ZXCTN 6120H-S V5.10.00 Product Description - 20220424 - EN
ZXCTN 6120H-S V5.10.00 Product Description - 20220424 - EN
ZXCTN 6120H-S V5.10.00 Product Description - 20220424 - EN
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Product Description
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ZXCTN 6120H-S V5.10.00Product Description
TABLE OF CONTENTS
1 Product Positioning............................................................................................................................... 9
2 Product Features.................................................................................................................................... 9
3 System Architecture............................................................................................................................ 10
4.3 L2 Functions.................................................................................................................................18
4.3.6 Multicast..........................................................................................................................20
4.4 L3 Functions.................................................................................................................................20
4.5 MPLS.............................................................................................................................................22
4.5.4 LDP..................................................................................................................................24
4.5.5 RSVP-TE........................................................................................................................ 24
4.8 EVPN.............................................................................................................................................27
4.9 SDN............................................................................................................................................... 27
4.10 SR................................................................................................................................................ 28
4.10.2 SR Architecture........................................................................................................... 28
4.10.3 SR-BE........................................................................................................................... 29
4.10.4 SR-TE........................................................................................................................... 29
4.15.3 SR OAM....................................................................................................................... 36
4.15.5 BFD............................................................................................................................... 36
4.16 Telemetry....................................................................................................................................37
4.18 SQM............................................................................................................................................ 40
4.18.2 TWAMP........................................................................................................................ 40
6 Networking Application...................................................................................................................... 47
8 Environmental Indexes....................................................................................................................... 47
8.1 Storage..........................................................................................................................................47
8.2 Transportation..............................................................................................................................49
8.3 Operation...................................................................................................................................... 51
9 Abbreviation...........................................................................................................................................53
FIGURES
Figure 3- 1 ZXCTN 6120H-S architecture..............................................................................................12
Figure 4- 4 SR mechanism....................................................................................................................... 29
TABLES
Table 3- 1 ZXCTN 6120H-S switching capacity....................................................................................10
1 Product Positioning
ZXCTN 6000 is ZTE's new generation product of metro optical transmission for packet
transmission. It is mainly applied in the access layer of metro transport network. It is the
transport network equipment for most kinds of services such as mobile communication and
enterprise customers.
ZXCTN 6120H-S is the 1U high integrated device, located at access layer of mobile
metropolitan transport network. Facing the complexity and uncertainty of service network
carrier requirements, it combines the advantages of packet and transport technology, adopts
packet switching as the core architecture, integrates multi-service adapter interface, VPN,
synchronous clock, carrier-level OAM, protection and other functions. On the basis of that, the
processing and transmission of Ethernet is achieved.
ZXCTN 6120H series fully considers the 4G network supplement construction, 5G low
frequency, 5G high frequency scene. As the most competitive 1RU product, ZXCTN 6120H-S
can provide 25GE/50GE/100GE Ethernet interfaces for 5G high frequency scene and high
density of 10GE interfaces for the first two scenarios, nicely satisfying long term network
evolution from LTE to 5G.
2 Product Features
Transmit various standard services such as 3G/4G/5G.
System architecture supports low latency forwarding based on Flexible Ethernet (FlexE)
and ultra-high precision time synchronization.
The integrated 1RU device is suitable for various installation environments such as
cabinets (300mm-depth ), wall-mounted, indoor and outdoor cabinets.
3 System Architecture
Interface : 4*100GE/50GE+8*25GE/10GE+14*25GE/10GE/GE+10*10GE/GE
ZXCTN 6120H-S also supports NM interface, clock interface and alarm interface, debugging
interface as shown Table 3-3.
RJ45 physical
LCT interface 1 Support 1x LCT interface
interface
RJ45 physical
BITS 1 Support 2M BITS/Hz input/output.
interface
Attribute Description
Attribute Description
-40°C ~ +65°C
Operating environment temperature ( 50GE/100GE interface only
support -5°C ~ +55°C )
Noise <63dB
Redundancy backup
1+1 redundancy
for power supply
ZXCTN 6120H-S system architecture consists of data plane, control plane and management
plane. The data plane includes several modules such as packet switching, Slicing Ethernet
cross connection, OAM, protection, QoS and synchronization. The control plane includes
routing, signaling, and resource management modules. The data plane and control plane are
connected to other devices via UNI and NNI. The management plane can also be connected
to other devices via management or service interface. ZXCTN 6120H-S system architecture
is shown in Figure 3-1:
ZXCTN 6120H-S adopts the large-capacity rack design. The hardware system includes
chassis,fan module, power module, control/switch unit.
Dimension of XCTN 6120H-S is 442mm (width ) * 43.6mm (height) * 270mm (depth). The
width meets industry standards. The device can also be installed into the IEC297 standard
cabinet or ETSI standard cabinet.
Sub-rack
Sub-rack structure and slot description: ZXCTN 6120H-S Sub-rack adopts control/switch/
Slot distribution
ZXCTN 6120H-S integrates control/switch/service units, power supply boards and Fans.
After the normal service flow is processed by physical-layer chip, the packet is directly sent to
control/switching chip and then to the corresponding board port through the switching network.
For example, before special service information such as 1588 PTP or OAM packets sent to
the switching network, the board itself pre-processes the packets and then sends them to the
main switching chip to determine whether the service is terminated or forwarded as a final
result.
ROSNG software architecture design breaks through the integrated software design solution
of the traditional embedded system, and its software system supports dynamic loading
module. The entire ROSNG software system runs in a micro-kernel operating system. System
kernel resources run in the highest-level privileged mode. The application protocols and
service function components of the system run in the lower level privileged mode. The failure
of this application would not destroy the kernel resources, achieving upper and lower isolation
between kernel and application. Meanwhile, each application separately runs in independent
user state spaces, which are also separated from each other. The illegal operation of the
program in one process and the out-of-bounds modification will not damage other application
processes, enabling the separation between the left and right.
The entire network system is divided into Application Plane, Orchestration Plane, Controller
Plane, and Forwarding Plane from top to bottom.
Application layer is mainly related to the service application, such as the L2VPN service,
the L3VPN service, and the traffic optimization. The APP server converts the service
requirement of the user side to the operation primitive through the RESTCONF interface,
and sends it to the orchestration layer.
Orchestration layer transmits it to the control layer through the RESTCONF interface in a
finer granularity. The control layer can be divided into single-domain controllers,
multi-domain, multi-layer , multi-vendor controllers.
After the internal calculation of the controller layer, it is sent to the forwarding plane
through the SBI, affecting network devices.
Traditional BOSS system on the left and the SDN orchestration system in the middle perform
end-to-end service orchestration and coordination and jointly manage the network to support
compatibility and evolution of existing networks. The performance collection management
system module on the left collects and analyzes network performance, and interacts with the
SDN orchestration system to monitor and optimize the network.
ZXCTN 6120H-S accesses and transmits Ethernet services via 10GE, 25GE, 50GE, 100GE
Ethernet interfaces.
ZXCTN 6120H-S offers the following Ethernet service interfaces compliant with ITU-T and
MEF6.
FlexE technology adds a FlexE Shim layer between RS (Regenerator Section) and PCS
(Physical Coding Sublayer) of the IEEE802.3 protocol stack, separating the service logic layer
from the physical layer. By bonding multiple PHY links, it transmits much more Ethernet
service traffic. Thus, logical layer can implement link bonding, sub-rate, channelized and
other functions as well as network slicing.
FlexE Shim : Sublayer between the Mac/RS and PCS/PHY layers performs multiplexing
and demultiplexing between FlexE Client and FlexE Group.
FlexE functions:
Link bonding : It provides a large transport pipeline by bonding multiple FlexE PHYs.
Channelized : Data of different clients are transmitted via different time slots of one or
more PHYs.
4.3 L2 Functions
Support port rate, duplex mode, flow control and MTU user configuration.
Based on port
ZXCTN 6120H-S supports powerful VLAN functions to divide virtual working groups.
Attribute Description
ZXCTN 6120H-S supports port-based VLAN. Access, Trunk and Hybrid interfaces are
provided according to whether the packets sent and received by the interface are
encapsulated with VLAN Tags.
In order to extend the address space of the VLAN ID and improve security, ZXCTN 6120H-S
extends the VLAN based on IEEE802.1Q, namely QinQ. QinQ, also known as single stacked
VLAN or dual VLAN, encapsulates the VLAN tag of private network into the VLAN tag of
public network, so that these packets can pass through the backbone network (public network)
of operators with two layers of VLAN tags. Since QinQ has two layers of labels, it extends the
VLAN range of the metro backbone networks.
ZXCTN 6120H-S supports link aggregation which technically binds a group of physical
interfaces. These interfaces are logically act as one link.
Link aggregation is a way to increase bandwidth and improves reliability by binding physical
links. Link aggregation can increase bandwidth between different devices, increasing link
transmission flexibility and redundancy. When some links of the link aggregation group(LAG)
failed, the link aggregation function can protect the transmission of faulty link and switch the
service to the working link of the same link aggregation group, thereby significantly improving
the transmission reliability.
ZXCTN 6120H-S implements not only manual load sharing link aggregation, but also Link
Aggregation Control Protocol (LACP) defined by IEEE 802.3ad. It supports interface binding,
MAC/VLAN/IP-based load balancing.
ZXCTN 6120H-S supports the Spanning Tree Protocol (STP) conforming to the IEEE802.1D,
the Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol (RSTP) conforming to the IEEE802.1w, and the Multiple
Spanning Tree Protocol (MSTP) conforming to the IEEE802.1s.
To ensure the topology stability of the L2 switching network, ZXCTN 6120H-S uses BPDU,
Root, loop and other protection mechanisms. ZXCTN 6120H-S provides a port-based
protocol closing function.
ZXCTN 6120H-S supports DHCP (Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol) Relay function.
DHCP Server is usually deployed in aggregation-layer or core-layer devices, thus it is
required that the DHCP packet of the host can penetrate different sub-nets to reach the
DHCP server. In order to support penetration, the ZXCTN 6120H-S can snoop and relay the
DHCP packets.
4.3.6 Multicast
When IGMP proxy/snooping is enabled, the multicast table that has been created is sent
according to the specified port of the multicast table. Unknown multicasts can be discarded or
broadcasted according to the configuration.
4.4 L3 Functions
L3 interface
Ethernet-based L3 interface
VLAN-based L3 interface
QinQ-based L3 interface
ARP
ZXCTN 6120H-S supports ARP (Address Resolution Protocol). Basic function of ARP is to
query the MAC address of the target device based on the IP address to ensure smooth
communication.
Static route
ECMP
ICMP
UDP
TCP
OSPF
ISIS
BGP
ICMPv6
ISISv6
OSPFv3
BGP4+
IPv6/IPv4 stacks
6vPE
4.5 MPLS
In order to improve the forwarding speed of the router, Multi-protocol Label Switching (MPLS)
is proposed first. Currently, the MPLS is developing for backbone router and VPN solutions.
(QoS). Therefore, MPLS has become an important standard for data network scale expansion
and operability improvement.
Typical MPLS network architecture is shown below. The basic element of MPLS network is
Label Switch Router (LSR). The network domain formed by LSRs is called MPLS domain.
LSRs located at the edge of MPLS domain and connected to other networks are called a
Label Edge Router (LER), and LSRs in MPLS domain are called core LSR. If the LSR has
one or more neighbors that do not run the MPLS, the LSR is the LER. If all neighboring nodes
of the LSR run the MPLS, the LSR is the core LSR.
MPLS system architecture of ZXCTN 6120H-S conforms to the standard : Multi-protocol Label
Switching Architecture (RFC 3031).
ZXCTN 6120H-S's tag stack structure conforms to the standard: MPLS Label Stack Encoding
(RFC 3032).
4.5.4 LDP
MPLS system has multiple label distribution protocols. LDP (Label Distribution Protocol) is
one of the basic signaling of the MPLS. It is mainly used to establish and maintain LSP/PW. It
is the most commonly used LSP/PW signaling protocol in the current network. In a hybrid
network including ZXCTN 6120H-S and traditional IP/MPLS routers, LDP LSPs are
established by interconnecting LDP and IP/MPLS routers in existing networks.
ZXCTN 6120H-S supports the following LDP label distribution and management mode
combinations: downstream autonomous mode (DU) + Independent tag control mode
(Independent) + liberal tag retention mode (Liberal).
ZXCTN 6120H-S supports the binding of FECs and labels through LDP, and notifies the
bindings to neighboring LSRs of the LSP to establish LSPs.
ZXCTN 6120H-S supports MD-5 encryption and is compliant with RFC 3036.
4.5.5 RSVP-TE
Resource Reservation Protocol (RSVP) is designed for the integrated service model and used
for resource reservation of LSP nodes. The RSVP works on the transport layer but does not
participate in application data transfer. It is a network control protocol similar to the ICMP.
The extended RSVP of ZXCTN 6120H-S can support the distribution of MPLS labels and
carry resource reservation information when transmitting label binding information. The
extended RSVP is called RSVP TE and is used to establish a LSP tunnel as a signaling
protocol to implement the following functions:
Error notification
ZXCTN 6120H-S supports multiple forms of services and supports perfect L2 VPN
technology.
L2 VPN is a VPN based on link-layer technologies. ZXCTN 6120H-S supports the MPLS L2
VPN technology whose features are as follows:
Support VPLS/VPWS
Support H-VPLS
Support MS-PW
ZXCTN 6120H-S follows the RFC4364 protocol, and L3 VPN by using BGP/MPLS VPN
technology. The basic network architecture is as follows:
ZXCTN 6120H-S supports VRF forwarding instances. Each route is allocated with VRF tag.
L3 VPN access
L3 VPN tunnel
ZXCTN 6120H-S can adopt the following three methods to pre-create LSP tunnels between
PEs:
Use SR-TE and RSVP-TE as the signaling protocols and support traffic engineering.
Use SR-BE and LDP as the signaling protocols, but not support traffic engineering.
ZXCTN 6120H-S can learn customer network routes in the following ways:
Static route
OSPF
ISIS
BGP
VPN FRR
ZXCTN 6120H-S supports complete VPN FRR functions. An end-to-end service convergence
fault recovery time independent of the size of private network routes. It is simple, reliable and
easy to deploy.
4.8 EVPN
ZXCTN 6120H-S supports EVPN(Ethernet Virtual Private Network). EVPN can be used to
create Ethernet VPN services.
EVPN is a VPN technology used for L2 network interconnection. The EVPN technology
adopts a mechanism similar to BGP/MPLS IP VPN. Through the extension BGP, an extended
and reachable information is used to transfer the MAC address learning and publishing
process between L2 networks at different sites from the data plane to control plane. Through
protocol extension, it can also support the creation of L3 VPN, thus the original independent
L2VPN and L3VPN can be unified into EVPN.
4.9 SDN
SDN (Software Defined Network) decouples network functions and service processing
functions from network device hardware and controls abstracted network objects through an
external controller. SDN contains both controller and control protocol. The controller manages
and controls entire network devices, manages forwarding path delivery, controls network
devices and monitors their running statuses. Control protocol defines inter-operability
language between controller and network device. Controller performs forwarding path delivery
and device management monitoring on all network devices through control protocol.
ZXCTN 6120H-S supports SDN functionality through the Netconf interface and the YANG
model.
4.10 SR
Segment Routing MPLS refers to Segment Routing based on MPLS forwarding plane,
hereafter referred to as Segment Routing. Segment Routing divides the network path into
segments and assigns segment IDs to these segments and the forwarding nodes in the
network. A forwarding path can be obtained by ordering the segments and network nodes in
order (Segment List).
Supports SR BE
Supports SR TE
Supports TI-LFA
Supports SR-Policy
4.10.2 SR Architecture
Figure 4- 4 SR mechanism
4.10.3 SR-BE
The distributed routing protocol based on SR extension implements basic network topology
collection, SR label forwarding table formation and FRR local protection. SR-BE (Segment
Routing Best Effort) means that IGP calculates the optimal SR LSP through the shortest path
algorithm. A tunnel using SR-BE can control the transmission path of packets in the network
according to the MPLS label of the first node.
4.10.4 SR-TE
SR is a segment routing technology. The information of the SR tunnel exists only with the
head node. Other nodes on the path are not aware of the service and cannot reserve
bandwidth for the service at the device layer, so the traffic engineering of the SR needs to be
completed by the controller. The controller maintains global topology and TE (Traffic
Engineering) information and calculates the end-to-end path according to the service request
(first node, last node and bandwidth) and routing policy (minimum hop number, minimum
latency, load balancing, etc.) to form a strict constraint path hop by hop and reserve
bandwidth on the control plane for end-to-end TE capability.
Segment Routing IPv6 (Segment Routing IPv6) is a protocol designed to forward IPv6
packets over the network based on the concept of source routing. By inserting a route
extension header SRH (Segment Routing Header) in the IPv6 message, the SRv6 presses an
explicit IPv6 address stack in the SRH. The intermediate node continuously updates the
destination address and offsets the address stack to complete hop-by-hop forwarding. The
SRv6 does not use the MPLS technology and is compatible with the existing IPv6 network.
SRv6 has the following advantages:
In the IGP domain, only needs to run IGP, while LDP/RSVP does not need to run,
simplifying the network.
Does not need to maintain the status information of the forwarding path at intermediate
nodes, it solves the scalability problem of the large-capacity TE path and can implement
large-scale TE path planning. It can meet the massive connection requirements of 5G
networks.
Only needs to calculate and maintain path information at the head node, it is more
suitable for SDN controller to calculate and deliver path information. Implements
automatic traffic engineering to achieve load balancing of network traffic.
SRv6 can implement VPN more simply by directly using IPv6 address to identify VPN.
The SRv6 functions supported by ZXCTN 6120H-S have the following features:
Supports SRv6
Supports SRv6 TE
Supports SBFD
Supports TI-LFA
Supports SRv6-Policy
Transport network slicing utilizes network topology resources such as links, nodes, ports, and
network elements of internal resources, virtualization and on-demand organization to form
multiple virtual networks vNet (i.e., slice networks). Overall structure is divided into customer
tenant layer, service layer, virtual network layer and physical network layer. Virtual network
(vNet) has the characteristics similar to a physical network, including separate management
plane, control plane, and forwarding plane. Each vNet can independently support a variety of
services such as EPL/EVPL, EPLAN/EVPLAN. Service is over vNet and the physical
network does not know the service which decouples physical network resources.
Flexible Ethernet (FlexE) is based on forwarding in PHY layer slice to provide tight pipeline
isolation and flexible bandwidth allocation. ZTE creatively introduces three key technologies:
slicing channel cross connection(SC-XC), OAM and protection. It successfully transforms
FlexE into a network-level technology, which is called slicing channel technology. Slicing
channel is network-level technology, which enable end-to-end channel isolation for different
services. Meanwhile, protection based on slicing channel can be switched within 1ms when
fault occurs.
Traditional packet device adopts a hop-by-hop forwarding policy for customer service packets.
Each node device in network needs to analyze the MAC layer and MPLS layer of the data
packet. This kind of solution would takes a lot of time and the single device forwarding latency
is up to dozens of us.
Slicing channel technology supports physical-layer forwarding based on the user service flow
through time-slot cross technology. User data packet does not need to be parsed on the P
node and the service flow forwarding process is almost real-time. The single-hop device
forwarding latency is less than 3us, laying a foundation for service extension.
ZXCTN 6120H-S supports intra-domain, inter-domain and client IPv4 and IPv6 multicast
routing protocols.
Support IPv4 client multicast routing protocol, IGMPv1, IGMPv2 and IGMPv3.
Support NG MVPN (a new generation framework for IP multicast data traffic passing
through BGP/MPLS VPN networks). NG MVPN (Next Generation MVPN) uses BGP to
transmit private network multicast protocol packages and private network multicast routes,
and builds MPLS P2MP tunnel-based multicast tunnels through BGP interactive messages. It
uses MPLS's mature label forwarding technology and tunnel protection technology to transmit
multicast traffic from the multicast source to the multicast user.
ZXCTN 6120H-S provides the perfect standards-based support for DiffServ, including traffic
classification, traffic policing, traffic shaping, congestion management, and queue scheduling.
By setting different QoS levels for accessed service flows, network operators can flexibly
provide differentiated services to their customers.
Flow classification
ZXCTN 6120H-S supports the classification based on ports and L2/L3/L4 packet header
contents, including physical interface, source address, destination address, MAC address, IP
or application port numbers.
Traffic policy
ZXCTN 6120H-S supports the traffic policing CAR function. It uses ACL to control service flow
access and allows CIR, CBS, EIR, and EBS based on flows to support dual-token buckets. If
traffic exceeds the contract rate, it will support policy actions such as discarding and color
tagging. And it supports ingress and egress traffic policing.
ZXCTN 6120H-S supports the following congestion avoidance and congestion management
functions:
Support Weighted Random Early Detection (WRED) cache policy and setting of drop
upper/lower threshold and drop probability.
Queue scheduling
ZXCTN 6120H-S adopts hybrid flexible queue scheduling according to different types of
services:
Traffic shaping
Traffic shaping limits the bursty traffic of network external connections so that information can
be transmitted at a smooth rate.
ZXCTN 6120H-S supports priority queue-based traffic shaping and port-based traffic shaping.
Hierarchical QoS
ZXCTN 6120H-S can manage a large number of flexible hardware queues management, and
supports multi-layer H-QoS queue scheduling (5 layers), accurately matching the
high-precision requirements of users for multi-service and QOS management.
ZXCTN 6120H-S provides multi-level OAM mechanism and supports MPLS OAM, SR OAM,
Slicing Channel OAM, Ethernet OAM and link OAM for end-to-end service management, fault
detection and performance monitoring to ensure carrier-class QoS in packet transport
network.
The OAM standards and protocols supported by ZXCTN 6120H-S include IEEE 802.3ah,
IEEE 802.1ag, ITU-T Y.1731 and G-Ach+Y.1731.
Ethernet OAM technology can effectively improve management and maintenance of Ethernet
and ensure the stable operation of the network. Link-level Ethernet OAM technology provides
link performance monitoring, fault detection, alarm, loop testing, etc. Network-level Ethernet
OAM technology detects link connectivity and identifies and locates a fault when it occurs.
ZXCTN 6120H-S supports both IEEE 802.1ag and ITU-T Y.1731 protocols for fault
management and performance monitoring of Ethernet services, as shown in the table:
LT Link Trace
ZXCTN 6120H-S supports the 802.3ah-based Ethernet link layer OAM function to implement
loopback and link monitoring on the Ethernet access link.
OAM variable request MIB query Query request sending and responding
MPLS OAM technology provides a set of defect detection tools and defect correction
mechanisms for MPLS networks, which can effectively detect, identify and locate MPLS
user-level faults. When defection or fault occurs to a link or node, it quickly performs
protection switching, reducing the duration of failure and improving network reliability.
ZXCTN 6120H-S supports Ping/Trace and BFD. BFD (Bidirectional Forwarding Detection) is
a fault detection function with light load and short duration. It enables fault detection on any
type of channels between systems including direct connection to physical links, virtual circuits,
tunnels, and multi-hop routes.
4.15.3 SR OAM
Slicing channel OAM allows the operation and maintenance management of slicing channel
layer, effectively detects the faults of the slicing channel transmission layer, and quickly
performs protection switching when active channel is defective or faulty, ensuring
carrier-class QoS.
4.15.5 BFD
forwarding engines. The combination of BFD and FRR technologies can implement
millisecond-level link detection and route switching functions on the forwarding plane.
4.16 Telemetry
As the equipment scale of the SDN increases, an increasing number of services are
transmitted and users have higher requirements for intelligent operation and maintenance of
the SDN, including higher-precision data monitoring for timely detection and rapid adjustment
of slight-burst traffic. Meanwhile, the monitoring process has little impact on the device's own
functions and performance to improve the utilization rate of devices and networks.
Telemetry is a remote technology for collecting data at high speed from physical or virtual
devices. The device periodically sends the device's interface traffic statistics, CPU, memory
data and other information to the collector in the push mode. Compared with the
question-and-answer interaction of traditional pull mode, it provides more real-time and
higher-speed data collection.
ZXCTN 6120H-S is equipped with two -48V DC power inputs, they make hot-standby for each
other.
If one of them fails, the other one will continue to run properly.
ZXCTN 6120H-S offers a lot of network-level protection, including slicing channel protection,
SR protection, Tunnel/ PW protection, etc.
Based on the standard FlexE interface technology, physical layer link group FlexE Group is
bound to multiple physical PHY layer links. If some PHY links fail, backup PHY links will be
used to transmit FlexE Client services, ensuring the normal delivery of services.
Protection at the slicing channel layer improves the reliability of customer services
transmission in the slicing channel. When customer services fail in a channel, they are quickly
switched to another channel for transmission. Protection method supports 1:1 slicing channel
protection.
4.17.2.2 SR Protection
SR technology can easily protect service paths. It is only required that the first node of the
service saves relevant protection path information.
TI-LFA FRR
SR can provide TI-LFA FRR (Topology-Independent Loop-free Alternate FRR). TI-LFA FRR
provides link and node protection for SR tunnels. When a link or node fails, traffic will quickly
switch to the backup path and continue forwarding, maximally avoiding traffic loss.
SR-TE Hot-Standby
Hot-Standby is to create active LSP and then backup LSP. The backup LSP is always in the
hot-standby status. The hot-standby LSP protects the entire LSP, which is an end-to-end
traffic protection measure.
Tunnel 1:1 protection: The extended APS protocol is transmitted through the protection
channel to transfer the protocol status and switching status to each other. The devices at both
ends switches service according to the protocol status and switching status.
Ring network protection can save fiber and related network resources and meet the strict
protection time requirements of transport network. Protection switching is completed within
50ms. ZXCTN 6120H-S supports wrapping ring and shared ring protection.
Link Aggregation is to bind a group of physical Ethernet interfaces of the same rate as a
logical interface (link aggregation group) to increase bandwidth and provide link protection.
Ethernet LAG protection supports load balancing and non-load sharing of ports. In the load
balancing mode, the device automatically distributes the traffic load to multiple physical ports
in the aggregation group. When one of these physical ports fails, traffic on the failed port is
automatically shared with other physical ports. After the fault is recovered, traffic is
redistributed to ensure load balancing between the ports that are aggregated. In non-load
balancing mode, only traffic on the active link exists in the aggregation group and the standby
link is in the standby status. This actually provides a backup mechanism. When active link in
the aggregate fails, the system uses standby link as the active link to shield the link from
failure.
UNI supports LAG and as well as manual aggregation and static LACP aggregation.
UNI supports the active/standby mode (non-load sharing) in the LAG mode based on the
LACP.
ZXCTN 6120H-S provides high network availability for network using dynamic routing
protocols.
4.17.4.1 FRR
FRR can be used to create a backup path in advance. When a fault occurs, the router can
quickly switch services from the failed link to the backup path after detecting the link/node
failure, which reduces data loss. It supports the following functions:
IP FRR
LDP FRR
L3 VPN FRR
L2 VPN FRR
4.18 SQM
RFC 2544/Y.1564 provides a benchmark for network device testing. It specifies a set of
testing procedures and methods so that service providers and users agree on test
implementation and results under the same benchmark.
ZXCTN 6120H-S supports throughput, packet loss, latency and jitter testing.
4.18.2 TWAMP
Provide external clocks such as BITS and 1PPS+TOD, and external time synchronization
interfaces.
Support synchronous Ethernet clocks on the physical layer, which meets the
requirements of G8275.1.
Support SSM information transfer and BMC algorithm for all-network clock
synchronization. It automatically select high-priority clocks and prevents timing loop, ensuring
reliable transmission of synchronization.
ZTE is the first vendor in the industry to propose a unique "Synchronous Ethernet +1588" time
transfer solution, which provides 1588V2 time synchronization based on synchronous
Ethernet. Hardware can inserts and extracts accurate time stamps according to the 1588
protocol, effectively improving time synchronization accuracy.
Comply with higher requirements of 5G services for time synchronization and support
high-precision time synchronization.
ZTE devices use higher-precision clock sources, more advanced clock synchronization
algorithms and high-precision time stamps are inserted and extracted at the hardware level to
support ultra-high-precision master/slave clock synchronization solution, meeting the
requirements of 5G services for time synchronization.
Devices provide different AAA functions for different user authentication policies. The access
authentication policy varies with access authentication requirements to provide different
authentication and authorization for different users.
Direct trust authorization: Directly authorized due to user trust without an account.
ZXCTN 6120H-S allows users to log in telnet via Ethernet interfaces. However, for security
reasons, devices require users to perform login authentication. Only the user who completes
authentication can log in, configure and maintain.
ZXCTN 6120H-S provides hierarchical protection for operation and maintenance command
lines. The command line has 4 levels: access, supervision, configuration and management
and users login also have four levels. After logging in to ZXCTN 6120H-S, users can only
operate the command line equal to or lower than their own level.
ZXCTN 6120H-S provides different protocol security authentication functions for SSH, routing
protocols and SNMP.
ZXCTN 6120H-S uses an isolated interface such as VLAN and extension technologies (such
as PVLAN and QinQ) to shield user network on the transport network, ensuring the security of
users service network and controlling unnecessary broadcasts to increase network
throughput.
IP VPN based on IP/MPLS can isolate services well with good QoS, scalability and
manageability.
ZXCTN 6120H-S uses VLAN plus MAC to filter illegal information so as to improve network
security. Administrators add static entries to MAC address table and bind specific MAC
addresses to the interface to prevent attacks based on MAC address spoofing.
ZXCTN 6120H-S can filter illegal MACs. When the maintenance staff knows that these MAC
address information have the possibility of attack, they will be manually configured as an
illegal MAC address. When device receives a message, it compares the source or destination
MAC address of the message with the MAC address entry. If this MAC is illegal in the MAC
table, these information will be discarded and the source will not be notified.
In addition, ZXCTN 6120H-S applies ACLs to ports. By analyzing VLAN, IP address, port
number and protocol number of the information, devices can automatically filter information to
prevent network attacks.
ZXCTN 6120H-S also supports the following checks and anti-attack features:
LAND
Smurf
Teardrop
Ping of Death
Connector type LC LC LC LC
Receiving sensitivity
<=-17 <=-20 <=-22 <=-22
(dBm)
Connector type LC LC LC LC
Connector type LC LC LC
Receiving sensitivity
NA <=-9.6 <-19.5
(dBm)
Connector type LC LC LC
Receiving sensitivity
NA <=-8.8 <=-15.1
(dBm)
100GBASE-SR4
Optical interface type 100GBASE-LR4(10km) 100GBASE-ER4(40km)
(0.1km)
Connector type LC LC LC
1295.56/1300.05/1304.5 1295.56/1300.05/1304.58/130
Central wavelength (nm) NA
8/1309.14 9.14
Receiving sensitivity
NA <=-10.3 <=-21.4
(dBm)
6 Networking Application
Figure 6- 1 ZXCTN 6120H-S application scenario
ZXCTN 6120H-S is positioned as a new generation product in network access layer, which
can meet various application scenarios such as enterprise customer services, family
customer services, and mainly 4G/5G mobile backhaul services.
ZENIC ONE R22 system integrates SDN control and network management functions. SDN
control provides path computing, network optimization, and 5G slice deployment. Network
management is based on the FCAPS (Fault, Configuration, Accounting, Performance and
Security) universal management function proposed by ITU-T TMN. It provides complete fault
management, configuration management, accounting support, performance management,
and security management. The accounting management part provides the basic data support,
and the main accounting functions are provided by the OSS/BSS management system on the
operator side.
8 Environmental Indexes
8.1 Storage
Climate environment
Item Index
Altitude <=4000 m
Water-proof Requirements
Ensure that there is no water on the storage room floor, so that the water will not leak on the
packing container of the equipment. Furthermore, the storage position should be far away
from the leaking places of the firefighting equipment and heating system.
If the equipment has to be stored outside, the requirements are listed as follows:
Ensure that the packing of the equipment is in good condition without any damages.
Rainwater-proof measures should be taken, so that the rainwater cannot damage the
pack of the equipment.
Ensure that no water in the storage place, so that the packing container of the equipment
will not be leaked.
Biological environment
Air cleanliness
The concentration of chemically active substances meets the requirements of Table 8-3.
8.2 Transportation
Climate Environment
Item Index
Altitude <=4000 m
Item Index
Water-proof Requirement
Ensure that there is no water on the storage room floor, so that the water will not leak on the
packing container of the equipment. Furthermore, the storage position should be far away
from the leaking places of the firefighting equipment and heating system.
If the equipment has to be stored outside, the requirements are listed as follows:
Ensure that the packing of the equipment is in good condition without any damages.
Rainwater-proof measures should be taken, so that the rainwater cannot damage the
pack of the equipment.
Biological environment
Air cleanliness
The concentration of chemically active substances meets the requirements of Table 8-6.
8.3 Operation
Environment temperature and relative humidity requirements and other climate environment
requirements for equipment operation are described in the following table:
Item Specifications
that the equipment works continuously for no more than 96 hours and works for no more than 15 days in one year.
Item Index
Altitude <=4000 m
Biological environment
Air cleanliness
9 Abbreviation
AG Access Gateway
CE Carrier Ethernet
CV Connectivity Verification
FR Frame-relay Protocol
NE Network Element
PRV Preview
PW Pseudo-wire
RP Rendezvous Point
TM Traffic Manager