Political Science 1st
Political Science 1st
Political Science 1st
Syllabus
Department of Political Science
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NAT IONAL UNIV ER S ITY
FIRST YEAR
Detailed Syllabus
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FIRST YEAR
Course Content:
A. State and Society, State and Government, Theories of the Origin of State.
B. Fundamental Concepts: Sovereignty, Law, Liberty, Rights, Nation, Nationalism, and Internationalism.
C. Constitution: Definition, Necessity, Methods of Establishing Constitution, Characteristics of a Good
Constitution, Constitutionalism and Constitutional Government
D. Forms of Government: Democracy and Dictatorship, Parliamentary and Presidential, and Unitary and
Federal.
E. Organs of State: Legislature - Its Importance and Functions, Unicameral and Bi-cameral Legislature,
Decline of the Power of the Legislature; Executive – Its Importance and Functions, Growing Power of
the Executive, Cabinet Dictatorship; Judiciary – Its Importance and Functions, Independence of
Judiciary, Judicial Review and Separation of Powers
F. Representation: Proportional and Majoritarian Representation, and Consociotionalism
G. Political Parties, Bureaucracy and Pressure Groups: Bi-party and Multiparty System, Coalition
Politics, Role of Bureaucracy, Functions of Pressure Groups, Political Parties and Pressure Groups,
Bureaucracy and Pressure Groups
H. Public Opinion: Its Meaning, and Significance
I. State and Civil Society
Selected Readings:
Alan R Ball and B Guy Peters, Modern Politics & Government, New York, Seven Bridges Press, 2000
Arend Lijphart, Democracy in Plural Societies: A Comparative Exploration, New Haven, Yale University Press,
1977
Arend Lijphart, Thinking about Democracy: Power Sharing and Majority Rule in Theory and Practice, Abingdon,
Routledge, 2008
Harold J. Laski, A Grammar of Politics, New York, HarperCollins Publishers Ltd, 5th edition, 1967
James G. March and Johan P. Olsen, Rediscovering Institutions: The Organizational Basis of Politics, New York,
Free Press, 1989
Kenneth Clinton Wheare, Modern Constitutions, Oxford, Oxford University Press, 1951
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Course Code Marks: 100 Credits: 4 Class Hours: 60
Course Title: Western Political Thought Exam Duration: 4 Hours
Course Content:
A. Ancient Period: Greek Society and Institutions; slavery and Greek Political Thought-Socrates, Plato
and Aristotle; Four Schools of Thought: Sophists, Epicureanism, Cynicism and Stoicism; Roman
Contributions to Political Thought: Polybius, Cicero and Seneca
B. Medieval Period: Social Structure and Political Thought; Feudalism and General Features; Church
vs. State; St. Augustine, St. Thomas Aquinas, Dante, Marsilio of Padua
C. Modern Period: Socio-economic Background of Modern Political Thought-Renaissance and
Reformation; Rise of Modern Nation State-Machiavelli and Hobbes; Industrial Capitalism and
Growth of Modern Bourgeoisie; John Locke, Montesquieu and Rousseau
Selected Readings:
Bertrand Russell, A History of Western Philosophy, London, Routledge, 1995
Ernest Barker, Greek Political Theory, London, Methuen, 1967
Ernest Barker, Political Thought of Plato and Aristotle, New York, Free Press, 1959
George H. Sabine, A History of Political Theory, New York, Henry Holt, 1950
Raymond G. Gettell, History of Political Thought, New York, Appleton-Century, 1968
W. A. Dunning, A History of Political Theories: Ancient and Medieval, New York, Macmillan, 1902
William Ebenstein, Great Political Thinkers: Plato to the Present, New Delhi, Oxford and IBH Publication,
1951
Course Content:
A. UK: Nature and Basic Features of the British Constitution; Role of Conventions; Monarchy- Its
Functions and Prerogatives; Parliament- House of Commons and House of Lords, and their
Composition and Functions; Ministry and the Cabinet; Prime Minister and the Cabinet; Judicial,
Electoral and Party System in UK
B. USA: Nature and Basic Features of the American Constitution; Federalism and Federal
Centralization, Separation of Powers; Checks and Balances; Presidency- Powers and Leadership
Role; Congress- Composition, Powers and Functions of Senate and the House of Representatives;
Role of Congressional Committees; Judiciary: Supreme Court and Judicial Review; Electoral and
Party System in USA
C. France: Nature and Basic Features of the French Constitution; The 5th Republic; Presidency, Prime
Minister and the Cabinet; Parliament; the Party System, Relations between the President, Cabinet
and Legislature; Electoral and Party System in France
Selected Readings:
Anthony King, The British Constitution, Oxford, Oxford University Press, 2009
David McKay, American Politics and Society, New York, Wiley-Blackwell; 8th Edition, 2013
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Keith E. Whittington, Political Foundations of Judicial Supremacy: The Presidency, the Supreme Court, and
Constitutional Leadership in U.S. History, Princeton, Princeton University Press, 2009
Shofie Boyron, The Constitution of France: A Contextual Analysis, London, Hart Publishing, 2012
Thomas Jefferson, The Constitution of the United States of America, with the Bill of Rights and all of the Amendments;
The Declaration of Independence; and the Articles of Confederation, New York, CreateSpace Independent
Publishing Platform, 2013
Vernon Bogdanor, The New British Constitution, London, Hart Publishing, 2009
Walter Bagehot and Miles Taylor, The English Constitution, Oxford, Oxford University Press, 2009
Husvey and Breathes, The British Constitution......................
Course Content
A. Public Administration: Meaning, Nature, Scope and Significance; Public and Private Administration;
Approaches to the Study of Public Administration, Recent Trends in Public Administration
B. Principles of Administration and Organization: Formal and Informal Organization, Hierarchy, Span of
Control, Delegation, Generalist and Specialists, Power and Authority, Centralization and
Decentralization, Coordination and Control, Decision Making, Leadership and Communication
C. Bureaucracy: Various Concepts of Bureaucracy; Max Weber’s Ideal Type of Bureaucracy;
Characteristics and Dysfunctions of Bureaucracy; Bureaucracy in Developing Countries
D. Development Administration: Meaning and Scope
Selected Readings
Jay M. Shafritz Jr. and Albert C. Hyde, Classics of Public Administration, New York, Wadsworth Publishing
Company, 2008
Jay M. Shafritz Jr., E.W. Russell, Christopher P. Borick, Introducing Public Administration, New York,
Pearson Longman, 2008
Joseph La Palombara (ed.), Bureaucracy and Political Development, Princeton, Princeton University Press, 1971
Leonard D. White, Introduction to the Study of Public Administration, London, Macmillan, 1955
Mohit Bhattacharya, New Horizons of Public Administration, New Delhi, Jawahar Publishers & Distributors,
2008
Richard J. Stillman II, Public Administration: Concepts and Cases, London, Cengage Learning, 2009
W. F. Willoughby, Principles of Public Administration, Washington, The Brookings Institution, 1927
Md. Mohabbat Khan, Bureaucratic Self Preservation, Dacca: University of Dacca, 1980.
Mohammad Mohabbat Khan, and John P. Thorp Bangladesh: Society, Politics and Bureaucracy,
Dhaka: Center for Administrative Studies, 1984
Syed Giasuddin Ahmed, Bangladesh Public Service Commission, Dhaka: University of Dhaka,
1990.
Syed Giasuddin Ahmed, Public Personnel Administration in Bangladesh, Dhaka: University of
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Dhaka, 1986.
Habib Zafarullah and Mohammad Mohabbat Khan, The Bureaucratic Ascendancy: Public
Administration in Bangladesh, A H Development Publishing House, Dhaka: 2005.
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e. Distinctive identity of Bangladesh in the context of undivided Bangladesh.
2. Proposal for undivided sovereign Bengal and the partition of the Sub Continent, 1947.
a. Rise of communalism under the colonial rule, Lahore Resolution 1940.
b. The proposal of Suhrawardi and Sarat Bose for undivided Bengal : consequences
c. The creation of Pakistan 1947 .
5. Military rule: the regimes of Ayub Khan and Yahia Khan (1958-1971)
a. Definition of military rules and its characteristics.
b. Ayub Khan’s rise to power and characteristics of his rule (Political repression, Basic democracy,
Islamisation)
c. Fall of Ayub Khan and Yahia Khan’s rule (Abolition of one unit, universal suffrage, the Legal
Framework Order)
7. The mass- upsurge of 1969 and 11 point movement: background,programme and significance.
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d. Publicity Campaign in the war of Liberation (Shadhin Bangla Betar Kendra, the Campaigns abroad
and formation of public opinion )
e. Contribution of students, women and the masses (Peoples war)
f. The role of super powers and the Muslim states in the Liberation war.
g. The Anti-liberation activities of the occupation army, the Peace Committee, Al-Badar, Al-Shams,
Rajakars, pro Pakistan political parties and Pakistani Collaborators , killing of the intellectuals.
h. Trial of Bangabondhu and reaction of the World Community.
i. The contribution of India in the Liberation War
j. Formation of joint command and the Victory
k. The overall contribution of Bangabondhu in the Independence struggle.
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17. Harun-or-Roshid, The Foreshadowing of Bangladesh: Bengal Muslim League and
Muslim Politics, 1906-1947, The University Press Limited, Dhaka 2012.
18. Rounaq Jahan, Pakistan: Failure in National Integration, The University Press Limited,
Dhaka 1977.
19. Talukder Maniruzzaman, Radical Politics and the Emergence of Bangladesh, Mowla,
Brothers, Dhaka 2003.
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3. Globalization, Culture and Society: Globalization and its different dimensions, Cultural
5. Gender and Society: Discourse of WID, WAD and GAD, Why gender is
important in the discourse of development, Gender inequality & women’s
subjugation in developing societies.
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their main means of subsistence.
9. Deviance & Social Control: Definition of deviance, theories of deviance. Crime
& justice system, agencies of social control
10. Health, Illness and Society: Nature & scope of the problem, Urbanizations, acute,
chronic & life style diseases, Social, environmental & behavioural factors affecting
health, Communicable & behavioural diseases: STD, HIV/AIDS, TB, Hep-B etc
Reference
Giddens Sociology
Tony Bilton et al Introductory Sociology
Books Recommended:
1. Barker, Robert L. :Social Work Dictionary, 3rd ed. NASW, New York, 1995.
2. Coulshed, Veronica Social Work Practice: An Introduction 2nd ed. London. Macmillan, 1991.
3. Friedlander, Walter A. : Introduction to Social Welfare. Prentice Hall, 2nd ed. New
Delhi-1967.
4. Khalid, M. : Welfare State, Karachi, Royal Book, 1968 5.
Morales, A. And Shaefor, B. Social Work – A Profession of many faces, 4th ed.
Allyan and Bacan, Boston, 1986.
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Course Title: Principles of Economics
Books Recommended:
1. N. Gregory Mankiw. Principles of Economics. Any Late Edition. South Western College.
2. Michael Parkin. Economics. Any Late Edition. Prentice and Hall.
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3. Karl Case and Ray Fair. Principles of Economics. Any Late Edition. Prentice and Hall.
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