White Rodgers 1F89-211 Non-Programmable Electronic Digital Heat Pump Thermostat
White Rodgers 1F89-211 Non-Programmable Electronic Digital Heat Pump Thermostat
White Rodgers 1F89-211 Non-Programmable Electronic Digital Heat Pump Thermostat
Non-programmable Electronic Digital Heat Pump Thermostat INSTALLATION AND OPERATION INSTRUCTIONS
DESCRIPTION
Your new White-Rodgers Digital Thermostat uses the technology of a solid-state microcomputer to provide precise temperature control. Features: Simultaneous heat and cool setpoint storage Setpoint storage in case of power loss Pre-set temperature control LCD continuously displays setpoint and room temperature Continuous Backlit display option F/C convertibility Temperature range 45 to 90F R, C, Y, W2, G, O/B, E, and L terminals for single or twotransformer systems Optional "AA" batteries to provide continuous temperature display during loss of AC power
PRECAUTIONS
This thermostat is intended for use with a low voltage system; do not use this thermostat with a line voltage system. If in doubt about whether your wiring is millivolt, line, or low voltage, have it inspected by a qualified heating and air conditioning contractor or electrician. Do not exceed the specification ratings. All wiring must conform to local and national electrical codes and ordinances. This control is a precision instrument, and should be handled carefully. Rough handling or distorting components could cause the control to malfunction.
WARNING
Do not use on circuits exceeding specified voltage. Higher voltage will damage control and could cause shock or fire hazard. Do not short out terminals on gas valve or primary control to test. Short or incorrect wiring will damage thermostat and could cause personal injury and/or property damage. Thermostat installation and all components of the system shall conform to Class II (current limited) circuits per the NEC code. Failure to do so could cause a fire hazard.
! CAUTION
To prevent electrical shock and/or equipment damage, disconnect electric power to system at main fuse or circuit breaker box until installation is complete.
SPECIFICATIONS
ELECTRICAL DATA Electrical Rating: 20 to 30 VAC 50/60 Hz. or D.C. 0.05 to 1.0 Amps (Load per terminal) 1.5 Amps Maximum Total Load (All terminals combined) THERMAL DATA Setpoint Temperature Range: 45F to 90F (7C to 32C) Operating Ambient Temperature Range: 32F to 105F Operating Humidity Range: 0 to 90% RH (non-condensing) Shipping Temperature Range: -4F to 149F
WHITE-RODGERS EMERSON ELECTRIC CO. 9797 REAVIS ROAD ST. LOUIS, MISSOURI 63123-5398 www.white-rodgers.com
APPLICATIONS For use with: Standard heat pump systems with electric, gas or oil Aux heat with 24 VAC HOT and COMMON available Single-stage heat pump systems with no Aux heat with 24 VAC HOT and COMMON available DO NOT USE WITH: Millivolt systems Systems exceeding 30 VAC and 1.5 amps 3-wire zoned hydronic heating systems
Printed in U.S.A.
INSTALLATION
REMOVE OLD THERMOSTAT
1. Shut off electricity at the main fuse box until installation is complete. Ensure that electrical power is disconnected. 2. Remove the front cover of the old thermostat. With wires still attached, remove wall plate from the wall. If the old thermostat has a wall mounting plate, remove the thermostat and the wall mounting plate as an assembly. 3. Identify each wire attached to the old thermostat using the labels enclosed with the new thermostat. 4. Disconnect the wires from old thermostat one at a time. DO NOT LET WIRES FALL BACK INTO THE WALL. 5. Install new thermostat using the following procedures.
Screw anchors
O/B switch
W904
Mounting hole Reset switch (below Fan switch) Electric/Gas Mounting jumper hole (W904)
ATTENTION!
This product does not contain mercury. However, this product may replace a unit which contains mercury. Do not open mercury cells. If a cell becomes damaged, do not touch any spilled mercury. Wearing nonabsorbent gloves, take up the spilled mercury and place into a container which can be sealed. If a cell becomes damaged, the unit should be discarded. Mercury must not be discarded in household trash. When the unit this product is replacing is to be discarded, place in a suitable container and return to White-Rodgers at 9797 Reavis Road, St. Louis, MO, 63123-5398 for proper disposal.
Fan Operation
If your system does not have a G terminal connection, skip to Heating System. 1. Move fan switch to ON position. The blower should begin to operate. 2. Move fan switch to AUTO position. The blower should stop immediately.
Heating System
1. Move SYSTEM switch to HEAT position. If the auxiliary heating system has a standing pilot, be sure to light it. 2. Press to adjust thermostat setting to 1 above room temperature. The Heat Pump system should begin to operate. However, if the Flame icon ( ) and Snowflake icon ( ) are flashing, the compressor lockout feature is operating. 3. Adjust temperature setting to 4 above room temperature. The auxiliary heat system should begin to operate and tehe Flame icon will be flashing. 4. Press to adjust temperature setting below room temperature. The heating system should stop operating.
OPTIONAL BATTERIES
With two "AA" batteries installed, your thermostat will continuously display the temperature during a loss of AC power. 2
THERMOSTAT
O/B Y G W2 See Note ** E C SYSTEM MONITOR SWITCH L R
SYSTEM
Changeover Relay*
Compressor Contactor
Fan Relay
Emergency Relay
* Changeover Relay is energized in COOL when O/B switch is in the O position Changeover Relay is energized in HEAT when O/B switch is in the B position ** Jumper required to use a single Aux Heat for both Second Stage Heat and Emergency
NOTE
If safety circuits are in only one of the systems, remove the transformer of the system with NO safety circuits.
THERMOSTAT
O/B Y G W2 E C SYSTEM MONITOR SWITCH L R
SYSTEM
Fan Relay
* Changeover Relay is energized in COOL when O/B switch is in the O position Changeover Relay is energized in HEAT when O/B switch is in the B position
** Jumper required to use a single Aux Heat for both Second Stage Heat and Emergency
Figure 3. Typical wiring diagram for two transformer systems with NO safety circuits
NOTE
Polarity must be observed. If the HOT side of the second transformer is jumpered to the COMMON side of the first transformer a short will be made. Damage to equipment will occur when power is restored.
THERMOSTAT
O/B
W2
E See Note **
R
SYSTEM
Emergency Relay
24 VAC
120 VAC
NOTE
The accessory relay scheme is required when safety circuits exist in both systems. Limit or Safety Switches
TWO COMMONS MUST BE JUMPERED TOGETHER! * Changeover Relay is energized in COOL when O/B switch is in the O position Changeover Relay is energized in HEAT when O/B switch is in the B position ** Jumper required to use a single Aux Heat for both Second Stage Heat and Emergency
COMMON
HOT NEUTRAL
Figure 4. Typical wiring diagram for two transformer systems with safety circuits in BOTH systems
Emergency System
EMER bypasses the Heat Pump to use the heat source wired to terminal E on the thermostat. EMER is typically used when compressor operation is not desired, or you prefer back-up heat only. 1. Move SYSTEM switch to EMER position. EMER will flash on the display. to adjust the thermostat above room tempera2. Press ture. The Aux heating system will begin to operate. The flame icon ( ) will display flashing to indicate that the Aux system is operating to adjust the thermostat below room temperature. 3. Press The Aux heating system should stop operating.
Cooling System
! CAUTION
To prevent compressor and/or property damage, if the outdoor temperature is below 50F, DO NOT operate the cooling system. 1. Move SYSTEM switch to COOL position. to adjust thermostat setting below room tempera2. Press ture. The blower should come on immediately on high speed, followed by cold air circulation to adjust temperature setting above room tem3. Press perature. The cooling system should stop operating.
! CAUTION
Do not allow the compressor to run unless the compressor oil heaters have been operational for 6 hours and the system has not been operational for at least 5 minutes.
OPERATION
Before you begin using your thermostat, you should be familiar with its features and with the display and the location and operation of the thermostat buttons. Your thermostat consists of two parts: the thermostat cover and the base. To remove the cover, pull it straight out from the base. To replace the cover, line up the cover with the base and press until the cover snaps onto the base.
1
2
FAN
OFF HEAT
ON
AUTO
COOL
EMER
SA SU
AM PM
EMER
MALF
5 Flame icon ( ) is displayed when the SYSTEM switch is in the HEAT position. Flame icon ( ) is displayed flashing when 2nd-stage heat (Aux or Emergency) is energized. Snowflake icon ( ) is displayed (non-flashing) when the SYSTEM switch is in the COOL position. Snowflake and Flame are displayed (flashing) if the thermostat is in lockout mode to prevent the compressor from cycling too quickly. 6 Indicates a malfunction with the system. 7 Displays current temperature. 8 EMER is displayed flashing when the system switch is in EMER position. 9 Displays current set temperature (this is blank when SYSTEM switch is in the OFF position). 10 Displays FILTER when the system has run for the programmed filter time period as a reminder to change or clean your air filter. 4
10
CONFIGURATION MENU
The configuration menu allows you to set certain thermostat operating characteristics to your system or personal requirements. Move SYSTEM switch to the OFF position, then press and
at the same time to enter the configuration menu. The display will show the first item in the configuration menu. The configuration menu chart summarizes the configuration options. An explanation of each option follows. Press and to change to the next menu item. To exit the menu, move the SYSTEM switch to HEAT or COOL. If no keys are pressed within fifteen minutes, the thermostat will exit the configuration menu.
2) Select FA or SL (Fast or Slow) Heat Pump stage Cycle Rate - The FA setting is used to produce shorter heating cycles. The SL setting produces a longer heating/cooling cycle. Both settings produce very accurate temperature control and can be set to your personal preference. FA cycles the system just under .75F and the SL setting cycles at approximately 1.2F. 3) Select FA or SL (Fast or Slow) Auxiliary or Emergency Cycle Rate - The FA setting is frequently used for gas, oil or electric heat. The SL setting produces a longer heating cycle. Both settings produce very accurate temperature control and can be set to your personal preference. FA cycles the system just under .6F and the SL setting cycles at approximately 1.F. 4) Select backlit display (d-L OFF or ON) - The display backlight improves display contrast in low lighting conditions. Selecting backlight ON will keep the light on continuously. Selecting OFF will keep the light off. 5) Select filter replacement run time - The thermostat will display FILTER after a set time of operation. This is a reminder to change or clean your air filter. This time can be set from 0 to 1950 hours in 50 hour increments. A selection of 000 will cancel this feature. When FLTR is displayed, you can clear it by pressing and at the same time. This resets the timer and starts counting the hours until the next filter change. Contact your heat pump manufacturer for a specific replacement/maintenance interval. 6) Select Compressor Lockout (LOC OFF or ON) - Selecting LOC ON will cause the thermostat to wait 5 minutes before turning on the compressor if the heating and cooling system loses power. It will also wait 5 minutes minimum between cooling cycles. This is intended to help protect the compressor from short cycling. Some newer compressors already have a time delay built in and do not require this feature. Your compressor manufacturer can tell you if the feature is already present in their system. When the thermostat compressor time delay occurs it will flash the Snowflake or Flame icon for about five minutes. 7) Select Temperature Display Adjustment (4 LO to 4 HI) Allows you to adjust the room temperature display up to 4
higher or lower. Your thermostat was accurately calibrated at the factory but you have the option to change the display temperature to match your previous thermostat. The current or adjusted room temperature will be displayed on the right side of the display. 8) Select Temperature Display (F or C) - Changes the display readout to Celsius or Fahrenheit as required. The current room temperature will be displayed on the right side of the display. 9) Select Fast second stage - In the RUN mode, if the temperature is manually raised by 3F (2C) or more above and the fast second stage room temperature using feature is enabled, FA on, the second stage will energize immediately. With FA off, the second stage will not energize until the setpoint temperature is 10F or more above room temperature.
OPERATING FEATURES
Now that you are familiar with the thermostat buttons and display, read the following information to learn about the many features of the thermostat. SIMULTANEOUS HEATING/COOLING SETPOINT STORAGE You can enter both your heating and cooling setpoints at the same time. There is no need to change the thermostat at the beginning of each season. CONFIGURATION MENU Allows you to customize certain thermostat options.
Configuration Menu
Step Press Button(s)
Set SYSTEM switch to OFF and and and and and and and and Set SYSTEM switch to HEAT or COOL (SL) EMER (FA) d-L (on) Filter (000) LOC (OFF) 0 HI (0) (F) FA (on) FA SL OFF 0 to 1950 hours (in 50 hour increments) on 4 LO to 4 HI C OFF
Press
or
to select:
COMMENTS
SYSTEM switch must be OFF to configure thermostat options Select FA or SL (Fast or Slow) pump cycle rate Select FA or SL (Fast or Slow) Auxiliary and Emergency Aux heating cycle rate Select display backlight OFF or ON Select filter replacement run time Select Compressor lockout OFF or ON Select temperature display adjustment higher or lower Select temperature display to F or C Select fast second-stage ON or OFF Returns to normal operation
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 * Press
and
TROUBLESHOOTING
Reset Operation If a voltage spike or static discharge blanks out the display or causes erratic thermostat operation you can reset the thermostat by pressing the reset button (see fig.1) . If the thermostat has power, has been reset and still does not function correctly contact your heating/cooling service person or place of purchase.
Symptom
No Heat/No Cool/No Fan (common problems)
Possible Cause
1. Blown fuse or tripped circuit breaker. 2. Furnace power switch to OFF. 3. Furnace blower compartment door or panel loose or not properly installed. 1. System Switch not set to Heat. 2. Loose connection to thermostat or system. 3. Heating System requires service or thermostat requires replacement.
Corrective Action
Replace fuse or reset breaker. Turn switch to ON. Replace door panel in proper position to engage safety interlock or door switch. Set System Switch to Heat and raise setpoint above room temperature. Verify thermostat and system wires are securely attached. Diagonistic: Set System Switch to Heat and raise the setpoint above room temperature. Within a five minutes the thermostat should make a soft click sound. This sound usually indicates the thermostat is operating properly. If the thermostat does not click, try the reset operation listed above. If the thermostat does not click after being reset contact your heating and cooling service person or place of purchase for a replacement. If the thermostat clicks, contact the furnace manufacturer or a service person to verify the heating system is operating correctly. Set System Switch to Cool and lower setpoint below room temperature. Verify thermostat and system wires are securely attached. Same procedure as diagnostic for No Heat condition except set the thermostat to Cool and lower the setpoint below the room temperature. There may be up to a five minute delay before the thermostat clicks in Cooling if the compressor lock-out option is selected in the configuration menu (Item 6). Check each wire connection to verify they are not shorted or touching together. No bare wire should stick out from under terminal screws. Try resetting the thermostat as described above. If the condition persists, the manufacturer of your system or service person can instruct you on how to test the Heat/Cool system for correct operation. If the system operates correctly, replace the thermostat. Item 2 in the Configuration Menu is the adjustment that controls the cycle rate. If an acceptable cycle rate is not achieved using the FA (Fast) or SL (Slow) adjustment contact a local service person for additional suggestions. The cycle rate for cooling is fixed and can not be adjusted. Contact a local service person for suggestions. The thermometer can be adjusted +/- 4 degrees as listed in item 7 of the Configuration Menu. No other adjustment is possible. Check heat/cool system for power. If a voltage spike or static discharge occurs use the Reset Operation listed above.
No Heat
No Cool
1. System Switch not set to Cool. 2. Loose connection to thermostat or system. 3. Cooling System requires service or thermostat requires replacement.
1. 2. 3. 4.
Possible short in wiring. Possible short in thermostat. Possible short in Heat/Cool/Fan system. Fan Switch set to Fan On.
Furnace Cycles Too Fast or Too Slow (narrow or wide temperature swing)
1. The location of the thermostat and/or the size of the Heating System may be influencing the cycle rate.
Cooling Cycles Too Fast or Too Slow (narrow or wide temperature swing) Thermostat Setting and Thermometer Disagree Blank Display and/or Keypad Not Responding
1. The location of the thermostat and/or the size of the Cooling System may be influencing the cycle rate. 1. Thermostat thermometer setting requires adjustment. 1. Loss of power. 2. Voltage Spike or Static Discharge.