job?
So, how did you start in the restaurant business?
4 Listen again. How does the interviewer show she is interested
in what Ali is saying?
Activity B
B: Answer As questions.
C: Listen and make notes about the interview. Your teacher will give you
a feedback form.
Page 10 Unit 7
E2
ESOL
Activity C
Last
week
2001
gets a job in
comes to
2000
riends restaurant
England
1999
has a lot o
opens another
dierent jobs
1998
Beirut, works in
restaurant
uncles restaurant
as waiter
opens his irst
1997
restaurant in Oxord
1995
1993
wife
worked
in
his
uncles
restaurant.
then in ...
he
had
lot
of
different
jobs.
1993
after
today
before that
four years later
last week
then in 1995
work.
E2
ESOL
Unit 7 Page 11
Personal writing
Now
Activity B
Remember
Page 12 Unit 7
E2
ESOL
Communication problems
Activity A
He speaks so quickly.
Id like to change my
reservation for tomorrow.
Can we come earlier, at
around 8:30 instead?
Oh no, I didnt
hear the time.
I dont
understand. What
does she want?
2 What can they say to make sure they understand? Match the sentences and pictures.
a Sorry, could you speak a bit more slowly?
Activity B
1 Listen to Nareems telephone call about changing the date of her IT course.
What does she say to:
2 Work in pairs. Role play a telephone conversation about a meeting. First decide on some
details the event, place and time. Then role play the conversation.
Sc/E2.4a; Lr/E2.1d
E2
ESOL
Unit 7 Page 13
Project
Activity A
Introduce yourself
Activity B
Dont forget to take notes. You need them for the writing task.
Pay attention to your body language and make sure your intonation
sounds friendly.
Try to use short phrases to sound interested in what the other person is
saying.
Activity C
Make sure you check your report for mistakes with spelling, punctuation
and grammar.
If this isnt possible, make a good hand-written copy for other students
to read.
Page 14 Unit 7
E2
ESOL
Check it
Activity A
1 Read the story below. Fill the gaps. Use the correct form of the verbs in brackets ( ).
(leave) her
military
in
1997
when
the
Activity B
worse
........................................................................
friendly
........................................................................
long
........................................................................
interesting
........................................................................
2 Look at notes about two of Sadias jobs. Write sentences comparing the
two jobs. Use the words in brackets ( ).
Example
Job today
Job
Cashier
Accountant
(and)
Type of job
Part-time
Full-time
(but)
Hours
15 hours a week
37 hours a week
(long)
Work
Very interesting
(interesting)
People
Very friendly
(friendly)
Pay
10.00 an hour
40 an hour
(high)
E2
ESOL
Unit 7 Page 15
Mini-projects
Activity A
Here are two ideas to practise the skills and language from this unit.
1 Go to your local library and ask for books and photographs on the local
area and old photographs.
2 Interview someone who came to live here more than five years ago.
3 Look on the Internet for information about your local area.
4 Prepare a display of the information you found and give a short talk to
the class.
Activity B
When people meet you, they often ask about the place you come from, or
where you live now. Its useful to prepare some vocabulary so you can
answer these questions.
1 Think of the words you need to describe the place in your own
language. Make a note of them.
2 Write the word in English beside your own word. If you arent sure, look
it up in a dictionary.
3 Prepare a word web with all the words you need. Your teacher will give
you an example word web.
How am I doing?
Look back at the skills listed on page 1. Then finish the sentences below.
I am confident with
..................................................................................................................................
.................................................................................................................................................................................
.................................................................................................................................................................................
....................................................................................................................
.................................................................................................................................................................................
.................................................................................................................................................................................
Date
..................................................................
Page 16 Unit 7
E2
ESOL
Audio scripts
Page 5 Bills story
Activity A2
Part 1
Interviewer: So, is your life very different now from
before?
Bill: Oh, yes, really different, very different.
Interviewer: In what way?
Bill: Well, you know, I lived in a mining
village in Yorkshire and everybody did
the same thing we all worked down
the pit.
Interviewer: Did you work in shifts?
Bill: Yes, we did. It was hard and dirty work.
But somehow it wasnt so bad because
we all worked together.
Interviewer: And what do you do now?
Bill: Well, when the pit closed my wife and I
decided to move down south to
Dorset. Now she works in a supermarket
and I work behind the bar in a pub.
Interviewer: And is that hard work?
Bill: No. Its not hard but the hours are long
and I work most evenings, even
Saturdays and Sundays. I didnt do that
before. There can be problems you
know, some customers laugh at my
northern accent and that can be
difficult.
Interviewer: And what about your family life?
Bill: I spent more time with my family before.
Now I dont often see my children. Im
asleep when they go to school and Im
not there in the evenings to help them
with their homework. Im not happy
about it, but I need the job.
E2
ESOL
Unit 7 Page 17
Page 18 Unit 7
E2
ESOL
Nareem:
David:
Nareem:
David:
Nareem:
David:
Nareem:
David:
Nareem:
Answers
Page 7 Spelling
Activity A2
Activity A
a
b
c
d
e
f
true
false
true
false
false
true
Activity A2
Activity A3
a Three paragraphs
b Young people paragraph 2.
The Community paragraph 3.
The miners paragraph 1.
Activity A3
In Dorset
His hours: works long hours
works most evenings
works Saturdays and Sundays
His wifes job: works in a supermarket
His home: lives in Dorset
Time for his family: doesnt often see his children
is asleep when they go to school
Page 9
Activity A4
Activity B2, B3
a Bill lost his job because the mine closed.
b Bill moved to Dorset because there was more work
there.
c He likes his job in the pub because he meets a lot
of people.
Activity B5, B6
Page 6 More of Bills story
Activity A3
b Its easier to find work in the south than in the
north.
c He thinks people are more friendly in the north
than in the south.
d It takes longer to make good friends in the south.
e Bill thinks Dorset is a more interesting place to live
because theres a lot to do.
f The air in Dorset is cleaner than in the mining
village.
E2
ESOL
Unit 7 Page 19
A
And finally, what about your plans for the future,
Mr Al-Shami? (7)
So whats a typical day for you? (5)
Tell me about the restaurant there. (4)
So, what do you like most about your job? (6)
Page 15 Check it
Activity A1
took; applied; wanted; didnt have; had to; started;
did; got; works; doesnt finish; enjoys
Activity B1
Activity C2
Activity B2
Possible sentences
Activity C4
Activity A1
A
B
C
D
Activity A2
A
B
C
D
Sorry,
Sorry,
Sorry,
Sorry,
Activity B1
Ask him to repeat: Sorry, could you speak more
slowly?
Show she doesnt understand: Sorry, I dont
understand.
Ask for an explanation: What do you mean?
Page 20 Unit 7
E2
ESOL