Pomoćni Glagoli - Engleski
Pomoćni Glagoli - Engleski
Pomoćni Glagoli - Engleski
BE kao glagol punog znaenja u vremenu Simple Past (was, were) Afirmacija I, he, she, it: I was here. we, you, they: We were here. We were not here. I was not here. Negacija
BE kao pomoni glagol se upotrebljava za tvorbu Present Countinious tense-a i Pasivnih oblika glagola. BE kao pomoni glagolu vremenu Present Continiuos (am, are, is) Afirmacija I: I am reading a book. he, she, it: He is reading a book. we, you, they: He is not reading a book. I am not reading a book. Negacija
BE kao pomoni glagol u pasivnom obliku: Simple Present: A house is built. Simple Past: A house was built. will future: A house will be built. going-to future: A house is going to be built.
*Panja: U negaciji je kao primjer koriten DO kao pomoni glagol i kao glagol punog znaenja. DO kao glagol punog znaenja u vremenu Simple Past (did, didn't) Afirmacija I did my homework in the evenings. Negacija I didn't do my homework in the evenings.**
**Panja: U negaciji smo kao primjer koristili did kao pomoni glagol i do kao glagol punog znaenja. DO kao glagol punog znaenja u vremenu past participle (done) Afirmacija I have done my homework. Negacija I haven't done my homework.
DO kao glagol punog znaenja u vremenu (Present Progressive, Gerund, present participle) - (doing) Afirmacija I am doing my homework. Doing my homework is not always fun. I saw Jane doing her homework. Negacija I am not doing my homework. Not doing my homework is not clever. I didn't see Jane doing her homework.
S pomonim glagolom do tvori upitni i odrini oblik Simple present tense-a i Simple past tense-a
- DO kao pomoni glagol u negativnom obliku Simple Present-a: I don't do my homework in the evenings. - DO kao pomoni glagol u negativnom obliku Simple Past-a: I didn't do my homework yesterday evening. - DO kao pomoni glagol u obitnom obliku Simple Present-a: Do you like rugby? - Does he like rugby? - DO kao pomoni glagol u upitnom obliku Simple Past-a: Did you see Peggy yesterday? When did you get up this morning? - DO sa negativnim imperativom: Don't sing under the shower.
HAVE kao glagol punog znaenja u vremenu Simple Past (had, didn't have) Afirmacija I had a new guitar. I had got a new guitar.* Negacija I didn't have a new guitar. I hadn't got a new guitar.*
HAVE kao pomoni glagol koristimo u tvorbi vremena: Present Perfect - (I have spoken) Past Perfect - (I had spoken) Future Perfect (They will have spoken) HAVE kao pomoni glagol i glagol punog znaenja - Present Perfect (had) Afirmacija I, we, you, they: They have had a nice time. he, she, it: He has had a nice time. He hasn't had a nice time. They haven't had a nice time. Negacija
HAVE kao pomoni glagol i glagol punog znaenja - Past Perfect (had) Afirmacija They had had a nice time. Negacija They hadn't had a nice time.
HAVE kao pomoni glagol i glagol punog znaenja - Present Perfect (past participle): Afirmacija I, we, you, they: I have seen Peter. he, she, it: She has seen Peter. She hasn't seen Peter. I haven't seen Peter. Negacija
HAVE kao pomoni glagol u vremenu Past Perfect (past participle): Afirmacija I had seen Peter. Negacija I hadn't seen Peter.