BLD 316
BLD 316
BLD 316
Microsoft Word is a word processing software package. You can use it to type letters, reports,
and other documents. This tutorial teaches Microsoft Word 2007 basics. Although this
tutorial was created for the computer novice, because Microsoft Word 2007 is so different
from previous versions of Microsoft Word, even experienced users may find it useful.
This lesson will introduce you to the Word window. You use this window to interact with
Word. To begin this lesson, open Microsoft Word 2007. The Microsoft Word window
appears and your screen looks similar to the one shown here.
Note: Your screen will probably not look exactly like the screen shown. In Word 2007, how
a window displays depends on the size of your window, the size of your monitor, and the
resolution to which your monitor is set. Resolution determines how much information your
computer monitor can display. If you use a low resolution, less information fits on your
screen, but the size of your text and images are larger. If you use a high resolution, more
information fits on your screen, but the size of the text and images are smaller. Also, Word
2007, Windows Vista, and Windows XP have settings that allow you to change the color and
style of your windows.
The Microsoft Office Button
In the upper-left corner of the Word 2007 window is the Microsoft Office button. When you
click the button, a menu appears. You can use the menu to create a new file, open an existing
file, save a file, and perform many other tasks.
The Ribbon
You use commands to tell Microsoft Word what to do. In Microsoft Word 2007, you use the
Ribbon to issue commands. The Ribbon is located near the top of the screen, below the Quick
Access toolbar. At the top of the Ribbon are several tabs; clicking a tab displays several
related command groups. Within each group are related command buttons. You click buttons
to issue commands or to access menus and dialog boxes. You may also find a dialog box
launcher in the bottom-right corner of a group. Clicking the dialog box launcher gives you
access to additional commands via a dialog box.
The Ruler
The ruler is found below the Ribbon.
You can use the ruler to change the format of your document quickly. If your ruler is not
visible, follow the steps listed here:
. A space
¶ The end of a paragraph
Hidden text
To view nonprinting characters:
3. You are prompted: "Do you want to save changes to Document1?" To save your
changes, click Yes. Otherwise, click No. If you click Yes, the Save As dialog box
appears.
In the upper-left corner is the Microsoft Office button. When you click the button, a menu
appears. You can use the menu to create a new file, open an existing file, save a file, and
perform many other tasks.
The Quick Access Toolbar
Next to the Microsoft Office button is the Quick Access toolbar. The Quick Access toolbar
provides you with access to commands you frequently use. By default, Save, Undo, and Redo
appear on the Quick Access toolbar. You use Save to save your file, Undo to rollback an
action you have taken, and Redo to reapply an action you have rolled back.
The Title Bar
The Title bar is located at the top in the center of the PowerPoint window. The Title bar
displays the name of the presentation on which you are currently working. By default,
PowerPoint names presentations sequentially, starting with Presentation1. When you save
your file, you can change the name of your presentation.
The Ribbon
1 Tabs
2 Command Group
3 Command Buttons
4 Launcher
You use commands to tell PowerPoint what to do. In PowerPoint 2007, you use the Ribbon to
issue commands. The Ribbon is located near the top of the PowerPoint window, below the
Quick Access toolbar. At the top of the Ribbon are several tabs; clicking a tab displays
several related command groups. Within each group are related command buttons. You click
buttons to issue commands or to access menus and dialog boxes. You may also find a dialog
box launcher in the bottom-right corner of a group. When you click the dialog box launcher, a
dialog box makes additional commands available.
Rulers
Rulers are vertical and horizontal guides. You use them to determine where you want to place
an object. If the rulers do not display in your PowerPoint window:
1. Click the View tab.
2. Click Ruler in the Show/Hide group. The rulers appear.
Slides, Placeholders, and Notes
1 Slide
2 Placeholders
3 Notes
Slides appear in the center of the window. You create your presentation on slides.
Placeholders hold the objects in your slide. You can use placeholders to hold text, clip art,
charts, and more.
You can use the notes area to creates notes to yourself. You can refer to these notes as you
give your presentation.
Status Bar, Tabs, View Buttons, and More
Status Bar 6 Vertical & Horizontal
1
Splitter Bars
2 Outline Tab 7 Minimize Button
3 Slides Tab 8 Maximize/Restore
Button
4 View Buttons 9 Close Button
5 Zoom
The Status bar generally appears at the bottom of the window. The Status bar displays the
number of the slide that is currently displayed, the total number of slides, and the name of the
design template in use or the name of the background.
The Outline tab displays the text contained in your presentation. The Slides tab displays a
thumbnail of all your slides. You click the thumbnail to view the slide in the Slide pane.
The View buttons appear near the bottom of the screen. You use the View buttons to change
between Normal view, Slider Sorter view, and the Slide Show view.
Normal View
Normal view splits your screen into three major sections: the Outline and Slides tabs,
the Slide pane, and the Notes area. The Outline and Slides tabs are on the left side of
your window. They enable you to shift between two different ways of viewing your
slides. The Slides tab shows thumbnails of your slides. The Outline tab shows the text
on your slides. The Slide pane is located in the center of your window. The Slide pane
shows a large view of the slide on which you are currently working. The Notes area
appears below the Slide pane. You can type notes to yourself on the Notes area.
Slide Show
Use the Slide Show view when you want to view your slides, as they will look in your
final presentation. When in Slide Show view:
Esc Returns you to the view you were using previously.
Zoom allows you to zoom in and zoom out on the window. Zooming
in makes the window larger so you focus in on an object. Zooming out makes the window
smaller so you can see the entire window.
You can click and drag the vertical and horizontal splitter bars to change the size of your
panes.
You use the Minimize button to remove a window from view. While a window is
minimized, its title appears on the taskbar. You click the Maximize button to cause a
window to fill the screen. After you maximize a window, clicking the Restore button
returns the window to its former smaller size. You click the Close button to exit the
window and close the program.
2. Enter the information shown here. Type College Scholarships and Financial Aid in
the Click to Add Title text box. Type Paying for College in the Click to Add Subtitle
text box.
Create New Slides
After completing your title slide, you can create additional slides. To create a new slide:
1. Choose the Home tab.
2. Click the New Slide button in the Slides group. The Office Theme dialog box
appears and displays several layout templates.
3. Click the layout you want. The layout appears in the Slide pane of the PowerPoint
window.
Choose the Home tab, click the New Slide button , and then choose the slide
layout you want.
EXERCISE 2
Create New Slides
1. Choose the Home tab.
2. Click the New Slide button in the Slides group. The Office Theme dialog box
appears.
3. Click the Title and Content Layout. The slide appears on the Slides tab.
4. Enter the information shown here. Type Here is what to do: (including the colon) in
the Click to Add Title text box. Type the bulleted text in the Content text box.
Create an Outline
If you need to present the information in your slide in outline form, you can easily create an
outline by using the Increase List Level button to create a hierarchy.
1. Choose the Home tab.
2. Click the New Slide button in the Slides group. The Office Theme dialog box
appears.
3. Click the Title and Content layout.
4. Enter the information shown here. Click the Increase List Level button in the
Paragraph group to indent the bullets for Stafford Loans and PLUS Loans. If you ever
need to decrease an indent, use the Decrease List Level button in the Paragraph
group.
Use Two-Column Text
You can also place text in two separate columns.
1. Choose the Home tab.
2. Click the New Slide button in the Slides group. The Office Theme dialog box
appears.
3. Click the Two Content layout.
4. Enter the information shown here.