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Monitor UV-900

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18112005ny.

book Page 1 Wednesday, November 9, 2005 10:47 AM

GE Healthcare

Monitor UV-900
User Manual

ÄKTA

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Important user information


All users must read this entire manual to fully under-
stand the safe use of Monitor UV-900.
WARNING!
The WARNING! sign highlights instructions
that must be followed to avoid personal
injury. It is important not to proceed until
all stated conditions are met and clearly
understood.
CAUTION!
The Caution! sign highlights instructions that must be
followed to avoid damage to the product or other equip-
ment. It is important not to proceed until all stated con-
ditions are met and clearly understood.
Note
The Note sign is used to indicate information important
for trouble-free and optimal use of the product.
CE Certifying
This product meets the requirements of applicable CE-
directives. A copy of the corresponding Declaration of
Conformity is available on request.
The CE symbol and corresponding declaration of confor-
mity, is valid for the instrument when it is:
– used as a stand-alone unit, or
– connected to other CE-marked GE Healthcare
instruments, or
– connected to other products recommended or
described in this manual, and
– used in the same state as it was delivered from GE
Healthcare except for alterations described in this
manual.
Recycling
This symbol indicates that the waste of
electrical and electronic equipment must
not be disposed as unsorted municipal
waste and must be collected separately.
Please contact an authorized representa-
tive of the manufacturer for information
concerning the decommissioning of equip-
ment.
WARNING!
This is a Class A pruduct. In a domestic environment this
product may cause radio interference in which case the
user may be required to make adequate measures

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Contents
1 Introduction
1.1 General ................................................................................................7
1.2 Safety ...................................................................................................8

2 Installation
2.1 Unpacking ..........................................................................................9
2.2 General precautions .....................................................................9
2.3 Installing the flow cell ................................................................ 10
2.3.1 Fixing the flow cell .................................................................... 10
2.3.2 Connecting the optical fibers ............................................... 11
2.4 Connecting electrical signal cables .................................... 12
2.4.1 Connecting to recorder (if used).......................................... 12
2.5 Connecting to communication link ..................................... 12
2.6 Connecting to supply voltage ............................................... 13
2.7 Connecting the tubing .............................................................. 13
2.8 Mounting the cell holder cover ............................................. 14

3 Operation
3.1 On/off ................................................................................................ 15
3.2 Menu selection and settings .................................................. 15
3.2.1 Menu selection ........................................................................... 15
3.2.2 Return to main menu .............................................................. 16
3.2.3 Select value.................................................................................. 16
3.3 Main menu overview ................................................................. 17
3.4 Setting lamp on/off ..................................................................... 17
3.5 Reading absorbance values ................................................... 18
3.6 Setting wavelength ..................................................................... 18
3.7 Autozero .......................................................................................... 19
3.8 Storage and shut-down ........................................................... 19
3.9 Using an external chart recorder ........................................ 20
3.9.1 Setting range and zero ........................................................... 20
3.9.2 Event mark ................................................................................... 20
3.10 Filtering noise ................................................................................ 21
3.11 UV cell calibration ....................................................................... 22
3.12 Changing flow cell ....................................................................... 24
3.13 Restart after power failure ...................................................... 24

4 Maintenance
4.1 Periodic maintenance ............................................................... 25

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Contents

4.2 Cleaning-in-place .........................................................................25


4.3 Checking the instrument ..........................................................26
4.3.1 Lamp intensity ............................................................................26
4.3.2 Lamp on–time .............................................................................26
4.3.3 Flip time..........................................................................................26
4.3.4 UV flow cell ...................................................................................26
4.4 Cleaning the flow cell and optical fiber connectors ....27
4.4.1 Cleaning the flow cell...............................................................27
4.4.2 Cleaning the optical fiber connectors ...............................27
4.4.3 Instrument housing...................................................................27
4.5 ..................................................................Cleaning the system 27
4.6 Recycling ..........................................................................................28

5 Trouble-shooting
5.1 General .............................................................................................29
5.2 Faults and actions .......................................................................29
5.3 Error messages .............................................................................30

Reference information
A Description ........................................................................................................ 31
A.1 Instrument ............................................................................................................31
A.2 Flow cell .................................................................................................................32
A.3 Monitor principle ................................................................................................32
B Menus .................................................................................................................. 34
B.1 Check menu .........................................................................................................34
B.2 Setup menu ..........................................................................................................36
B.3 Setting and using the alarm timer .............................................................37
B.4 Service displays ..................................................................................................37
B.5 Menu overview ...................................................................................................38
C Technical specifications ............................................................................. 39
D Accessories and spare parts .................................................................... 42

Short instructions on side 39

About this manual


This manual comprises two parts; a practical part
(sections 1–5) and a reference part (sections A-D).

Sections 1–5 contain the necessary information for operating the


instrument.

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Introduction 1

1 Introduction

1.1 General
Monitor UV-900 is a UV-absorption monitor for use in liquid chromatography.
Monitor UV-900 features:
• Variable wavelength for detection in the range 190–700 nm.
• Up to 3 wavelengths can be monitored simultaneously.
• Two alternative flow cells with path length 2 mm and 10 mm.
• Accurate and reliable monitoring through self-test, self-calibration and
fiber optics.

Monitor UV-900

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1 Introduction

1.2 Safety

IMPORTANT! Monitor UV-900 is intended for laboratory use only, not for
clinical or in vitro use, or for diagnostic purposes.

• The instrument is designed for indoor use only.


• Do not use in a dusty atmosphere or close to spraying water.

WARNING! When using hazardous chemicals, all suitable protective


measures, such as protective glasses, must be taken.

WARNING! The instruments must not be opened by the user. They contain
high voltage circuits which can give a lethal electric shock.

WARNING! The system must be connected to a grounded mains socket.

WARNING! Always disconnect the power supply before attempting to


replace any item on the instrument.

WARNING! The instrument uses high intensity ultra-violet light. Do not


disconnect the optical fibers while the monitor is running.

CAUTION! The flow cell must not be used at pressures above 2 MPa (20 bar,
290 psi). At higher pressures the flow cell may break.

WARNING! When using hazardous chemicals, take all suitable protective


measures, such as wearing protective glasses and gloves resistant to the
chemicals used. Follow local regulations and instructions for safe operation
and maintenance of the system.

WARNING! There must always be a sample loop connected to ports 2 and 6


of the injection valve. This is to prevent liquid spraying out of the ports when
switching the valve. This is especially dangerous if hazardous chemicals are
used.

WARNING! This is a Class A product. In domestic environment this product


may cause radio interference in which the user may be required to take
adequate measures.

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Installation 2

2 Installation

2.1 Unpacking
Unpack the instrument and check the items against the supplied packing list.
Inspect the items for obvious damage which may have occurred during
transportation.
• The system should be installed on a stable laboratory bench providing a
suitable working area.
• To maintain correct ventilation, the system requires an appropriate
amount of free space. Do not block the ventilation inlets or outlets on the
system!
It is recommended that all packing materials should be retained if onward
transport of the instrument is expected.

CAUTION! The following information should be read carefully to ensure that


the instrument is installed correctly.

2.2 General precautions


The instrument should not be installed in a corrosive atmosphere or in an
atmosphere where deposits are liable to form on the optical surfaces.
The instrument should be located in a place of low temperature variations,
away from heat sources, draughts and direct sunlight.
The instrument may be operated at normal ambient temperatures in the range
+4 to +40 °C.
The instrument should be installed on a stable laboratory bench or in
Monitor UV-900

ÄKTA™ explorer or ÄKTApurifier. To ensure correct ventilation a free space of


0.1 m is required behind and in front of the instrument. Place the instrument
directly on the bench. Do not use any soft material under the instrument, to
ensure that the ventilation inlet in the front is not blocked.

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2 Installation

2.3 Installing the flow cell

2.3.1 Fixing the flow cell


Handle the optical fibers with care, do not bend excessively.
Two flow cells are available: UV-900/2 with 2 mm light path length
(cell volume 2 µl) and UV-900/10 with 10 mm path length (8 µl).

10 mm 2 mm

1 Unpack the flow cell. Do not remove the red protective caps from the inlet
or outlet, or the black protective caps on the optical fiber connectors.
2 Slide the rear white clip on the cell holder to its inner position for a 2 mm
cell and to its outer position for the 10 mm cell.

3 Place the flow cell in the opening between the white clips. The cell should
be positioned with the text and serial number facing upwards and to the
front. Press the cell into the clips to fasten it.

CAUTION! To avoid damaging the optical fibers, press only on the cell body,
never on the optical fibers.

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Installation 2

To improve the access to the tubing connections, the flow cell can alternatively
be positioned with the tubing connections.
Normal position Alternative position

Serial number Serial number

2.3.2 Connecting the optical fibers


1 Remove the 2 black protective caps from the optical fiber connectors.

CAUTION! Do not touch the tips of the optical fibers with your fingers as
this will result in poor monitor performance. If you accidentally touch the
optical fiber tip, it can be wiped with 30% isopropanol using lens paper.

2 Remove the 2 rubber protective caps from the optical fiber receptacles on
the right side of the housing.
3 Connect the 2 optical fibers to the housing by carefully inserting them into
the sockets and tightening the nuts fingertight using the fiber detachment
Fiber
tool supplied.
detachment
tool
CAUTION! Do not twist the optical fibers during tightening.

Rubber sleeve

4 Slide the rubber sleeves on the 2 optical fibers onto the connectors. Make
sure that the sleeves are pushed tight to the housing to prevent dust or
fluid entering the connection.

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2 Installation

2.4 Connecting electrical signal cables


The sockets for electrical signals are located on the back panel.

Analogue out Remote UniNet 1 Mains On/off


0-1V

2.4.1 Connecting to recorder (if used)


1 Connect the recorder to the miniDIN-socket Analogue out using the cable
supplied. Each wavelength signal is available on a separate channel using
the following wires:
λ1 Wire 1 +
Wire 2 –
λ2 Wire 3 +
Wire 4 -
λ3 Wire 5 +
Wire 6 -
Note: The signal cable is delivered with protective covers on each wire. Do
not remove the protective covers from unused connections as a
short circuit may disturb the measurements.
2 Set the recorder to 0–1 V input, full scale, 0 V offset.

2.5 Connecting to communication link


The monitor can be used in ÄKTAexplorer or ÄKTApurifier and controlled from a
PC running UNICORN™ version 3.21 or higher, using UniNet cables.
CAUTION! The mains power to the ÄKTAexplorer or ÄKTApurifier must be
switched OFF before connecting the instrument to the UniNet-1 link.

WARNING! Only use mains cables delivered or approved by GE Healthcare.

WARNING! Do not block the rear panel of the system. The mains power
switch must always be easy to access.

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Installation 2

Connect two UniNet cables to the UniNet-1 connectors. The instrument can be
connected in series anywhere in the chain between the PC and the termination
plug. The UniNet-1 link connects, in series, the PC with Pump P-905,
Monitor pH/C-900 and Monitor UV-900. The termination plug is connected to
the last instrument in the chain.

2.6 Connecting to supply voltage


1 Make sure the on/off switch is in the OFF position (O).
2 Connect a mains cable between the instrument and a grounded mains
socket. The instrument is delivered with both European and US type mains
cables, as standard. Any voltage 100–240 V AC, 50–60 Hz, can be used.
WARNING! The instrument must be connected to a grounded mains socket.
The instrument contains no user replaceable fuse.

2.7 Connecting the tubing


1 Remove the red protective caps from the inlet and outlet of the flow cell
and connect the tubing with 1/16" “fingertights”.

Inlet

Outlet

The inlet is on the top of the flow cell, the same side as the serial number.

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Installation 2

2.8 Mounting the cell holder cover


The cover is a simple push fit onto the cell holder. Two small lugs on the cover
locate in holes at the front and rear of the cell holder The cover is then lowered
over the cell holder.

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Operation 3

3 Operation

3.1 On/off
Selftest 1 Switch on the instrument at the mains switch on the rear panel.
Please wait...

Calibrating 2 The instrument performs a self-test and then starts calibration.


Please wait...
Please Check UV Cell!
Press OK/Esc to cont. 3 If the instrument has a calibrated cell path length set that differs from the
Real UV Cell Length
nominal length, a warning message appears on the monitor display.
(?,??mm, SN?????? Another message, displaying the calibrated cell length, also appears. The
display toggles between these messages.
4 To go to the Main operating menu, press OK or wait for about 45 seconds
to return automatically.
λ1(215) 1.123 AU 5 If no such warning messages appear, the display automatically shows the
λ2(254) 0.02345 AU Main operating menu after approximately 1 minute. The instrument is
ready to use.
All parameters are factory set to default values.

3.2 Menu selection and settings

3.2.1 Menu selection


A specific menu is selected by turning the front selection dial clockwise or
counter clockwise. When the required menu is visible the menu or selection is
accepted by pressing the OK button.

Menu selection OK button ESC button


Select submenu Return one menu level

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3 Operation

If a menu has sub levels, the sub menu is displayed by pressing the
OK button. Pressing the ESC button moves back one menu level.

Main menus Sub menus Sub menus

Main menu 1

Main menu 2

OK OK
Main menu 3 Sub menu 3.1 Sub menu 3.1.1
ESC ESC

Main menu 4 Sub menu 3.2

OK
Main menu 5 Sub menu 3.3 Sub menu 3.3.1
ESC

Sub menu 3.3.2

3.2.2 Return to main menu


Pressing ESC repeatedly, always returns to the main menu 2 which is the main
operating menu. Press ESC once more to return to main menu 1, the mode
changing menu.

Main menu 1
ESC

Main menu 2 ESC ESC ESC ESC

3.2.3 Select value


A cursor below a text or numerical value shows what is affected by the dial. To
increase the value turn the dial clockwise. To decrease the value turn the dial
counter clockwise.

Parameter Set Wavelength


(280 nm) 250.0
Current value New value to be set
When setting numerical values, the cursor moves up to the next digit if the dial
is turned quickly in one direction, to simplify entering large values. The cursor
moves back one place to the right every two seconds if the dial is not turned.
The text or numerical value displayed is accepted by pressing the OK button.
To cancel, press the ESC button.

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Operation 3

3.3 Main menu overview


Run Mode changing menu (mode menu).The menu is accessed from all positions by
Press OK to End pressing the ESC button repeatedly.
λ1(215) 1.123 AU Main operating menu 1. Wavelength display showing first two wavelengths
λ2(254) 0.02345 AU and, if the instrument is in Run mode, their absorbance.
λ3(280) 1.123 AU Main operating menu 2. Wavelength display showing the third wavelength and,
if the instrument is in Run mode, the absorbance.
Autozero Autozero the instrument.

Eventmark Produce event mark.

Set Wavelength Set the wavelengths for the measurements.


(215, 254, 280 nm)

Set Analogue Out Set the recorder output .


(2.000AUFS, 10%)

Set Averaging Time Filtering noise.


(2,56s)

Set UV Cell Length Flow cell path length calibration.


(--.-- mm, SN ------)

Check Check internal operating values.


See section B.1 Check menu.
Setup Setup language, unit number etc.
See section B.2 Setup menu.
Alarm/Timer 00:22:24 Set different timer options.
See section B.3 Setting and using the alarm timer.

3.4 Setting lamp on/off


The lamp should be switched off when no measurement is made to conserve
Current status the lamp operating time. The lamp is switched on when a run is started. No
warm-up time is required.
Run 1 Select the mode changing menu.
Press OK to End
2 Switch the lamp on (Run) or off (End) by pressing OK . Its current status is
shown in the upper left of the display.
When controlled from UNICORN, the lamp is switched on automatically when
the flow is started and off when the run is ended.

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3 Operation

3.5 Reading absorbance values


λ1(215) 1.123 AU The main operating menu shows the absorbance values for up to 3 active
λ2(254) 0.02345 AU wavelengths. The menu is reached from any other menu by pressing the ESC
λ3(280) 1.123 AU button repeatedly. The display for the third wavelength is reached by turning
the dial clockwise.

or
215nm 254nm 280nm As an alternative all 3 wavelengths can be shown in a single display, but limited
1.123 0.023 0.123 to 3 decimals. This alternative is reached by turning the dial clockwise.

3.6 Setting wavelength


The instrument can measure up to 3 wavelengths simultaneously and
wavelength changes can be set at any time.
Set Wavelength 1 Select main menu Set Wavelength, press OK.
(215, 254, 280 nm)

Set Wavelength λ1 2 Select sub menu Set Wavelength λ1, press OK .


(215, 254, 280 nm)

Set Wavelength λ1 3 Set the value, press OK.


(215nm) 234

Set Wavelength λ2 4 The next wavelength λ2 is now shown. Set the value or turn the
(254nm) wavelength off, by turning the dial counter clockwise until the value passes
through 190 nm. If only one wavelength is to be used, λ2 and λ3 should be
set to off. Press OK.
The first wavelength λ1 can never be set to off.
5 Repeat step 4 in the menu Set Wavelength λ3.
6 Press ESC to return to the main operating menu.
In UNICORN, the wavelengths are set with the instruction Wavelength in
System Control:Manual:Alarm&Mon.

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Operation 3

3.7 Autozero
The autozero function sets the detected absorbance to zero when the OK
button is pressed. All three wavelengths are autozeroed. Autozero is
recommended after wavelength changes in a method and before the sample
is injected.
Autozero 1 Select main menu Autozero, press OK. The normal absorbance value
display is then shown.
In UNICORN, Autozero is set with the instruction AutoZeroUV in System
Control:Manual:Alarm&Mon.

3.8 Storage and shut-down


Overnight: The flow cell can be left filled with buffer.
Weekend and long term storage: Flush the flow cell with distilled water and
then fill it with 20% ethanol.
The flow cell can also be stored dry by flushing as above with distilled water
and then blowing a compressed inert gas such as nitrogen (N2) through the cell.
Replace the red protective caps. Never use compressed air as this may contain
droplets of oil.

CAUTION! Do not allow solutions which contain dissolved salts, proteins or


other solid solutions to dry out in the flow cell. Do not allow particles to
enter the flow cell as damage to the flow cell may occur.

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3 Operation

3.9 Using an external chart recorder

3.9.1 Setting range and zero


The external chart recorder output from the instrument is always 0–1 V, but the
absorbance value for full scale deflection and the Zero Absorbance level on the
recorder can be set.
Set Analogue Out 1 Select main menu Set Analogue Out , press OK .
(2.000AUFS, 10%)

Set Range
2 Set the range value in the sub menu Set Range and press OK. The range is
(2.000AUFS) <0.1> the full scale absorbance range for the chart recorder (1 V). Only fixed
steps between 5.0 AU and 0.01 AU can be set and the value is the same for
all 3 wavelengths.
Set Zero Level 3 Select menu Set Zero Level, press OK.
(10% of FS) 20
4 Set the value and press OK. This value determines where the zero
absorbance level should be in relation to full scale on the recorder.
The instrument has an automatic overrange Measured absorbance
function. If during a peak the monitor signal level (A U)

reaches the full scale value, the signal will drop Range
AU
Overrange

instantly to 0 V and give an accurate display of


the peak starting from this position.
3.9.2 Event mark
Event marks can be set, for example when the
sample is injected, and displayed as spikes on all Signal to
recorder (V)
three channels of the chart recorder. The spikes are 1V

10% of the full scale of the chart recorder which


corresponds to 0.1 V.
0V
1 Select main menu Event mark, press OK .

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Operation 3

3.10 Filtering noise


To filter the noise in the UV-signal, a moving average filter is used. The
averaging time is the time interval used for calculating the moving average of
the absorbance signal. A long averaging time will smooth out noise efficiently,
but it will also distort the peaks. Peaks narrower than the minimum peak width
value may be distorted. Because of this the averaging time should be as short
as possible, see the table below. On delivery the averaging time is set to 2.56 s.
1 Select menu Set Averaging Time, press OK.
Set Averaging Time 2 Set the value, press OK. Use the fixed values between 5.12 and 0.08 s.
(2.56s) <2.56>
When monitoring more than one wavelength, the recommended
averaging time is a minimum of 1.28 s.
Averaging time (s) Time constant (s) Min. peak width
(approximate) at half height (s)
5.12 2.0 32
2.56 1.0 16
1.28 0.5 8.0
0.64 0.2 3.2
0.32 0.1 1.6
0.16 0.05 0.8
0.08 0.03 0.5
In UNICORN the averaging time is set with the instruction AveragingTime
in System Control:Manual:Alarm&Mon.

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3 Operation

3.11 UV cell calibration


The path length in the UV flow cell might differ from the nominal length (1, 2, 5
respective 10 mm) which interferes the calculation of the protein concentration
in the eluate. To achieve normalized absorbance, the path length in the UV flow
cell must be calibrated.
It is recommended to calibrate a new UV flow cell before use. An old flow cell
can be calibrated whenever you think that a calibration is required.
Equipment required
To perform the calibration you need test solutions, syringes and accessories for
desired cell length:
• UV-900 1 mm Calibr. kit, no. 18-6324-01
• UV-900 2 mm Calibr. kit, no. 18-6324-02
• UV-900 5 mm Calibr. kit, no. 18-6324-04
• UV-900 10 mm Calibr. kit, no. 18-6324-05
To calculate the real cell length use the supplied Excel-file:
• UV-900 Cell Calibr. Excel-file, no. 18-6324-06
Removing an old calibration setting
Please Check UV Cell!
If the instrument already has a calibrated cell length set that differs from the
Press OK/Esc to cont. nominal length, a warning message appears on the UV monitor display at
start-up. Another message, displaying the calibrated cell length, also appears.
Real UV Cell Length
(?,??mm, SN??????
The display toggles between these messages. The display automatically
returns to the main operating menu after about 45 seconds, or if pressing OK.

Set UV Cell Length 1 To remove an old calibration value, press Esc while the display toggles
(--,--mm, SN------) between the two messages. The Set UV Cell Length menu appears.
Press OK.
Set Calibr. Length 2 At the Set Calibr. Length menu, set the cell length to 0. Press OK.
(--,--mm) --.--
Preparing the calibration
1 Remove any old calibration value by setting the cell length to 0 (see above).
2 Unpack the UV Test kit.
Union 3 Make sure that the Flow restrictor is connected in the flow path after the
UV flow cell.
4 Mount the Union Luer female/ 1/16" male, included in the test kit, in the
upper inlet of the UV flow cell.

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Operation 3

5 Open the UV-900 Cell Calibr. Excel-file on the computer.

6 The solution bottles are marked with the concentration value and the
reference absorbance value for each solution.
Enter the concentration of the solutions in increasing order in the column
UV Test kit Concentration (mg/l).
Enter the absorbance value in increasing order in the column
UV Test kit Absorbance (AU/cm).
Performing the absorbance measurements
For each of the four test solutions, the absorbance will be measured and
automatically compared to its reference value.

WARNING! When using hazardous chemicals, take all suitable protective


measures, such as wearing protective glasses and gloves resistant to the
chemicals used. Follow local regulations and instructions for safe operation
and maintenance of the system.

WARNING! Sulfuric acid included in the test soluitons is injurious to health.


Avoid spillage and use eye protection.

1 Switch on the UV lamp, see 3.4 Setting lamp on/off.


2 Select a main menu on the monitor display that shows wavelength
254 nm.
3 Fill one of the supplied syringes with 1.5–2 ml of the 0 AU/cm solution.
Make sure that there is no air in the syringe!
4 Fit the syringe in the Union Luer connector and inject the solution. Do NOT
remove the syringe.
5 Wait until the monitored absorbance value is stable.
6 Perform an Autozero operation. See section 3.7 Autozero.

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3 Operation

7 Remove the syringe.


8 Inject the other four test solutions in increasing concentration order. Use a
new syringe for each solution.
Note: Air trapped in the UV cell causes inaccurate measurements. To avoid
introducing air into the cell, gently fill the Luer union up to the edge
using test solution from the syringe that is next. Then insert the
syringe into the Luer union.
9 After each injection, wait for a stable absorbance value and enter the
measured values in the column UV -900 Absorbance (AU) in the UV-900
Cell Calibr. Excel-file.
10 When all absorbance values have been entered, the real cell length is
shown next to the Real cell length square.
Note: The regressions coefficient should be larger than 0.999.
If not, one or several measured values are faulty.
Entering the new real length
Set UV Cell Length 1 Select menu Set UV Cell Length in the UV monitor. Press OK. The Set
(--,--mm, SN------) Calibr. Length menu appears. Press OK.
Set Calibr. Length 2 Enter the Real cell length value (from the Excel-file) and press OK .
(--,--mm) --.--

Set UV Cell Type 3 The Set UV Cell Type menu appears. Check the cell type value.
(2 mm)
If the value is correct, turn the selection dial clockwise to go to next menu.
If the value has to be changed, press OK to change it.
4 At the Set Cell Serial No. menu press OK.
Set Cell Serial No. 5 Enter the serial number of the cell (see the label on the flow cell). Press OK .
(SN ------) ------

3.12 Changing flow cell


The flow cell can be changed when required, for example from 2 mm to 10 mm
when the sensitivity of the measurement must change due to a small amount
of sample being applied, or from a 10 mm to 2 mm when a lower sensitivity is
desired, due to output signal limitation.
See section 2.3 Installing the flow cell.

3.13 Restart after power failure


If the power supply to the instrument is interrupted, the instrument
automatically restarts itself and displays the main operating window. All set
values are retained in the instrument but the instrument starts with the lamp
switched-off.

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Maintenance 4

4 Maintenance

WARNING! Always disconnect the power supply before attempting to


replace any item on the system during maintenance.

WARNING! Only spare parts that are approved or supplied by GE


Healthcare may be used for maintaining or servicing the system.

4.1 Periodic maintenance


Interval Action (see procedures below)
Every 3 month Check the instrument
Every 6 month Clean the flow cell and optical fiber connectors
or more often if required

WARNING! Remove liquid or dirt from the system surface using a cloth and,
if necessary, a mild cleaning agent.

WARNING! When using hazardous chemicals, take all suitable protective


measures, such as wearing protective glasses and gloves resistant to the
chemicals used. Follow local regulations and instructions for safe operation
and maintenance of the system.

WARNING! When using hazardous chemicals, make sure that the entire
system has been flushed thoroughly with bacteriostatic solution, e.g. NaOH,
and distilled water before service and maintenance.

4.2 Cleaning-in-place
Pump a cleaning or sanitizing agent through the flow cell. The standard
recommendation is to pump 1 M NaOH at 1 ml/min for 30 minutes and then
wash out with buffer.

WARNING! NaOH is injurious to health. Avoid spillage.

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Maintenance 4

4.3 Checking the instrument

4.3.1 Lamp intensity


Check Lamp Intensity 1 Select menu Check, press OK .
210nm 85% 300nm 95%
2 Select menu Check Lamp Intensity.
If the lamp intensity is < 20%, contact GE Healthcare for lamp replacement or
change of internal optical fiber.
4.3.2 Lamp on–time
Check Lamp Run Time 1 Select menu Check, press OK.
200h
2 Select menu Check Lamp Run Time.
If the lamp ontime is > 4000 hours, contact GE Healthcare for lamp
replacement.
4.3.3 Flip time
The flip time is the time the monochromator stepper motor has been in
operation.
1 Select menu Check, press OK .
Check Flip Time 2 Select menu Check Flip Time.
50h
If the flip time is > 2000 hours, contact GE Healthcare for maintenance.
4.3.4 UV flow cell
This menu shows the set path length and the serial number of the UV flow cell.
1 Select menu Check and press OK.
UV Flow Cell 2 Select menu UV Flow Cell.
(--,--mm, SN -----)

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Maintenance 4

4.4 Cleaning the flow cell and optical fiber connectors


A clean flow cell and optical connectors are essential for ensuring the correct
operation of the UV-monitor.

CAUTION! Do not allow solutions containing dissolved salts, proteins or


other solid solutes to dry out in the cell. Do not allow particles to enter the
flow cell as damage to the flow cell may occur.

4.4.1 Cleaning the flow cell


1 Connect a syringe to the inlet of the flow cell and squirt distilled water
through the cell in small amounts. Then fill the syringe with a 10% surface
active detergent solution like Decon 90, Deconex 11, RBS 25 or equivalent,
and squirt five times.
2 After five squirts, leave the detergent solution in the flow cell for at least
20 minutes.
3 Pump the remaining detergent solution through the flow cell.
4 Rinse the syringe and flush the cell with distilled water (10 ml).
4.4.2 Cleaning the optical fiber connectors
Wipe with 30% isopropanol on lens paper.
4.4.3 Instrument housing

WARNING! When using hazardous chemicals, make sure that the entire
system has been flushed thoroughly with bacteriostatic solution, e.g. NaOH,
and distilled water before service and maintenance.

4.5 Cleaning the system


• Wipe the surface regularly with a damp cloth. Do not allow spilt liquid to
dry on the instrument.
• Remove dirt from the surface using a cloth and a mild cleaning agent.
• Let the system dry completely before using it.
Wipe the instrument housing regularly with a damp cloth. Let the instrument
dry completely before use.

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4 Maintenance

4.6 Recycling
This symbol indicates that the waste of electrical and electronic equipment
must not be disposed as unsorted municipal waste and must be collected
separately. Please contact an authorized representative of the manufacturer
for information concerning the decommissioning of equipment

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Trouble-shooting 5

5 Trouble-shooting

5.1 General
Monitor UV-900 When contacting GE Healthcare for support, state the program version of the
V1.06 instrument, which is shown for 2 seconds after the self-test, during switch-on,
or in the menu Check Service Mode, see page 35.

WARNING! The instruments must not be opened by the user. They contain
high voltage circuits which can give a lethal electric shock.

5.2 Faults and actions


If the suggested actions do not correct the fault, call GE Healthcare.
Fault Possible cause Corrective action
No text on the front display No power to the monitor Check that the mains cable is connected
and the power switch is in ON-position I
Noisy UV-signal, signal drift The buffer may be impure Check if the signal is still noisy with water
or instability There may be air in the flow cell Check that the flow restrictor gives a back
pressure of 0.2 MPa in ÄKTAexplorer, and
3-5 MPa in ÄKTApurifier
If there is a lot of air in the water, degas
the buffer continuously (we recommend
helium sparging)
Check the connections of the UV cell
optical fibers
Clean the UV cell, see section 4.4
Ghost peaks Air in the eluents Degas if necessary (we recommend
helium sparging)
Dirt or residues in the flow path Clean the system in accordance
from previous runs with ÄKTAexplorer or
ÄKTApurifier System Manual
Residues in the column from Clean the column in accordance with the
previous runs column instructions
Bad mixing of the eluents Check that the mixer is functioning
correctly and that the correct chamber
volume is being used
Error in external chart The recorder not properly set up Check the chart recorder in accordance
recorder with its manual
Monitor UV-900 not properly set Test the recorder function by selecting
up recorder test according to section Check
Analogue Out on page 35

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5 Trouble-shooting

5.3 Error messages


If the suggested actions do not correct the fault, call GE Healthcare.

Message Action
Sample fiber failure There may be too high absorption in the UV cell.
1. Check the liquid.
2. Ensure that there are no air bubbles in the system.
3. Check the connections of the UV cell optical fibers.
4. Clean the UV cell, see section Cleaning the flow cell and
optical fiber connectors.

Not calibrated Recalibrate by switching the instrument off and then back to
Calibration failed on, or choose Recalibrate in the Check menu

Change lamp Call GE Healthcare for Xe-lamp exchange

Mode fiber failure Call GE Healthcare


Reference fiber failure
Lamp module failure
Low light intensity
Block filter is defect

High intensity Recalibrate by switching the instrument off and on


in Reference fiber

High intensity 1. Disconnect the optical fiber connectors.


in Sample fiber 2. Recalibrate by switching the instrument off and on.

ERROR Number 10 1. Switch off the instrument.


ERROR Number 16 2. Check all connections.
ERROR key(OK)
ERROR key(Esc)
3. Switch on the instrument.
ERROR key(OK+Esc)
ERROR 100
ERROR 109-113
ERROR 120-121

ERROR 106-108 1. Switch off the instrument.


ERROR 118 2. Check all UniNet connections.
3. Switch on the instrument.

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Reference information A

Reference information

A Description

A.1 Instrument
The Monitor UV-900 is a UV-absorption monitor with variable wavelength. The
instrument contains no internal user replaceable items.

Monitor UV-900

Analogue out Remote UniNet 1 Mains On/off


0-1V

Connector/switch Function
Analogue out 0–1 V Recorder output, 3 channels 0–1 V
Remote Digital signal inputs, lamp on/off, autozero, event mark
UniNet 1 Computer network
Mains Supply voltage, grounded
On/off Instrument on/off switch
Connect any auxiliary equipment to the 9-pole D–Sub female REMOTE
connector (5 V TTL signals only).
Pin Signal Function
Active status = low or closed terminal to pin 5 (0V)
1 Remote on/off Active = lamp on, inactive = lamp off
5 4 3 2 1 2 Autozero From inactive to active > 100 ms = Autozero
9 8 7 6 3 Event mark From inactive to active > 100 ms = Event mark
4 –
5 0V
6–9 –

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A Reference information

A.2 Flow cell


The optical path length of the flow cell is 2 mm and 10 mm. The flow cell is made
of quartz with a titanium housing.

The unique design of the flow cell prevents the formation of distinct interfaces
between eluent components with different refractive indices and eliminates
the negative influence these would cause. The precision of monitoring is
enhanced by the construction of the flow cell, which ensures total reflectance
of light. This maintains a high intensity of light to the detector. The long path
length combined with a small cell volume increases sensitivity.
A.3 Monitor principle
A Xenon flash lamp gives a high intensity, continuous spectrum throughout the
range 160–2000 nm. The light enters a monochromator which includes a
condensing system, blocking filter, entrance slit and a concave aberration-
corrected holographic grating. Monochromatic light from the grating is
directed to an optical fibre. The grating is turned by a stepping motor for
wavelength selection between 190–700 nm, in steps of 1 nm. Up to 3
wavelengths can be monitored simultaneously.
For wavelengths between 360–700 nm, a blocking filter is moved into the light
path to filter out unwanted light, of a half wavelength from the second order
spectrum, before entering the monochromator.
The light from the monochromator to the flow cell and from the cell to the
detector electronics is guided by optical fibres which focus its full intensity on
the liquid flow path, maximising the sensitivity of the monitoring. Before
entering the flow cell, the monochromatic light is split in a beam splitter, with
50% of the light passing through the sample fibre (S) and the flow cell, and 50%
being directed through the reference fibre (R). Two photodiodes with identical
characteristics monitor the intensities of the measuring and reference beams.

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Reference information A

Monochromator Detectors
and electronics S

Flow cell

Block Beam
filter splitter
Con-
densor

Flash lamp 100 Hz

The long path length and small volume of the flow cell ensure very high
sensitivities and high signal-to-noise ratios. The detection system is also very
stable and because the optical unit is located away from the lamp and
electronics, noise and drift caused by temperature variations is avoided.
At calibration the instrument automatically finds 2 persistent lines in the
spectrum of Xenon. The wavelengths of these known lines are used to calibrate
the stepper motor that turns the grating.

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B Reference information

B Menus

B.1 Check menu


Checking autozero level
The instrument internal absorbance value for autozero can be checked to test
the consistency in buffers.
Check Autozero 1 Select main menu Check, press OK. The autozero absorbance value for
AZ1 (215) 0.23456 AU wavelength 1 is shown.
AZ2 (254) 0.23775 AU 2 Turn the selection dial clockwise to display wavelengths 2 and 3.
AZ3 (280) 0.12326 AU
Lamp intensity, Lamp Ontime, Fliptime, UV Flow cell
See Chapter 4 Maintenance.
Checking the wavelength
If there is any doubt that the instrument is showing the correct values, the
wavelength calibration can be checked.
1 Select main menu Check, press OK.
Checking Wavelength 2 Select sub menu Check Wavelength, press OK. The check starts and after
Please wait... approx. 20 seconds the message Wavelength OK or Wavelength not OK
is shown together with the deviation values. If not OK, recalibration can be
Wavelengths OK
230+0 459+0 542+0 OK selected.
or If a deviation in wavelength occurs repeatedly when checked, contact
Amersham Biosciences.
Checking Wavelength
Please wait...

Wavelengths not OK
230-4 459+3 542+4 OK

Wavelengths not OK
Recalibrate? OK
Recalibrate
If the instrument is left switched on for a long period (> 10 days), it may be
necessary to recalibrate it. This calibration is identical to that done when the
instrument is switched on.
1 Select main menu Check, press OK.
Recalibrating 2 Select sub menu Recalibrate, press OK. The recalibration starts and after
Please wait...
approx. 60 seconds the message Recalibration finished is shown.
Recalibration
finished OK

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Reference information B

Check Analogue Out


The function of the connected chart recorder can be tested.
1 Select main menu Check, press OK.
Check Analogue Out 2 Select sub menu Check Analogue Out , press OK .
(off) on
3 Start the test by selecting on, press OK. The
test will ramp the signal on each channel up Signal to recorder

to 1 V and then decrease the signal in 10%


1V

steps back to 0 V. The test is run


continuously. Compare the diagram of the 0V
chart recorder with the figure.
4 Stop the test by pressing OK or ESC.
Check Service Mode
Service information relevant to the instrument can be checked. Information
may not be available in all menus.
1 Select main menu Check, turn the selection dial clockwise for next display.

Check Service Mode 2 Select sub menu Check Service Mode by pressing OK.

Telephone Service 3 The service telephone number is displayed. Turn the selection dial
012345678901 clockwise to view the next display.

Contract Number 4 The service contract number is displayed. Turn the selection dial clockwise
012345678901 to view the next display.

Serial Number 5 The instrument serial number is displayed. Turn the selection dial
01234567 YM 012345 clockwise to view the next display.

Monitor UV-900 6 The instrument name and software version are displayed. Turn the
V1.06 selection dial clockwise to view the next display.

Date of Maintenance 7 The date of the last service is displayed. Turn the selection dial clockwise
? to view the next display.

Buzzer Test. 8 Press OK to test the instrument buzzer.


Press Esc to return to the Check Service Mode menu.

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B Reference information

B.2 Setup menu


Setup language
Sets the language used in the display.
Setup Language 1 Select main menu Setup, press OK.
(GB) GB D F E I
2 Select sub menu Setup Language, press OK.
3 Select the desired language.
GB = British English
D = German
F = French
E = Spanish
I = Italian
Setup unit number
The unit number is the identification the UV monitor has on the UniNet-bus. It
should correspond to the number set in UNICORN for the UV monitor. The
number should be set to 0 if one UV monitor is used. If more than one UV
monitor is used, they must all have different identification numbers.
1 Select main menu Setup, press OK.
Setup Unit Number 2 Select sub menu Setup Unit Number, press OK.
(0)
3 Select unit number (0–25).
Setup display angle
The display angle can be set to compensate for different viewing heights.
1 Select main menu Setup, press OK .
Setup Display Angle 2 Select sub menu Set Display Angle, press OK.
( ->I ) ->\ ->I ->/
3 Select viewing angle (-> \ Up, -> | Mid or -> / Down).

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Reference information B

B.3 Setting and using the alarm timer


You can set the alarm function to either a fixed alarm time or using a count-
down timer. The UV monitor can be started or stopped automatically, or an
alarm can sound, at the set time. It is not possible to set both an alarm time and
a count-down timer. Current values are shown in parentheses.
Alarm/Timer 12:30:52 1 Select main menu Alarm/Timer, press OK.

Alarm/ Timer Action 2 Set the action to take place. Press OK to select action. Buzzer will generate
(Bzz) Buzzer Run End an audible alarm for 15 s and a message. Run will start the pump at the
set flow rate, End will stop the pump, each generating one beep and a
message.
Set Alarm 12:32:22 3 Use the sub menu Set Alarm if you want to set an alarm at a fixed time.
(0) 00.00.00 Press OK to enter the time value in the form HH.MM.SS, pressing the OK
button after entering each time unit.
Set Timer 4 If you want to set a count-down timer, turn the dial to select sub menu Set
(0) 00.00.00 Timer. Press OK to enter the countdown value in the form HH.MM.SS,
pressing the OK button after entering each time unit.
Alarm/Timer 12:30:52 5 Press ESC button to return to the Alarm/Timer menu which now shows the
(Bzz 12:33:00) set alarm time or count-down time as BzzHH:MM:SS.
Bzz12:41:29 12:41:49 6 When the alarm time is due or the count-down timer reaches 00:00:00, an
! ! Alarm time ! ! alert display is shown and the instrument beeps, until the OK button is
pressed.
Set Clock The alarm timer is based on the internal instrument clock which can be set in
00:32:22 (00:36:53) the Set Clock menu placed after the Alarm/Timer menu. The clock will be reset
when power is turned OFF.
Alarm/Timer off? An already set alarm/timer function can be reset by pressing OK in the menu
(Bzz 05:33:00) Alarm/Timer off?
B.4 Service displays
The instrument has service displays for use by authorised service personnel. If
the service display Enter Access Code: is accidentally selected, press the ESC
Enter Access Code!

button to exit to the normal operation display.

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B Reference information

B.5 Menu overview


Run
Press OK to End
Set Wavelength λ1 Set Wavelength λ1
λ1(280) 1.123 AU
(215nm) (215nm) 214
λ2(254) 0.02345 AU Set Wavelength λ2 Set Wavelength λ2
(254nm) (215nm) 260
λ3(215) 0.00000 AU Set Wavelength λ3 Set Wavelength λ3
(280nm) (215nm) 278

280nm 254nm 215nm


0.000 0.000 0.000
Set Range Set Range
(2.000AUFS) (2.000AUFS) <0.01>
Autozero Set zero Level Set zero Level
(10% of FS) (10% of FS) 20

Eventmark Set Averaging Time


(2.56s) <2.56>

Set Wavelength
(215, 254, 280 nm) Set Calibr. Length Set Calibr. Length
(--.--mm) (--.--mm) --.--
Set UV Cell Type Set UV Cell Type
(2 mm) (2 mm) 2
Set Analogue Out
Set Cell Serial No. Set Cell Serial No.
(2.000AUFS, 10%)
(SN------) (SN -------) ------

Set Averaging Time Checking Wavelength


(2.56s) Please wait...
Check Autozero Wavelengths OK
AZ1 214nm 0.0356AU 230+0 459+0 542+0 OK
Set UV Cell Length AZ2 254nm 0.0356AU
Wavelengths not OK
(--.--mm, SN ------) AZ3 280nm
Check 0.3876AU
Lamp Intensity Recalibrate? OK
210 nm 85%
Check Lamp300
Runnm 95%
Time
40h Recalibrating
Check Flip Time Please wait...
Check
87h
UV Flow Cell Recalibration finished
(--,--mm, SN -----) OK
Check Wavelength

Recalibrate Check Analogue Out


Check Analogue Out (off) on

Check Service Mode


Setup Unit Number
Setup (0)

Setup language Alarm/Timer off?


(GB) GB D F E I
Setup Unit Number Set Clock
(0) (00:36:53)
Set Timer 00.00.00
Setup Display Angle
( ->I ) ->\ ->I ->/ (0) 00.00.00
Set Alarm 12:32:21
(0) 00.00.00
Alarm/Timer 00:22.24 Alarm/Timer action
(Bzz) Buzzer Run End

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Reference information C

C Technical specifications
Operating data
Wavelength range 190–700 nm in steps of 1 nm,
3 wavelengths simultaneously
Bandwidth 4 nm
Wavelength accuracy ±2 nm
Wavelength reproducibility ±0.01 nm
Wavelength switch time < 500 ms (one cycle from 214 nm to
254 nm and back to 214 nm)
Linearity < 2% deviation up to 2 AU at 260 nm with
Uracil at pH 2
Noise (specified for 10 mm
flow cell) 1, 2

Single wavelength
short term (0.5–1 min) < 6x10 AU at 230 nm
-5

long term (1–10 min) < 6x10 AU at 230 nm


-5

Dual wavelengths
short term (0.5–1 min) < 2x10 AU at 230 and 254 nm
-4

long term (1–10 min) < 2x10 AU at 230 and 254 nm


-4

Drift 2)
< 2x10 AU/h at 254 nm
-4

Environment +4 to +40 °C
20–95% relative humidity
84–106 kPa (840-1060 mbar)
atmospheric pressure
1)
Measured with water at 1 ml/min, time constant 1 s.
2)
Typical values at room temperature after varm-up.

Flow cell
Max. flow rate 100 ml/min
Max. pressure 2 MPa (20 bar, 290 psi)
Backpressure Max. 0.5 bar at 2 ml/min with water at
25 °C
Liquid temperature range +4 to +40 °C
Optical path length
2 mm cell 2 mm
10 mm cell 10 mm
Cell volume
2 mm cell 2 µl
10 mm cell 8 µl
Degree of protection IP 21
Wetted materials PTFE (polytetrafluoroethylene)
PEEK (polyetheretherketone)
Titanium (palladium alloy)
Quartz (synthetic fused silica)
pH stability range 1–13, 1–14 (<1 days exposure)

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C Reference information

Chemical resistance The wetted parts are resistant to organic


solvents and salt buffers commonly used
in chromatography of biomolecules,
except 100% Ethyl acetate, 100%
Hexane, and 100% Tetrahydrofuran (THF)
Tubing connections UNF 10-32 "fingertights" for capillary
tubing with 1/16” outer diameter
Physical data
Light source Xenon flash lamp
Lamp lifetime > 4000 hours
Control Stand alone or from a computer running
UNICORN 3.21 or higher through
UniNet-1 connection
Power consumption 65 VA
Power requirement 100–240 V AC, 50–60 Hz
Analogue output 3 signals, 0–1 V full scale, overrange function
Digital inputs 5 V, 1 mA current sinking, lamp on/off,
autozero, event mark
Display 2 rows with 20 characters each
Dimensions (H xW xD) 200 x 260 x 370 mm
Weight 8.5 kg
Degree of protection IP 20
Compliance with standards The declaration of conformity is valid for the
instrument only if it is:
• used in laboratory locations
• used in the same state as it was delivered
from GE Healthcare except for
alterations described in the User Manual
• connected to other CE labelled
GE Healthcare modules or other products
as recommended.
Safety Standards This product meets the requirement of the
Low Voltage Directive (LVD) 73/23/EEC
through the following harmonized standards:
• EN61010-1
• IEC 61010-1
• CAN/CSA-C22.2 No. 61010-1
• UL61010-1

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Reference information C

EMC standards This device meets the requirements of the


EMC Directive 89/336/EEC through the
following harmonized standards:
• EN 61326 (emission and immunity)
• EN 55011, GR 2, Class A (emission)
• This device complies with part 15 of the
FCC rules (emission). Operation is subject
to the following two conditions:
1 This device may not cause harmful
interference.
2 This device must accept any
interference received, including
interference that may cause
undesired operation.

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D Reference information

D Accessories and spare parts


Item Quantity per pack Code no.
Monitor UV-900 complete but without 1 18-1108-35
flow cells
Flow cell UV-900/2 (2 mm) 1 18-1111-10
Flow cell UV-900/10 (10 mm) 1 18-1111-11
Signal cable 1 18-1110-64
Fibre detachment tool 1 18-1111-16
Teflon tubing, i.d. 1/8", o.d. 3/16" 3m 18-1112-47
Tubing connector for 3/16" o.d. tubing 10 18-1112-49
Ferrule for 3/16" tubing 10 18-1112-48
Stop plug, 5/16" 5 18-1112-50
Stop plug, 1/16" 5 18-1112-52
Union Luer female/1/16" male 2 18-1112-51
Union 1/16" female/M6 male 6 18-1112-57
Union M6 female/1/16" male 8 18-1112-58
Union 1/16" male/ 1/16" male, 2 18-1120-92
i.d. 0.25 mm
Union 1/16" male/ 1/16" male, 2 18-1120-93
i.d. 0.50 mm
PEEK tubing, i.d. 0.15 mm, o.d. 1/16" 2m 18-1156-59
PEEK tubing, i.d. 0.25 mm, o.d. 1/16" 2m 18-1120-95
PEEK tubing, i.d. 0.50 mm, o.d. 1/16" 2m 18-1113-68
PEEK tubing, i.d. 0.75 mm, o.d. 1/16" 2m 18-1112-53
PEEK tubing, i.d. 1.0 mm, o.d. 1/16" 2m 18-1115-83
Tefzel tubing, i.d. 0.25 mm, o.d. 1/16" 2m 18-1121-36
Teflon tubing, i.d. 0.75 mm, o.d. 1/16" 2m 18-1112-54
Fingertight connector 1/16" 10 18-1112-55
UV-900 1 mm Calibr. kit 1 18-6324-01
UV-900 2 mm Calibr. kit 1 18-6324-02
UV-900 5 mm Calibr. kit 1 18-6324-04
UV-900 10 mm Calibr. kit 1 18-6324-05
UV-900 Cell calibr. Excel-file 1 18-6324-06

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Short instructions
The following short instructions are intended as a
guide for users who are fully familiar with the safety Monitor UV-900

precautions and operating instructions described in


this manual. The instructions assume that the unit is
installed according to the installation instructions.

Select OK ESC

1 Switch on the module with the mains Calibrating


switch on the rear panel. Please wait...
2 Switch on the UV-lamp by selecting Run. End
Press OK to Run
3 Select wavelength for one, two or three Set Wavelength
wavelengths. (215, 254, 280 nm)

Set Wavelength λ1
(215nm)
Set Wavelength λ2
(254nm)

Set Wavelength λ3
(280nm)

4 Autozero the module by pressing OK. Autozero

5 The main operating menu (RUN-menu) λ1(215) 1.123 AU


is shown. λ2(254) 0.02345 AU

λ3(280) 1.123 AU

Monitor UV-900
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www.chromatography. ÄKTA, ÄKTAdesign, UNICORN and DropDesign are trademarks of


amershambiosciences.com GE Healthcare Ltd, a General Electric Company. GE, imagination at work and
GE monogram are trademarks of General Electric Company.
All goods and services are sold subject to the terms and conditions of sale of
GE Healthcare Bio-Sciences AB the company within GE Healthcare which supplies them. GE Healthcare
Björkgatan 30 reserves the right, subject to any regulatory and contractual approval, if
required, to make changes in specifications and features shown herein, or
751 84 Uppsala discontinue the product described at any time without notice or obligation.
Sweden Contact your local GE Healthcare representative for the most current infor-
mation.
© 2005 General Electric Company – All rights reserved.
GE Healthcare AB
Björkgatan 30, 751 84 Uppsala, Sweden
GE Healthcare AB
Munzinger Strasse 9, D-79111 Freiburg, Germany
GE Healthcare AB
Amersham Place, Little Chalfont, Buckinghamhire, HP7 9NA, UK
GE Healthcare AB
800 Centennial Avenue, P.O. Box 1327, Piscataway, NJ 08855-1327, USA
GE Healthcare AB
Sanken Bldg. 3-25-1, Huakunincho, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo 169-0073, Japan

Asia Paci.c Tel: +852 2811 8693 Fax: +852 2811 5251 • Australasia Tel: + 61 2 9899 0999 Fax: +61 2 9899 7511 • Austria Tel: 01/57606-1619 Fax: 01/57606-1627 • Belgium Tel: 0800 73 888
Fax: 03 272 1637 • Canada Tel: 800 463 5800 Fax: 800 567 1008 • Central, East, & South East Europe Tel: +43 1 982 3826 Fax: +43 1 985 8327 • Denmark Tel: 45 16 2400 Fax: 45 16 2424 •
Finland & Baltics Tel: +358-(0)9-512 39 40 Fax: +358 (0)9 512 39 439 • France Tel: 01 69 35 67 00 Fax: 01 69 41 96 77 • Germany Tel: 0761/4903-490 Fax: 0761/4903-405 • Italy Tel: 02 27322 1
Fax: 02 27302 212 • Japan Tel: +81 3 5331 9336 Fax: +81 3 5331 9370 • Latin America Tel: +55 11 3933 7300 Fax: +55 11 3933 7304 • Middle East & Africa Tel: +30 210 9600 687
Fax: +30 210 9600 693 • Netherlands Tel: 0165 580 410 Fax: 0165 580 401 • Norway Tel: 815 65 555 Fax: 815 65 666 • Portugal Tel: 21 417 7035 Fax: 21 417 3184 • Russia & other C.I.S. & N.I.S
Tel: +7 (095) 232 0250, 956 1137 Fax: +7 (095)230 6377 • South East Asia Tel: 60 3 8024 2080 Fax: 60 3 8024 2090 • Spain Tel: 93 594 49 50 Fax: 93 594 49 55 • Sweden Tel: 018 612 1900
Fax: 018 612 1910 • Switzerland Tel: 0848 8028 12 Fax: 0848 8028 13 • UK Tel: 0800 616928 Fax: 0800 616927 • USA Tel: 800 526 3593 Fax: 877 295 8102

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User Manual 18-1120-05 AF


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