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Manufacturing Process of Ice Cream

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Ingredient of Ice Cream

Watermelon
Coconut milk (milk substitute), cream, eggs, sorbitol (sweetener), ice structuring protein
(emulsifiers and stabilizers), watermelon (natural flavour and antioxidant source)

Honeydew
Coconut milk (milk substitute), cream, eggs, sorbitol (sweetener), ice structuring protein
(emulsifiers and stabilizers), honeydew (natural flavour and antioxidant source)

Passion Fruits
Coconut milk (milk substitute), cream, eggs, sorbitol (sweetener), ice structuring protein
(emulsifiers and stabilizers), passion fruits (natural flavour and antioxidant source)

Dragon Fruits
Coconut milk (milk substitute), cream, eggs, sorbitol (sweetener), ice structuring protein
(emulsifiers and stabilizers), dragon fruits (natural flavour and antioxidant source)

Manufacturing Process

1. Blending the mixture
The coconut milk is then pumped into storage silos that are kept at 36F (2C). Pipes bring
the coconut milk in pre-measured amounts to stainless steel blenders. Premeasured amounts
of eggs, sugar and alcohol are blended with the milk for six to eight minutes.

2. Homogenizing to produce a uniform texture
By the application of intensive air pressure, the hot mixture is forced through a small opening
into the homogenizer. This breaks down the fat particles and prevents them from separating
from the rest of the mixture. In the homogenizer, which is essentially a high-pressure piston
pump, the mixture is further blended as it is drawn into the pump cylinder on the down stroke
and then forced back out on the upstroke.

3. Cooling and resting to blend flavors
The mixture is piped to the pasteurizer where cold water, approximately 34F (1C), flows on
one side of the plates as the mixture passes on the opposite side. In this manner, the mixture
is cooled to 36F (2 C). Then the mixture is pumped to tanks in a room set at 36F (2C),
where it sits for four to eight hours to allow the ingredients to blend.

4. Flavoring the ice cream
The ice cream is pumped to stainless steel vats, each holding up to mixture. Natural fruit
favorings are piped into the vats and blended thoroughly.



5. Freezing to soft-serve consistency
Now the mixture must be frozen. It is pumped into continuous freezers. The temperature
inside the freezers is kept at -40F (-40C), using liquid ammonia as a freezing agent. While
the ice cream is in the freezer, air is injected into it. When the mixture leaves the freezer, it
has the consistency of soft-serve ice cream.

6. Packaging and bundling the finished product
Automatic filling machines drop pre-printed pint or half-gallon-sized cardboard cartons into
holders. The cartons are then filled with premeasured amounts of ice cream at the rate of 70-
90 cartons per hour. The machine then places a lid on each carton and pushes it onto
a conveyer belt. The cartons move along the conveyer belt where they pass under an ink
jet that spray-paints an expiration date and production code onto each carton. After the
imprinting, the cartons move through the bundler, a heat tunnel that covers each cup with
plastic shrink wrapping.

7. Hardening
Before storage and shipping, the ice cream must be hardened to a temperature of -10F (-
23C). The conveyer system moves the ice cream cartons to a tunnel set at -30F (-34C).
Constantly turning ceiling fans create a wind chill of -60F (-5 1C). The cartons move
slowly back and forth through the tunnel for two to three hours until the contents are rock
solid. The cartons are then stored in refrigerated warehouses until they are shipped to retail
outlets.

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