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    final year project docs

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    final year project docs

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    final year project docs

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    of 8

    FLOOD DETECTION SYSTEM

    A Project Report

    Submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirement for the award of Degree of Bachelor
    of Technology in Computer Science & Engineering
    Submitted to

    DR. A.P.J. ABDUL KALAM TECHNICAL UNIVERSITY,


    LUCKNOW (U.P)

    PROJECT REPORT

    Submitted By

    Rahul (1904730100038) Pintu (1904730100034)


    Sateesh (1904730100046) Vivek (1904730100038)

    Project Guide
    Prof Mr.Tushar Giri

    DEPARTMENT OF COMPUTER SCIENCE & ENGINEERING

    G.C.R.G MEMORIAL TRUST GROUP OF INSTITUTIONS, LUCKNOW

    Session 2022-23

    I
    G.C.R.G MEMORIAL TRUST GROUP OF INSTITUTIONS, LUCKNOW

    DEPARTMENT OF COMPUTER SCIENCE & ENGINEERING

    CERTIFICATE

    This is to certify that the work embodied in this Project title “Flood

    Detection System Using Iot” has been satisfactorily completed by Rahul

    Kumar Sahani, Sateesh Kumar Chaudhary, Pintu Kumar and Vivek Prasad,

    students of 4th year. It is a bonafide piece of work, carried out under my

    supervision and guidance in the Department Of Computer Science &

    Engineering ,G.C.R.G Memorial Trust Group Of Institutions , Lucknow for

    partial fulfillment of the Bachelor of Technology during the academic year

    2019-23.

    Under the Supervision of

    Prof Mr. Tushar Giri

    Approved By

    Dr. Shivi Chaturvedi

    Head of the Department

    G.C.R.G MEMORIAL TRUST GROUP OF INSTITUTIONS, LUCKNOW

    DEPARTMENT OF COMPUTER SCIENCE & ENGINEERING

    II
    DECLARATION

    We, Rahul Kumar Sahani, Sateesh Kumar Chaudhary, Pintu Kumar and Vivek Prasad,
    students of Bachelor of Technology, Department Of Computer Science & Engineering,
    G.C.R.G Memorial Trust Group Institutions , Lucknow hereby declare that the work
    presented in this Project is outcome of our own work, is bonafide, correct to the best of
    my/our knowledge and this work has been carried out taking care of Engineering Ethics.
    The work presented does not infringe any patented work and has not been submitted to
    any University for the award of any degree or any professional diploma.

    Rahul Kumar Sahani Pintu Kumar


    1904730100038 1904730100034
    Enrollment No. 1904730100050518 Enrollment No.1904730100050514

    Sateesh Kumar Chaudhary Vivek Prasad


    1904730100046 1904730100062
    Enrollment No. 190473010050526 EnrollmentNo.1904730100050542

    Date: 31-05-2023

    III
    ACKNOWLEDGEMENT

    Reasons can be given & they can be many but nothing can replace the efforts of
    numerous people behind the work, put in by the creator, giving us constant support all
    the way. On the very outset I would like to thank Dr. Abhishek Kumar, Dy. Director,
    GCRG, Lucknow for providing me the glorious opportunity to work on this project. I
    express my hearty gratitude to Dr. Shivi Chaturvedi, Head of Department Computer
    Science & Engineering Her invaluable guidance, advice & time out of extremely busy
    schedule made this works an enthusiastic experience. I wish to express my most sincere
    gratitude for her whole hearted cooperation.

    I am grateful, beyond my sense of gratitude, to Dr. Suman Sharma, Project


    Coordinator, Department of Computer Science & Engineering, for her kind
    cooperation throughout the planning & preparation of this project. Working on this
    project was quite a wonderful experience & that too an unforgettable one. Without his
    unhindered support, sustained interest, unlimited patience, sound counsel & tremendous
    knowledge in the field of electronics, this work would have not been possible.

    Nothing can be taken away from my project guide Prof. Mr. Tushar Giri.
    Computer Science & Engineering, who has been instrumental in guiding us through
    the various aspects of designing of our project & implementing the idea of the project
    “Flood Detection System Using Iot”.

    IV
    TABLE OF CONTENTS

    TOPIC NAME PAGE NUMBER


    Certificate II
    Declaration III
    Acknowledgement IV
    Table of Content V-VI
    List of figures VII
    Abstract 1

    Chapter 1: Introduction……………………………………………………2-5
    1.1 Introduction of Flood detection system
    1.2 Introduction of Ultrasonic Sensor

    Chapter 2: Literature Review……………………………………………..6-7


    2.1 Principle
    2.2 Methodology
    Chapter 3: Application and Usage………………………………………..8-9
    Chapter 4: Architecture of Project ………………………………………10
    Chapter 5: Experimental Setup………………………………………….11-23.
    5.1 Hardware Components
    5.1.1 Jumper Wires
    5.1.2 Breadboard
    5.1.3 Ultrasonic Sensor
    5.1.4 I2C Module
    5.1.5 LED Bulb
    5.1.6 LCD display
    5.1.7 Node MCU
    5.1.8 Buzzer
    5.1.9 Laptop
    5.2 Software Components
    5.2.1 Arduino IDE
    5.2.2 Required Libraries
    V
    5.3 Working
    5.3.1 Connecting Of Ultrasonic Sensor
    5.3.2 Connecting of I2C module
    5.3.3 Connecting of LCD Display
    5.3.4 Connecting Of LED
    Chapter 6 : Node MCU Tools ……………………………………………..24-38
    6.1 Installing necessary libraries
    6.2 Coding the microcontroller for flood detection

    6.3 Initializing Wi-Fi connection


    6.4 Configuring sensor pins and alarms
    6.5 Reading sensor data

    6.6 Checking water level thresholds


    6.7 Sending notifications and alarms
    6.8 Uploading the code to the microcontroller

    Chapter 7: Diagram ………………………………………………………39-41


    7.1 Flowchart
    7.2 Hardware Connection Chart
    Chapter 8: Software Installation and Code……………………………….42-46
    Chapter 9: Discussion and Result………………………………………….47-50
    9.1 Testing the System
    9.2 Output
    Chapter 10: Conclusion and References………………………………......50-53

    VI
    LIST OF FIGURES

    1 Model Of Flood Detection System …………………………………….3


    2. Ultrasonic Sensor………………………………………………………4
    3 Architecture of Project………………………………………………….10
    4 Jumper Wire…………………………………………………………….11
    5 BreadBoard …………………………………………………………….12
    6 Ultrasonic Sensor……………………………………………………….13
    7 I2C Module……………………………………………………………..14
    8 LED Bulb………………………………………………………………..15
    9 LCD Display…………………………………………………………….15
    10 Node MCU…………………………………………………………….16
    11 Buzzer………………………………………………………………….16
    12 Laptop………………………………………………………………….17
    13 Arduino IDE…………………………………………………………...18
    14 Connecting Of Ultrasonic Sensor……………………………………...20
    15 Connecting Of I2C Module…………………………………………....21
    16 Connecting Of LCD Display ………………………………………….22
    17 Connecting Of LED Bulb ……………………………………………..23
    18 Libraries………………………………………………………………..26
    19 Flowchart………………………………………………………………39

    VII
    ABSTRACT

    The Flood Detection System in IoT project aims to develop an efficient and reliable
    solution for detecting and monitoring flood events using Internet of Things (IoT)
    technology. Floods pose a significant threat to lives and property, necessitating the
    implementation of advanced monitoring systems to enable early detection and timely
    response. Leveraging the power of IoT, this project combines various sensors, wireless
    communication, and data analytics to create a comprehensive flood detection system.

    The proposed system consists of multiple sensors strategically placed in flood-prone


    areas, such as near rivers, streams, or low-lying regions. These sensors are equipped with
    capabilities to measure water level, temperature, and other relevant environmental
    parameters. They are wirelessly connected to a central control unit, which serves as a
    data hub for collecting and processing the sensor readings.
    .
    The Flood Detection System in IoT project offers several benefits over traditional flood
    monitoring methods. By leveraging IoT technology, the system provides real-time data,
    enabling rapid response and evacuation measures. It enhances the accuracy and
    reliability of flood detection, minimizing false alarms and maximizing the efficiency of
    emergency services. Furthermore, the system can be integrated with existing disaster
    management systems, enabling seamless coordination between different stakeholders.

    In conclusion, the Flood Detection System in IoT project presents an innovative


    approach to flood detection and monitoring. By harnessing the power of IoT technology,
    this system has the potential to significantly enhance the resilience of communities to
    floods, mitigate damages, and save lives.

    -1-

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