Beast Manual v1.2 HQ A
Beast Manual v1.2 HQ A
Beast Manual v1.2 HQ A
COM
cultivate3d
THE BEAST
KIT BUILD MANUAL
The Beast
Copyright © 2016 Cultivate3d Pty. Ltd.
Cultivate3d The BeastPage 1
CREDITS
“The Beast” would not be possible without the relent-
less efforts of the Open Source 3D Printer Community.
Particular respect to: about this
build
Josh Mamo : Cultivate3d
Dan Herlihy : Cultivate3d
Repetier : 3D Printer Firmware and Software
Makerslide : Barton Dring
Building a 3D Printer can be an incredibly satisfying endeav-
or, made more so by the knowledge “The Beast” is one of, if
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/ not the most versatile production FDM (Fused Deposition
Modeling) machines on the market. With your printer, you
Reference Photos for this build are available from will be able to achieve 4x the production rate of standard FDM
http://cultivate3d.com/beastphotos 3D Printers while maintaining very high quality print output.
Copyright © 2016 Cultivate3d Pty. Ltd. Page 2 Copyright © 2016 Cultivate3d Pty. Ltd. Page 3
how to use
The Beast this manual
This manual is intended to be used a visual reference. Many of the con-
cepts herein are difficult to explain without images. Pay particular atten-
tion to “notes” depicted by the symbol above. These notes should not be ig-
nored as they are critical to the construction and or function of the final product.
All references to “Captive Nuts” will be documented, but not instructed. These nuts MUST
be pressed into their respective holes with pliers. You may need to clean printing artifacts
from these holes in order to press the nut into it’s captive space.
Some printed parts may need to be “Finished” before use. This may involve cleaning printed
artifacts from the part or drilling out holes to size prior to use in your printer.
All “T-Slot” Nuts should be installed with the threaded protrusion side facing inwards or
towards the Aluminum extrusion unless otherwise specified.
Look for the repeat icon as shown to the left. This indicates that the section of instructions
REPEAT x4 needs to be repeated a number of times to construct multiples of a particular part.
The use of the following tools will generally not be documented. It is expected
you have a general knowledge of how the following tools work and when to use Space to work
tools them. When we feel this is not obvious we will denote the use of a specific tool
in the written text. Ensure you have enough space to complete the Build. “The Beast” is a very large print-
er. We estimate you will need at least 2 cubic meters to build and store your printer.
required
Look for icons similar to the ones on the left on the top of
Bear in mind, you may want to access the rear of the printer on a regular basis. You
x2 pages which have a “Parts required” List. These icons rep-
may also need extra space to be able to remove and clean your print bed or to change
resent printed plastic and acrylic parts. Next to the icon
filament.
is a number which indicates the total number of parts re-
quired including repeats (see above).
Build Time
• Hex Socket driver set to suit M3
and M5 Socket Screws x4 Black icons are Printed.
• Small and Medium Phillips and Flat Green Icons are 3mm Laser Cut Acrylic
head screw driver
DEM
• Wrench and Socket set to suit M3
and M5 nuts M5 Hex Nuts
O
• Small Side Cutters
1 x EE PSU Rear
1 x LCD Mount 1 x Rear Bed Mount Base
4 x Y Belt Clamp
2 x EE Foot 4 x Hotend Plate Rear 2 x X Motor Mount
1 x EE Side
1 x Y Endstop Holder
4 x Spring Block 1 x Dantacular Her-
lometer
2 x Z Motor Mount 4 x Hotend Slide 1
1 x EE PSU Top 1 x Side Panel
Brace
4 x X End Plate
4 x Hotend Mount A
4 x Hotend Slide 3
1 x EE Front
1 x LCD Mount Part 3 1 x Extruder Panel
2 x Front Brace
4 x LCD Spacer 4 x Side Brace
2 x Left Right Rod Holder
2 x Z Motor Mount
Copyright © 2016 Cultivate3d Pty. Ltd. Page 6 Copyright © 2016 Cultivate3d Pty. Ltd. Page 7
x2 x2 x1
25mm Spacer Front Rod Holder Rear Rod Holder
Assembly Name>
The Beast The Y Idler will eventually fix to the top of the printer and The Beast
acts as a pulley for the 2x Y Belts.
Construct 2x Y-Idler assemblies as shown and set aside for later use. Parts Required
M5 x 12mm Screws
M5 T-Slot Nuts
REPEAT x2
1x Rear Rod Holder
Parts Required (Per Assembly) (Acrylic Part)
2x Front Rod Holders
1x M5 50mm Screws Completed Rear Rod Completed Front Rod
(Acrylic Parts) Holder Assemblies
Holder Assembly
2x M5 Hex Nuts
2x F605ZZ Flanged Bearing
1x 25mm Spacer Construct 2x mirrored Front Rod Holder Assemblies as shown and 1x Rear Rod
1x M5 T-Slot Nut Holder Assembly as shown below.
M5 x 50mm Screw
M5 Nut
25mm Spacer
Printer Frame
Insert an M5 12mm screw and washer into each hole in the Front, Rear, Side,
Extruder Panels as shown, as well as each Corner Brace and Side Brace. Take
note, the side braces and corner braces are in mirrored pairs.
Take note of the orientation of the screw head – all T-Slot nuts should Pre assemble the Z Motor Mount as shown. If need be, press the M3 Nuts
be on the etching side of the acrylic (if etched). into their captive spaces with a pair of long nose pliers.
Slide 1x 600mm 3030 extrusion onto the top row of T-Slot nuts of the extrud-
er panel and set aside for later use. Finger tighten nuts for later adjustment.
See picture.
Parts Required
Rear Z Motor Mount
M3 16mm Screws
M5 12mm Screws
M3 Nuts
T-Slot Nuts
Insert 6 x 3030 Extrusions to onto the T-Slot Nuts as shown with the remaining
Insert, center and firmly secure the Z Motor Mount Assembly onto a 600mm Side and Front Panels as shown. Do not tighten screws just yet.
3030 extrusion as shown, then use it and another 3030 extrusion to complete
the assembly as shown below.
M5 12mm Screws Use the pre assembled corner braces and Y-Idlers to construct the top front
REPEAT x4 cross member as shown, do not tighten screws yet. Secure the Y Idlers rough-
T-Slot Nuts ly 30mm from the edge of the 3030 extrusion. (You will position these precise-
ly later).
4x Spool Holders
Pre assemble 4x spool holders with M5 12mm screws and T-Slot nuts as shown.
Attach 2 of each to each of the rear vertical 3030 extrusions as shown and se-
cure roughly 1/3rd and 2/3rds the way up the extrusion.
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x4 x2
Y Motor Mount Brace Y Motor Mount
Assembly Name>
The Beast Attach a pre assembled 12mm Rod Clamp The Beast
directly above each Acrylic Rod Holder, in
line with the 12mm Hole as shown. Repeat
this for both the left and right of the Top Parts Required (Per assembly) REPEAT x2
Front cross member.
M3 16mm Screws
M3 Nuts
M5 25mm Screws
T-Slot Nuts
Slide the Completed Top Front Brace assembly onto the Front of the Printer
frame by lining up each of the vertical rows of T-Slot nuts and corner brackets M5 25mm Screw
with the 3030 vertical slots as shown.
Lightly tighten the 4 horizontal screws on the Top Front Brace assembly and 3
vertical screws either side and adjust the height of the Top brace assembly to
make flush with the top of the vertical 3030 extrusions.
It is important not to fully tighten any of the Printer frame screws Captive Nut
at this stage as you will need to square everything up later in the
process. Screws should be tightened just enough to prevent the
vertically mounted parts from falling out of place.
Copyright © 2016 Cultivate3d Pty. Ltd. Page 18 Copyright © 2016 Cultivate3d Pty. Ltd. Page 19
Printer Frame Printer Frame
Assembly Name> Assembly Name>
The Beast
Slide extruder panel assembly into position on the printer frame as shown.
Once in position, align the horizontal extrusion with the top of the vertical ex-
Slide the Rear Rod Holder onto the under slot of the 3030 extrusion on the Ex- trusion and lightly tighten all the screws to secure the extruder panel in place.
truder Panel Assembly using 3 x M5 16mm screws with washers & T-slot nuts.
Centre the middle of the of the smaller rod holes with the very center of the
extrusion then tighten screws. Also secure the remaining 12mm Rod Clamp
above the 12mm hole in the Rod Holder.
Take the 2x completed Side Extruded rail assemblies and slide onto the Print-
Parts Required er Frame’s vertical 3030 extrusions, each Extruded Rail Assembly spanning
front to back, with the Acrylic side on the outside of the printer to complete
4 x Side Braces (Assembled Earlier) the frame. Flush the flat of the Extruded rail assembly with the top of the ver-
2x 597mm Extruded Rail (Make sure these tical 3030 extrusions ensuring the peak of the rail itself sits above the printer
are the longer of the extruded rails). frame as shown and lightly tighten the screws to hold in place.
Identify and slide each pre assembled Side Braces into the 597mm Extruded
rail t-Slots as pictured. Be mindful of the orientation during assembly. If in
doubt, refer to the pictures. Finger tighten the screws to hold the side braces
in position, leaving space at each end to slide the Side braces onto the ver-
tical 3030 extrusions. Make sure the braces are on the non-lipped side of the
extruded rail.
Side Y Rails
cultivate3d PART / SUB ASSEMBLY NAME /
M3 16mm Screws
M3 Nut
TR8 Nut
Front Z Motors
cultivate3d M3 Nyloc Nut M5 Nyloc Nut
Copyright © 2016 Cultivate3d Pty. Ltd. Page 24 Copyright © 2016 Cultivate3d Pty. Ltd. Page 25
x1 x1 x3
Rear Bed Mount Base Rear Bed Mount Mid Bed Mount Top
Assembly Name>
Assemble the Rear Bed Mount as per the diagrams motor shafts.
1x LM12UU Bearing
1 x Brass TR8 Nut
1 x Rear Bed Mount Base
1 x Rear Bed Mount Mid
3 x Bed Mount Top
Assembled Front Rear Bed Mount.
M5 35mm Screws
LM12UU Bearing
M3 20mm Screws
M3 16mm Screws
TR8 Nut
Insert the M8-M5 Flexible coupling onto each lead screw as far as it goes.
Tighten the 2x different sized grub screws closest to the Lead screw to attach
the coupling firmly in place.
Screw the Left, Right and Rear Bed Mounts onto each Leadscrew as shown
at least 200mm down the rod. Make sure the Brass Nut is pointed towards to
open end of the lead screw.
M5 Nyloc Nut
M3 Nyloc Nut PART / SUB ASSEMBLY NAME /
cultivate3d cultivate3d
PART / SUB ASSEMBLY NAME / PART / SUB ASSEMBLY NAME /
Z Motors Couple Lead Screw to Z Motors
Copyright © 2016 Cultivate3d Pty. Ltd. Page 28 Copyright © 2016 Cultivate3d Pty. Ltd. Page 29
x1 x4 x2 x2 x2
Z Endstop Holder X End Plate X Idler X Motor Mount Y Belt Clamp
Assembly Name>
X Axis Assembly
Assembly Name>
Copyright © 2016 Cultivate3d Pty. Ltd. Page 30 Copyright © 2016 Cultivate3d Pty. Ltd. Page 31
X Axis Assembly X Axis Assembly
Assembly Name> Assembly Name>
REPEAT x2
M5 Nut
M5 8mm Screw
Aluminium Spacer
Delrin V Wheel
M3 Nyloc Nut
625-2RS Bearing M3 16mm Screw
M5 Nyloc Nut F605ZZ Flanged Bearing
M5 T-Slot Nut
M5 Washer
M5 Nyloc Nut
M5 8mm Screw
M5 T-Slot Nut
REPEAT x2
GT2 Pulley
Grub Screw
Ensure Grub Screws are se-
cured against the flat of the
Delrin V Wheel NEMA 17 Motor Shaft. Also
check orientation of GT
625-2RS Bearing Pulley. Grub Screws should
Aluminium M5 Short V Wheel Spacer M5 Nyloc Nut be on the upper side of
M5 T-Slot Nut the GT2 Pulley as shown.
M3 12mm Screw with Washer
Do not attach the
GT2 Belt just yet.
M3 Nyloc Nut
NEMA 17 Motor
M5 Nyloc Nut
Top
V-Wheel Shim
Right
Eccentric Spacer
M5 8mm Screw M5 35mm Screw
Y Belt Clamp
M5 16mm Screw
The Hotend Carriage is designed to make it easy to make small independent Hotend Carriage assemblies should be assembled in 2x Mirrored
adjustments to each hotend nozzle height. Pairs with the notches on the Hotend Plate Rear facing left on one
pair and right on the other. Secure firmly, but do not over tight-
Assemble 4x Hotend Carriage assemblies as per the following diagrams. en screws. Once assembled, upon turning the height adjustment
screw, the carriage should move up and down easily with no lateral
movement.
Parts Required (Per Assembly)
M3 x 20mm Screws
REPEAT x4
M3 x 25mm Screws
M3 x 50mm Screws
M5 x 60mm Screws
Height Adjustment Screw
M3 Nyloc Nuts
M3 Nuts
Square Nuts
Completed Hotend Carriages. Take note of
1 x Hotend Mount A orientation of Hotend Plate Rear
1 x Hotend Mount B
3 x Delrin V-Groove Wheel REPEAT x4
cultivate3d
M5 Long V Wheel Spacer
Hotend Carriage Assembly
625-2RS Bearing
Eccentric Spacer
Copyright © 2016 Cultivate3d Pty. Ltd. Page 36 Copyright © 2016 Cultivate3d Pty. Ltd. Page 37
Hotend Carriage Assembly Hotend Carriage Assembly
Assembly Name> Assembly Name>
The Beast The Beast
REPEAT x4
Ensure a square nut is used as the captive nut in the Hotend Mount Recess for captive M3 Nuts on the under-
1 (pictured in red) and that both faces (front and back) of this part side of Hotend Mount B
are well lubricated with Teflon Lube. REPEAT x4
Pushfit Adapter
M3 20mm Screw
Hotend Slide 1 M3 30mm Screw
Hotend Slide 3
Hotend Slide 2
M3 25mm Screw
M3 50mm Screw
Hotend Mount B
M3 Nyloc Nut
Hotend Mount A
M3 nut
40mm Fan (not necessary for E3D) Captive Square Nut
cultivate3d cultivate3d
PART / SUB ASSEMBLY NAME /
Hotend Carriage Assembly
Hotend Carriage Assembly
Copyright © 2016 Cultivate3d Pty. Ltd. Page 38 Copyright © 2016 Cultivate3d Pty. Ltd. Page 39
Hotend Carriage Assembly Fit Hotend Carriage to X Axis
Assembly Name> Assembly Name>
The Beast The Beast
To fit each Hotend Carriage to the X Axis, Remove the lower Delrin V Wheel Axle
assembly from the Hotend Carriage and drop onto rail as pictured. Once in
place, replace the Lower Delrin V-Wheel Axle and rotate the Eccentric spacer
to tension. The Hotend Carriage should be tight enough to move freely along
the rail and should not deflect from the rail if the carriage is twisted.
Tension by turning
All 3 Delrin V Wheels should be in contact
Eccentric Spacer
with the rail at all times
To Fit each X Axis to the Printer frame, loosen the Nuts on the lower Delrin V Parts Required (Per Assembly) REPEAT x2
Wheel Axle at each end. Once in place, re secure the V Wheel Axle and rotate
the Eccentric spacer on each end to tension against rail. Again, X Axes assem-
blies should slide smoothly and wheels should not deflect from rail if the X M3 16mm Screws
Axis is twisted. M3 Nuts
Attach the 2 Y GT2 Belts and the 2 X GT2 Belts in the positions as shown.
Take note, the 2 longer belts are for the Y Axis Motors. The belts should pass
through one of the Belt Clamps and wrap around the other, being fixed to
itself with cables ties. The belt should be tight enough to deliver low bass
sound when plucked.
cultivate3d
PART / SUB ASSEMBLY NAME /
Attach GT2 Belts
Attach GT2 Belts cultivate3d
Copyright © 2016 Cultivate3d Pty. Ltd. Page 44 Copyright © 2016 Cultivate3d Pty. Ltd. Page 45
x4 x4 x4
Extruder Arm Spring Block Fan Mount
Separation of X Axes
Assembly Name> Assembly Name>
Extruder Assembly
The Beast The Beast REPEAT x4
Use the Handy Dandy Tool as pictured to set the separation of the X Axes.
When in place, slide the GT2 belt into the free Y Belt clamp as shown. Repeat Parts Required (per assembly)
for the other side.
M3 8mm Screws
M3 16mm Screws
M3 20mm Screws
M3 Nuts
1 x Nema 17 Motors
1 x Extruder Arms
1 x Spring Blocks
1 x Acrylic Fan Mounts
1 x Hobbed Gear
1 x 40mm Fans
1 x Springs
Separation of Hotend Carriages
Assembly Name>
1 x Pushfit Adapter
1 x 608ZZ Bearings
Use the Handy Dandy Tool as pictured to set the separation of the Hotend
Carriages as shown. When in place, slide the GT2 belt into the free X belt
clamp as done previously. Repeat for the other X Axis.
Extruder Assembly
cultivate3d
Copyright © 2016 Cultivate3d Pty. Ltd. Page 46 Copyright © 2016 Cultivate3d Pty. Ltd. Page 47
Assembly Name> Assembly Name>
REPEAT x4 Assemble the 4 extruder assemblies as shown below. Ensure the REPEAT x4
Extruder arms shaft faces inwards to trap the bearing against the
extruder mount plate. Make sure you tighten the grub screw against the flat
of the motor shaft.
M3 Nyloc nut
608ZZ Bearing
M3 8mm Screw
M3 16mm Screw
Captive M3 nut
40mm Fan
M3 20mm Screw
Extruder Assembly
cultivate3d Extruder Assembly cultivate3d
Copyright © 2016 Cultivate3d Pty. Ltd. Page 48 Copyright © 2016 Cultivate3d Pty. Ltd. Page 49
x1 x1 x1
X Endstop Holder Y Endstop Holder Z Endstop Holder
X , Y and Z Endstops
Assembly Name>
Extruder Assembly
Assembly Name>
The Beast The Beast
Parts Required Insert 2x captive nuts into the X Endstop Holder
and Y Endstop Holder as shown.
M3 10mm Screws
M3 16mm Screws
REPEAT x4 M3 25mm Screws
M3 Nuts
1x X Endstop Holder
Gently bend up the connector for one Mechan-
1x Y Endstop holder ical Endstop as shown below. This is to allow
1x Z Endstop Holder space for a screw to secure the Z Endstop to the
3x Standard Mechanical
Endstop
1x X Endstop extension
wire
1x Y Endstop Extension
wire
1x Z Endstop extension
wire.
cultivate3d
PART / SUB ASSEMBLY NAME /
PART / SUB ASSEMBLY NAME /
Extruder Assembly
cultivate3d X Y and Z Endstops
Copyright © 2016 Cultivate3d Pty. Ltd. Page 50 Copyright © 2016 Cultivate3d Pty. Ltd. Page 51
X , Y and Z Endstops X , Y and Z Endstops
Assembly Name> Assembly Name>
The Beast
Clip both the X and Y Endstops into position on the X and Y extrusions as
Insert 2x M3 10mm screws through the front of the remaining Endstop, fol- shown.
lowed by an M3 nut on each screw as pictured. Assemble the rest of the Z End
Stop Assembly as per the diagram below.
M3 Nyloc Nut
M3 16mm Screw
cultivate3d cultivate3d
PART / SUB ASSEMBLY NAME / PART / SUB ASSEMBLY NAME /
Copyright © 2016 Cultivate3d Pty. Ltd. Page 52 Copyright © 2016 Cultivate3d Pty. Ltd. Page 53
x2 x2 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1
EE Foot 7mm Spacer EE Bottom EE Front EE Top EE Side EE PSU Front EE PSU Top EE PSU Mount
Attach the exhaust fan to the EE side with 4x M3 16mm screws and nuts, en-
suring the air flow (sticker side) is facing outward.
6/32 Case Screw
Washer
cultivate3d
PART / SUB ASSEMBLY NAME /
cultivate3d
PART / SUB ASSEMBLY NAME /
Electronics Enclosure
Electronics Enclosure
Copyright © 2016 Cultivate3d Pty. Ltd. Page 56 Copyright © 2016 Cultivate3d Pty. Ltd. Page 57
x1 x1 x4 x1 x1 x1
LCD Mount 2 LCD Mount 3 LCD Spacer LCD Mount 1 LCD Mount LCD Face Plate
Ensure there is no exposed (stripped) The previous 2 connections carry very low amperage. Soldering both
wire protruding from the terminals of connections is optional - insulating them is not.
the Emergency Stop Button. See pic-
ture.
Gather the cables for the front right Z
Unscrew the red twist end (red cap) motor and emergency stop button and
and chrome collar from the Emergen- wrap with plastic spiral wrap. Once
cy stop button as pictured. wrapped, cables should fit neatly in-
side the top slot of the lower 3030 ex-
Position the body of the emergency trusion, running back towards the left
stop button in place as shown. front of the printer across the outside
Secure the Emergency stop button of the motor, and down the left side
body to the printer with the chrome of the printer where the electronics
collar as shown. enclosure will be installed. Refer to
Complete the assembly by screwing fig.
Molex Connector
the red twist end onto the Emergency
Stop Button body. Identify a 2x2 Terminal block. Trim
and strip 1cm from 1 Black and 1 Red
wire behind a 4 pin Molex connec-
Identify the green wire leading from tor (See Fig.....) (close to the connec-
the ATX PSU and cut and strip the wire tor) coming from the PSU and screw
as close to the connector as possible into each side of a Terminal Block as
as shown. This wire will be used as shown. This will be used as a connec-
a trigger to power on / off the printer. tion point for the hotend / extruder
Trim a 20mm length of shrink wrap fan wires later. Ensure no wire is ex-
and feed this over the green wire you posed.
have just stripped. PART / SUB ASSEMBLY NAME /
Wiring cultivate3d
Copyright © 2016 Cultivate3d Pty. Ltd. Page 60 Copyright © 2016 Cultivate3d Pty. Ltd. Page 61
Wiring Wiring
Assembly Name> Assembly Name>
Use the corresponding extension wires to extend each of the motor wires you
Trim and Strip 1cm from the ends of labeled in the previous step. The Z Motors do not need to be extended. Make
all 3 40mm fans attached to the EE sure the colour of the cables are matched. ie. don’t plug them in backwards
Enclosure. Twist together the 3 red with the following exceptions.
wires of each fan and the 3 black
wires of each fan. Connect to the ter- Connect the front X Motor BACKWARDS and the Left Y Motor Back-
minal block with the Yellow & Black wards. This is to ensure all motors pull their Axis in the correct di-
wires that you prepared earlier. Con- rection.
nect the group of red wires in-line
with the yellow wires and the group As you extend the cables, move the labels to the end of the extensions. This is
of black to black. Refer to fig. Ensure extremely important as it becomes very difficult to identify which cables run
there is no bare wire protruding from to which motors and you run the cables to the control board
either side of the terminal block.
Wiring
cultivate3d
Copyright © 2016 Cultivate3d Pty. Ltd. Page 62 Copyright © 2016 Cultivate3d Pty. Ltd. Page 63
Wiring Wiring
Assembly Name> Assembly Name>
Connect the Extruder Fan extension wires to each of the extruder fans, again
making sure the cables are not plugged in backwards. Once all the fan wires Measure and cut notches in the trunking with side cutters to facilitate the
are extended, gather them all together and label them (towards the end of the entry of Extruder & Hotend wires in the 500mm length of channel conduit
extended wires) “Extruder fans”. and neatly run cables down into these notches then right (if looking from the
back) towards the vertical conduit. See pictures.
Attach double sided foam tape to the rear side of
the 600mm Trunking and adhere to the rear left
vertical 3030 extrusion as shown.
Wiring
cultivate3d PART / SUB ASSEMBLY NAME /
Wiring
cultivate3d
Copyright © 2016 Cultivate3d Pty. Ltd. Page 64 Copyright © 2016 Cultivate3d Pty. Ltd. Page 65
Wiring Wiring
Assembly Name> Assembly Name>
Wrap in Spiral wrap and run the For each Hotend, group the Heater Cartridge, Thermistor and Fan wires with
Z Endstop and Y Endstop wires each PTFE tube and wrap in Split Tube which has been cut to length. See pic-
together down the front left ver- tures. Once complete you should have 4 groups of wires/tubes for 4 extruder
tical 3030 extrusion, then back groups.
towards the electronics enclo-
sure.
Use extension cables to extend the cable length of the Hotend Fans, Therm-
istors and Heater Cartridges (Group each set for each hotend and label the
group hotend 1, 2, 3 & 4). Hotend 1 should be front left, 2 the front right, 3 the
rear left & 4 the rear right).
Cut 4 approximate-
ly 1000mm length of
PTFE Tube for each
hotend and connect
to the corresponding
extruder by pushing
each end into the
appropriate push fit
adapter. Connect Ho-
tend 1 to Extruder 1,
Hotend 2 to Extruder
two and so on. When
connecting, trim each
PTFE length only long
enough so that there is enough slack for the all print-heads to move in a full
range of motion while maintaining a smooth arc. This basically means each
PTFE tube will be a slightly different length. See pictures.
Wiring
cultivate3d PART / SUB ASSEMBLY NAME /
Wiring
cultivate3d
Copyright © 2016 Cultivate3d Pty. Ltd. Page 66 Copyright © 2016 Cultivate3d Pty. Ltd. Page 67
Final Connections to PCB Final Connections to PCB
Assembly Name> Assembly Name>
The Beast The Beast
It may be a good idea to read this entire section before starting. Giv-
en the complexity of documenting this subject, we feel it is easier to
provide pictures rather than document this entire process with a few It is a good idea to use cable ties to tidy the sets of cables as you go.
exceptions as follows :
Trim, strip and twist both Y Motors together and connect to the Y Axis Screw
Attach the LCD Cables to the LCD Controller with Red on right if looking from terminals on the PCB in the same way as with the Z Motors.
the front of the printer, running them through the hole into the electronics
enclosure (EE Front). Connect EXP1 on the LCD to EXP1 on the PCB then EXP2 Trim, strip and twist both X Motors together and connect to the X Axis Screw
(LCD Panel) to EXP2 on the PCB. Red sides of the ribbon cables should be fac- terminals on the PCB in the same way as with the Z Motors.
ing the motor connectors.
Trim, strip and twist Extruder 1 and Extruder 2 together and connect to the E0
Screw terminals on the PCB in the same way as with the Z Motors.
Trim, strip and twist Extruder 3 and Extruder 4 together and connect to the E1
Screw terminals on the PCB in the same way as with the Z Motors.
Tidy and wrap excess wire on the X Y and Z endstops and connect to the PCB
taking note that the red wire goes at the end closest to the front of the printer.
DO NOT CONNECT THIS BACKWARDS.
Gather all red and black Extruder & Hotend fan wires together (8 Fans = 16
Wires = 8 Black & 8 Red), strip approximately 2cm from the end of each and
twist each set of 8 wires (red and black) together, making one set of red and
one set of black as shown. Ensure you are not confusing the Red and Black
Remove the Z Motor Driver from the Printer Control Board and set the 3 jump- fan wires with Heater Cartridge wires as Heater Cartridge wires are made of a
ers so that all 3 are on (see glossary). (On means the jumper is connected heavier gauge.
between the 2 pins). Insert the Red group of wires in line
with the Red wire on the Terminal
Remove the other Motor drivers and ensure only the top most jumper is set block and the Black Group in-line
to on as pictured. with the black wire on the remaining
terminal block as shown. Again en-
Trim the ends off all of the Z Motor wires, ensuring each wire is long enough to sure no exposed wire is outside of the
reach the “Z” screw in connector on the Printer Control Board (PCB). Strip and terminal block by trimming appropri-
twist together the corresponding colours of each motor together as shown. ately to length. This is to prevent the
Ensure if labels are trimmed off with the connector, that they are moved along chance of shorting your power supply.
the wires to ensure easy identification at a later stage. Once connected tidy this set of wires
using cable ties and tuck back into the
When connecting to the PCB, ensure excess stripped (and twisted) area at the rear of the PSU enclosure.
wire is trimmed short enough so that no or very little wire is exposed PART / SUB ASSEMBLY NAME /
outside of the connector to prevent short circuits. This applies to
all wires which are screwed into the main board. Take note. PCBs Final Connections to Printer Control Board cultivate3d
damaged through short circuits will not be covered under warranty.
Copyright © 2016 Cultivate3d Pty. Ltd. Page 68 Copyright © 2016 Cultivate3d Pty. Ltd. Page 69
Final Connections to PCB Wiring Diagram
Assembly Name>
The Beast The Beast
Wire the Hotend/Heater Cartridges to the PCB, connecting hotend 1 to HE0,
= Flip Connector
Hotend 2 to HE1, Hotend 3 to HE2 and Hotend 4 to FAN 1 (Fan 1 has been re-
Extruder 4
mapped to be a hotend output).
10Ω 10 Watt
Wire the Yellow and black set of 2 wires (main power wires you twisted togeth-
Resistor
Extruder 3
er earlier) to the PCB as shown.
Emergency Stop
Install the finalised EE top to the top of the EE enclosure. Although spaces
Button
STOP
Extruder 2
PSU
exist for permanent securing, It is not necessary to use screws to secure this
in place as you may need to make adjustments during calibration and during
general printer use.
Extruder 1
Before powering on your printer, ensure no wire debris from trim-
ming cables is present on the PCB. It may cause short circuits.
E1
Z Motor C
FAN1 MAIN-PWR
E0
Z Motor B
Heater 4
Z
Y
Heater 3
Z Motor A
Heater 2
EXP2
Y Motor B
X- EXP1
Heater 1
Z-
Y-
Y Motor A
T1
T0
T2
T3
For post assembly, use and calibra-
Thermister 2
Thermister 1
Thermister 3
EXP1 EXP2 Thermister 4
X Motor B
tion instructions and downloads,
please go to www.cultivate3d.com/
the-beast-documentation
X Motor A
LCD
Z End
Y End
X End
Stop
Stop
Stop
PART / SUB ASSEMBLY NAME / PART / SUB ASSEMBLY NAME /
Final Connections to Printer Control Board cultivate3d Final Connections to Printer Control Board cultivate3d
Copyright © 2016 Cultivate3d Pty. Ltd. Page 70 Copyright © 2016 Cultivate3d Pty. Ltd. Page 71
PSU / ATX Power Supply - A Generic
Glossary
Power Supply generally used to power
Heat-Shrink Tube - A thermal sensitive
personal computers
tube in which cables are run. Heat is
applied causing the tubing to shrink.
PCB / RUMBA Board - The Electronics
that controls the printers movement
Push Fit Adapter - A device to allow the
and filament extrusion.
quick coupling and decoupling of tube,
typically bowden (PTFE) Tube.
cultivate3d
A Jumper creates a short across 2 pins
wrap.
(on) or is placed across 1 pin to turn the
feature off.
Copyright © 2016 Cultivate3d Pty. Ltd. Page 72 Copyright © 2016 Cultivate3d Pty. Ltd.
Merlin Hotend Assembly
For users who have purchased the “e3D Hotends”, (optional extra) please refer to the
The Beast following website for Hotend Build instructions.
http://wiki.e3d-online.com/wiki/E3D-v6_Assembly
Check the thermistor to ensure the PTFE tubes are pushed as far down towards the therm-
istor end as possible. The function of these tubes is to prevent the wires leading to the
thermistor from making contact with each other and metal surfaces on the hot end itself.
Once the PTFE Tubes are in place, use a drop of super glue to temporarily secure the PTFE
tubes in place, so that they do not move during assembly of the hotend. Once glued, slide
the black sleeving back over the PFTE tube
as close to the thermistor tip as possible
ensuring there is no exposed wire.
If using pliers to tighten nozzle in place, be very careful not to slip and squash
the nozzle.
Tighten nozzle enough to squash the rubber grommet against the heater block.
(Do not overtighten).
Copyright © 2016 Cultivate3d Pty. Ltd.