Alu EN
Alu EN
Alu EN
Aluminium
[ mill. tons]
1999
Group
pure Al
Alloy type
Relative machinability
Al 99,9
non hardened
Al Mn Al Mg Al Mg Mn
hardened
G - Al Si G - Al Si Mg G - Al Si Cu G - Al Mg G - Al Mg Si G - Al Cu Ti G - Al Si Cu Mg Ni
3 2-3 2 2 2 2 2-3
Machinability can be defined as the degree of difficulty that a material creates when being machined. In order to assess the machinability of a material basically 4 parameters have to be taken into consideration: cutting force tool life surface quality chip formation
Important characteristics of PLANSEE TIZIT inserts: rake angle > 25 sharp, uniform cutting edge extra-smooth rake face
2. Tool life
cutting material: HM-K10
The time the cutting edge can be used until it is worn out. In the field of aluminium machining this criterion is determined by three wear forms:
crater wear
flank wear
Alloys
Important characteristics of PLANSEE TIZIT inserts: extremely wear resistant hard metal grades optimised coating extra-smooth rake face
3. Surface finish
With regard to surface finish you can distinguish between kinematic roughness, surface roughness and roughness caused by disturbances. The kinematic roughness is a function of the relative movement between tool and work piece and the size of the corner radius. The surface roughness is dependent upon the properties of the alloy, the cutting data, geometry, cutting material and the surface quality of the rake face. Disturbances, e.g. lack of stability of the machining systems, result in surface defects such as chatter marks.
Important characteristics of PLANSEE TIZIT inserts: extra-smooth rake face optimised micro-geometry of the cutting edge fine grain substrates
4. Chip formation
Badly formed chips disturb the production process considerably. They interfere with both the work piece and the machine, and are difficult to remove them from the machining environment. Precisely machined surfaces show scratches; the quality of the pieces is reduced. unfavourable Important characteristics of PLANSEE TIZIT inserts: aluminium specific chip grooves reduced friction between chip and rake face favourable
disturbance free chip flow (claws etc.) large chip pockets HSC suitable
PCD CBN
oxide whisker reinforced ceramics ceramics coated cermets nitride ceramics cermets coated hard metals sub-micron grade hard metals
HSS
toughness
cutting materials suitable for aluminium machining
Sm 80
Powder metallurgically produced HSS with CVD carbonitride coating. For niche applications in the fields of turning and milling when highest toughness is required. Suitable only for low and medium cutting speeds.
Coating layer system: CVD Ti(C+N) TiN Coating thickness: 5 m Micro-hardness of the coating: HV0,05 2500 Hardness: HV 1630 Grain size: 1 m CO content: 6% Hardness: HV 1850 Grain size: 0.7 m CO content: 6% Hardness: HV 1720 Grain size: 0.7 m CO content: 7.5 % Hardness: HV 1550 Grain size: 0.7 m CO content: 10 % Coating layer system: PVD / Ti Al N Coating thickness: 3 m Micro-hardness of the coating: HV0,05 3600 Hardness: HV ~10.000 Grain size: ~10 m
H 216 T / H 10 T
(K10 - K15)
Due to its regular structure the fine grain substrate guarantees high cutting edge stability. Universal grades!
TSM 10 (K10)
High wear resistance through fine WC grains and low CO content. First choice for solid carbide tools.
TSM 30
(K20 - K30)
Good wear resistance and very good toughness. Fine WC grain and large CO content. First choice for extremely stressed solid carbide milling tools.
AMZ (K10)
Substrate with extremely hard PVD coating containing Ti Al N - Al2O3. Reduces wear and tendency to stick. First choice for high cutting speeds and alloys with tendency to stick.
PKD
Polycrystalline diamond (PCD segment brazed onto a supporting insert). First choice with abrasive Al-Si-alloys, (>18% Si) for polish turning and industrial scale manufacturing.
Microfinish
Microfinish is synonymous with a high polish surface finish and therefore represents the logical continuation of the advanced PLANSEE TIZIT aluminium line. Indexable inserts with microfinish are perfectly suitable for the extremely high demands in aluminium machining. The indexable insert with the P for the crucial plus in performance.
Problem:
Chip particles get stuck in the cutting edge area Due to the tendency to stick the time the tool can be used is decreased Not everything that is desired in the field of surface quality can be put into practice
Solution:
The shining surface keeps the cutting edge free of chip particles Tool life and wear are optimised The surface quality of the finished product meets highest demands
REM photo: rake face without microfinish chip particles stuck on the rake face
REM photo: rake face with microfinish the indexable insert with the P
Chip formation
Factors influencing chip formation
Work piece material
alloys type of structure treatment state
Machine
static and dynamic rigidity
Cutting material
friction on the rake face
Cooling
high volume coolant minimum quantity lubrication dry machining
Cutting data
f / ap / vc
Chip control
cutting edge geometry chip groove
The chip groove design is of decisive importance. In order to obtain an optimum machining result, chip grooves which are adapted to the alloy type or machinability group have to be applied.
Alloy: soft malleable aluminium alloys (e.g. AlMn, AlMg) Parts: extrusion parts Machining methods: turning, reboring
f [mm/rev]
Chip grooves
Chip groove -25
Alloy: cast and malleable aluminium alloys, also with low Si content (e.g. G-AlSi2, AlMgSi) Parts: cast and forged parts Machining methods: turning, copy turning
f [mm/rev]
Chipgroove -27
Alloy: cast and malleable aluminium alloys Parts: cast parts, extrusion and rolled parts Machining methods: turning, reboring (same type of geometry also for milling, drilling, parting, grooving and thread cutting!)
f [mm/rev]
10
11
Turning
Program see special catalogue Tool holders for turning and boring (No. 90)
Indexable inserts
Type, ordering description CCGT 060202FN-23P CCGT 060202FN-25P CCGT 060202FN-27 CCGT 060204FN-23 CCGT 060204FN-23P CCGT 060204FN-25P CCGT 060204FN-27 CCGT 09T302FN-25P CCGT 09T302FN-27 CCGT 09T304FN-23 CCGT 09T304FN-23P CCGT 09T304FN-25P CCGT 09T304FN-27 CCGT 09T308FN-23P CCGT 09T308FN-25P CCGT 09T308FN-27
R R R R R R R R R R R R R R r R R R R R R R R R
12
Indexable inserts
DCGT 070202FN-25P DCGT 070202FN-27 DCGT 070204FN-23 DCGT 070204FN-23P DCGT 070204FN-25P DCGT 070204FN-27 DCGT 11T302FN-25P DCGT 11T302FN-27 DCGT 11T304FN-23P DCGT 11T304FN-25P DCGT 11T304FN-27 DCGT 11T308FN-23P DCGT 11T308FN-25P DCGT 11T308FN-27
AMZ H 10 T H 216 T
R R R R R R R R R R R
R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R
13
Turning
Indexable inserts
SCGT 09T304FN-27 SCGT 09T308FN-27 SCGT 09T308FN-27 SCGT 120408FN-25P SCGT 120408FN-27
14
AMZ H 10 T H 216 T
R RR RR R
R R R R R R R
R R R R
Indexable inserts
-D
= coated hard metal = uncoated hard metal = hard metal with PCD segment
R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R
15
MSS
Program see special catalogue MSS - The modular parting, grooving and threading system (No. 148)
Indexable inserts
Type, ordering description GX16-1E2.00N0.20-27P GX16-2E3.00N0.30-27P GX16-2R1.50N-27P GX16-3E4.00N0.40-27P GX16-3R2.00N-27P GX16-3R2.50N-27P GX16-4E6.00N0.50-27P GX24-4R3.00N-25P-F GX24-4R3.00N-27P GX24-4R3.00N-D GX24-5R4.00N-25P-F GX24-5R4.00N-27 GX24-5R4.00N-27-F GX24-5R4.00N-27P GX24-5R4.00N-27P-F GX24-5R4.00N-35P-F GX24-5R4.00N-D
Application
R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R
chip groove code corner radius orientation parting and grooving width insert shape width class insert size insert system
-D
= coated hard metal = uncoated hard metal = hard metal with PCD-segment
16
Indexable inserts
Application
R R R
chip groove code corner radius orientation parting and groving width insert system
TC16-1 E 0,5 ISO-27P TC16-1 E 0,75 ISO-27P TC16-1 E 1,0 ISO-27P TC16-1 E 1,25 ISO-27P TC16-1 E 1,5 ISO-27P TC16-2 E 1,75 ISO-27P TC16-2 E 2,0 ISO-27P TC16-2 E 2,5 ISO-27P TC16-2 E 3,0 ISO-27P TC16-1 I 1,0 ISO-27P TC16-1 I 1,5 ISO-27P TC16-2 I 2,0 ISO-27P TC16-2 I 3,0 ISO-27P TC16-1 EI 19 W-27P TC16-2 EI 14 W-27P TC16-2 EI 11 W-27P TC16-1 EI-A60-27P TC16-2 EI-G60-27P TC16-2 EI-AG60-27P TC16-3 EI-N60-27P
R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R
turning
milling
chip groove code thread standard pitch insert shape width class insert size insert system
17
Drilling
Maxidrill
Tested and tried short hole drill system with trigon inserts. The special insert position corresponds to a PLANSEE TIZIT patent and ensures compensated radial forces. This prevents the drill reliably from running off centre. Maxidrill first choice for drilling through-holes and blind holes without flat bottom range 14 53 mm
Program see special catalogue Tools and indexable inserts for drilling into full material (No. 149)
U 17 T
Indexable inserts
Application
R R R R
Program see special catalogue Hard metal for precision tools (No. 147)
18
Drilling / turning
EcoCut
The unique multi-function tool for unbelievable increase in productivity. A PLANSEE TIZIT patent. Drilling of blind holes with flat bottom, step bores, turning of plane surfaces and external profiles with only one tool. range 6 32 mm
Program see special catalogue EcoCut Drilling and turning with only one tool (No. 143)
Indexable inserts
H 216 T
Application
R R
XCET 050204FN-27P XCET 060204FN-27P XCET 070304FN-27P XCET 080304FN-27P XCET 09T304FN-27P XCET 10T304FN-27P XCET 130404FN-27P XCET 170508FN-27P = uncoated hard metal
R R R R R R R R
19
Milling
A 260 system
The cartridge milling tool with the new dimension concerning the number of variations and flexibility. a standard basic body for all cartridge styles! three adjustment possibilites for axial run out possibility to combine roughing and finishing cartridge range 80 400 mm
Program see special catalogue Tools and inserts for milling (No. 126)
Cartridge 78 18 018
Inserts
Application
78 18 029
R R
78 18 031
S...
X...
SDHT 1204AEFN-27 SDHT 1204AEFN-27P SDHT 1204AEFN-R SDHW 1204AEFN SDHW 1204AEFN-R XDHW 1204AEFN
r R R r R R
20
Cartridge 78 18 032
Inserts
Application
R R
78 18 036
R R R R
78 18 039
R R
78 18 041
S...
SDHT 0903AEFN-27P
X...
R R R
78 18 042
78 18 051
R R
= Goldmaster coated HSS = uncoated hard metal R= standard stock r= limited stock or upon request
21
Milling
Program see special catalogue Tools and inserts for milling (No. 126)
Inserts
Application
09
S...
XDHW 0903AEFN
X...
12
S...
SDHT 1204AEFN-27 SDHT 1204AEFN-27P SDHT 1204AEFN-R SDHW 1204AEFN SDHW 1204AEFN-R XDHW 1204AEFN SDHT 1504AEFN-27 SDHW 1504AEFN
r R R r R R R R
X...
22
Inserts
Application
R R
RPHX 1204MOFN-27P
23
Milling
A 490 system
Shell end milling cutters with 90 approach angle. four efficient cutting edges! integrated face chamfer economic, robust close pitch, integral coolant supply face and shoulder milling, milling of 90 grooves range 50 125 mm
Program see special catalogue Tools and inserts for milling (No. 126)
Inserts
Application
R R
24
Program see special catalogue Tools and inserts for milling (No. 126)
Inserts
Application
R R
25
Milling
Program see special catalogue Tools and inserts for milling (No. 126)
Inserts
Application
R R R
26
Helimax system
End mills manufactured from solid carbide and end mills with brazed helical carbide strip. E110 suitable for drilling long and precisely ground peripheral cutting edge for optimal finishing (milling) HSC suitable high rigidity, precise radial run out fine grain grade range 2 40 mm
Program see special catalogue Tools and inserts for milling (No. 126)
Delivery program
TSM 30
Tool
Type, ordering description E110.02.R.02-AL E110.03.R.02-AL E110.04.R.02-AL E110.05.R.02-AL E110.06.R.02-AL E110.08.R.02-AL E110.10.R.02-AL E110.12.R.02-AL E110.16.R.02-AL E110.20.R.02-AL E110.25.R.02-AL E110.32.R.02-AL E110.40.R.02-AL R112.02.R.02-AL R112.03.R.02-AL R112.04.R.02-AL R112.05.R.02-AL R112.06.R.02-AL R112.08.R.02-AL R112.10.R.02-AL R112.12.R.02-AL R112.16.R.02-AL R112.20.R.02-AL
Application
R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R
27
Milling
HSC-12 system
Shell end and end mill cutter program with 90 approach angle. patented positive insert clamping balanceable internal coolant supply range 16 100 mm ap max 10 mm; vc max 5000 m/min
Program see special catalogue Tools and inserts for milling (No. 126)
Inserts
Type, ordering description LDHT 120404FR-27P LDHT 120408FR-27P LDHT 120425FR-27P LDHT 120440FR-27P
Application
R R R R
28
HSV system
Shell end and end mill program with 90 approach angle. robust V-formed insert with R 3.0 large chip pockets (only 2 cutting edges) well-suited for plunging range 40 100 mm ap max 15 mm
Program see special catalogue Tools and inserts for milling (No. 126)
Inserts
Application
r R R
29
Milling
HSX system
Shell end and end mill cutter program with 90 approach angle. cutting edge lengths 20 and 23 mm corner radius R 4.0 and R 5.0 well-suited for plunging large chip pocket range 25 80 mm ap max 23 mm
Program see special catalogue Tools and inserts for machining aluminium components (No. 170)
Inserts
Application
R R
30
HSC-HP system
Shell end and end mill cutter program with 90 approach angle. positive insert clamping for the upper HSC range centrifugal force test for all milling cutters well-suited for plunging range 25 63 mm
Program see special catalogue Tools and inserts for aluminium component machining (No. 170)
Inserts
Type, ordering description XDHX 190402FR-27P XDHX 190404FR-27P XDHX 190408FR-27P XDHX 190420FR-27P XDHX 190425FR-27P XDHX 190432FR-27P XDHX 190440FR-27P XDHX 190450FR-27P
Application
R R R R R R R R
31
Milling
HSC-19 system
Shell end and end mill cutter program with 90 approach angle. for the medium HSC range well-suited for plunging range 25-100 mm
Program see special catalogue Tools and inserts for aluminium component machining (No. 170)
Inserts
Type, ordering description XDHT 190402FR-27P XDHT 190404FR-27P XDHT 190408FR-27P XDHT 190420FR-27P XDHT 190425FR-27P XDHT 190432FR-27P XDHT 190440FR-27P XDHT 190450FR-27P
Application
R R R R R R R R
32
Inserts
H 10 T H216T
Application
OFHR
H 10 T H216T
Inserts
Application
SFAN
H 10 T H216T
Inserts
Application
SPKR
H 10 T H216T
Inserts
Application
33
System solutions
General Offering component specific system solutions is indispensable. In this field PLANSEE TIZIT provides the following services for selected customer segments:
complete tool solutions optimised cutting materials and geometries engineering know-how and application support at the respective company training courses and seminars extensive support with regards to O.E.M. projects construction and manufacture of special tools coordination of project teams
34
System solutions
Hub
Internal machining
35
System solutions
Aerospace
Program see special catalogue Tools and inserts for aluminium component machining (No. 170)
36
Standard materials
Cast alloys
DIN 1725-2 Alloy group Material designation G-AlCu4TiMg G-AlCu4Ti G-AlSi7Mg G-AlSi10Mg G-AlSi10Mg(Cu) G-AlSi9Mg GD-AlSi10Mg G-AlSi11 G-AlSi12 GD-AlSi12 G-AlSi6Cu4 GD-AlSi9Cu3 G-AlSi9Cu3 G-AlSi12(Cu) GD-AlSi12(Cu) G-AlMg3 GD-AlMg9 G-AlMg5 G-AlMg5Si number 3.1371 3.1841 3.2371 3.2381 3.2383 3.2373 3.2382 3.2211 3.2581 3.2582 3.2151 3.2163 3.2163 3.2583 3.2982 3.3541 3.3292 3.3561 3.3261 numeric EN AC-21000 EN AC-21100 EN AC-4100 EN AC-42000 EN AC-42100 EN AC-42200 EN AC-43000 EN AC-43100 EN AC-43200 EN AC-43300 EN AC-43400 EN AC-44000 EN AC-44100 EN AC-44200 EN AC-44300 EN AC-44400 EN AC-45000 EN AC-45100 EN AC-45200 EN AC-45300 EN AC-45400 EN AC-46000 EN AC-46100 EN AC-46200 EN AC-46300 EN AC-46400 EN AC-46500 EN AC-46600 EN AC-47000 EN AC-47100 EN AC-48000 EN AC-51000 EN AC-51100 EN AC-51200 EN AC-51300 EN AC-51400 EN AC-7100 DIN EN 1706 Alloy designation chem. symbol EN AC-Al Cu4MgTi EN AC-Al Cu4Ti EN AC-Al Si2MgTi EN AC-Al Si7Mg EN AC-Al Si7Mg0,3 EN AC-Al Si7Mg0,6 EN AC-Al Si10Mg/a) EN AC-Al Si10Mg(b) EN AC-Al Si10Mg(Cu) EN AC-Al Si9Mg EN AC-Al Si10Mg(Fe) EN AC-Al Si11 EN AC-Al Si12(b) EN AC-Al Si12(a) EN AC-Al Si12(Fe) EN AC-Al Si9 EN AC-Al Si6Cu4 EN AC-Al Si5Cu3Mg EN AC-Al Si5Cu3Mn EN AC-Al Si5Cu1Mg EN AC-Al Si5Cu3 EN AC-Al Si9Cu3(Fe) EN AC-Al Si11Cu2(Fe) EN AC-Al Si8Cu3 EN AC-Al Si7Cu3Mg EN AC-Al Si9Cu1Mg EN AC-Al Si9Cu3(Fe)(Zn) EN AC-Al Si7Cu2 EN AC-Al Si12(Cu) EN AC-AlSi12Cu1(Fe) EN AC-Al Si12CuNiMg EN AC-Al Mg3(b) EN AC-AlMg3(a) EN AC-Al Mg9 EN AC-Al Mg5 EN AC-Al Mg5 (Si) EN AC-Al Zn5Mg
AlSi10Mg
AlSi
AlSi5Cu
AlSi9Cu
AlZnMg
37
Standard materials
Attention: EN755-2 (extruded bars) and EN754-2 (drawn bars) contain numerous other materials and alloy variations which are less common.
38
Attention: EN 485-2 contains some other materials and alloy variations which are less common
39
Practical examples
Housing
Problem / criteria:
surface finish formation of burrs clamping
Results:
surface roughness Rz 3.4 m excellently quiet machining minimal burr formation at exit points
Application data:
Work piece: Material: Machine: Tools: housing Silumin SHW A 270.80.R.05 SDHT 1204AEFN-27P H216T Vc ap ae vf fz [m/min] [mm] [mm] [mm/min] [mm] 500 3 32 45 2500 0.25
Aluminium rim
Problem / criteria:
vibrations chip formation wet machining
Results:
good surface quality long cutting edge life (80) short machining times
Application data:
Work piece: Material: Machine: Tools: aluminium rim G-AlSi12Mg IMT Maxilock S and MSS VCGT 160412FN-27P H216T GX24-5R4.00N-35P-F H216T Vc ap f [m/min] [mm] [mm/rev.] 300 2200 1.0 2.5 0.25 0.6
40
Aluminium rim
Problem / criteria:
TIZIT
Results:
good surface quality long cutting edge life (approx. 1,400 pieces)
Application data:
Work piece: Material: Machine: Tools: aluminium rim G-AlSi12Mg Okuma UT40-SVHCR-16 VCUW 160412FN-D Vc ap f [m/min] [mm] [mm/rev.] 1800 2200 0.3 0.2
Tube
Problem / criteria:
dimensional accuracy deformation
Results:
no deformation of thin walled work piece
Application data:
Work piece: Material: Machine: Tools: tube AlCuBiPb Wasino SDJR 2020 K11 DCGT11T304-FN-27 H216T Vc ap f [m/min] [mm] [mm/rev.] 216 280 2,0 0,1
41
Practical examples
Screw
Problem / criteria:
surface finish chip evacuation
Results:
good chip control clean and even cut surface
Application data:
Work piece: Material: Machine: Tools: screw G-AlSi12Cu Oerlikon XLCFN 3203 M31 FX3,1FN-27P H216T Vc ap f [m/min] [mm] [mm/rev.] 70 350 3.1 0.1
Housing
Problem / criteria:
suitable for plunging chip evacuation
Results: Ergebnis:
good chip control more economic machining compared to HSS (only Helimax)
Application data:
Work piece: Material: Machine: Tool: housing AlCuMg Maho MC 600 C-HSC-HP-25-R-02-19-ZS20 L60 Vc ap ae vf fz [m/min] [mm] [mm] [mm/min] [mm] 320 3.0 20 5.0 25 570 0.07
42
General information
Advantages
PLANSEE TIZIT aluminium inserts are characterised by large rake angles, sharp cutting edges, extra-smooth rake faces and wear resistant hard metal grades.
With reference to practical application, these properties result in the following advantages:
low cutting forces low tolerances maintained (component stability) low burr formation clean surface at the component good swarf control long tool life
These advantages are not only relevant for aluminium! Additional application fields for PLANSEE TIZIT aluminium inserts:
RFinishing and fine finishing of: stainless steel, steel cast iron titanium molybdenum
steel
s es inl sta
ys llo ra pe su
light engineering medical systems watch and clock making industry gen. mechanical engineering
ca st iro n
43
Parent company PLANSEE TIZIT Aktiengesellschaft A-6600 Reutte/Tirol Tel.: +43 (5672) 600-0 Fax: +43 (5672) 600-502 Cutting Tools +43 (5672) 600-503 Wear Parts E-Mail: tool.at@plansee.at E-Mail: wear.at@plansee.at http://www.plansee.com Austria PLANSEE TIZIT Aktiengesellschaft A-6600 Reutte/Tirol Tel.: +43 (5672) 600-0 Fax: +43 (5672) 600-505 E-Mail: zerspanung.at@plansee.at = Sales Cutting Tools Bulgaria INSTRUMENT AG Boulevard Stoletov 157 BG-5301 Gabrovo Tel.: +359 (66) 438-11 Fax: +359 (66) 437-42 E-Mail: instrument@eda.bg = Sales Cutting Tools Germany PLANSEE TIZIT GmbH Schtzenstrae 29 D-72574 Bad Urach Tel.: +49 (7125) 1501-0 Fax: +49 (7125) 8594 E-Mail: tool.de@plansee.de = Sales Cutting Tools France Socit PLANSEE TIZIT S.A.R.L. 20, Rue Lavoisier F-95300 Pontoise Tel.: +33 (1) 3433-3180 Fax: +33 (1) 3030-9339 E-Mail: tool.f@plansee.at = Sales Cutting Tools Great Britain PLANSEE TIZIT (UK) Ltd. Cliff Lane Grappenhall Warrington WA4 3JX Tel.: +44 (1925) 261-161 Fax: +44 (1925) 267-933 E-Mail: tool.uk@plansee.at = Sales Cutting Tools
China PLANSEE TIZIT Hong Kong Ltd. Room 1201-1202 Hollywood Centre 233 Hollywood Rd., Sheung Wan Hong Kong Tel.: (+852) 2542-1838 Fax: (+852) 2854-3777 E-Mail: tool.hk@plansee-hk.com = Sales Cutting Tools India Siel TIZIT Limited 58, Motilal Gupta Road Barisha IN-700 008 Calcutta Tel.: +91 (33) 447-5435 Fax: +91 (33) 447-6472 Telex: 021 8142 ihm in E-Mail: positiz@cal.vsnl.net.in = Sales Cutting Tools Italy TIZIT S.p.A Piazza F. Martelli, 7 I-20162 Milano Tel.: +39 (02) 6441-111 Fax: +39 (02) 6611-6040 E-Mail: tool.i@plansee.at = Sales Cutting Tools Spain PLANSEE TIZIT Va de las Dos Castillas, 9c Portal 2, Bajo B E-28224 Pozuelo (Madrid) Tel.: +34 (91) 351-0609 Fax: +34 (91) 351-2813 E-Mail: tool.e@plansee.at = Sales Cutting Tools USA SCHWARZKOPF TECHNOLOGIES Corporation 115 Constitution Boulevard Franklin, MA 02038 Tel.: +1 (508) 553-3800 Fax: +1 (508) 553-3823 E-Mail: tool.usa@stc-ma.com = Sales Cutting Tools
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