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Elec 1 Geography

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ELEC 1 – HUMAN AND PHYSICAL GEOGRAPHY

REVIEWER

INSTRUCTOR: ROSALIA ROMAN, REA,REB


GEODETIC ENGINEER

A professional person who determines the


shape, contour and measure of land:

RECTANGULAR SURVEY

The following are types of property descriptions ordinarily used


in Deeds, Contracts, Offer to Sell and Lease, except:
CHAPLAN

The curvilinear boundary at the corner of the lot, the


purpose of which for better visual at intersection is called
___________.

THROUGH LOT

A lot where the front and rear are fronting


the streets.
1 CM IS EQUAL TO 200 METERS

A scale of 1:200 in surveying means:

A. BUREAU OF LANDS LOCATION MONUMENT


B. BUREAU OF LANDS BARRIO MONUMENT
C. PROVINCIAL BOUNDARY MONUMENT
D. ANY OF THE ABOVE

A land survey always uses a reference point. It could be:


LEGAL DESCRIPTION

A set of information found in title documents which is


used to pinpoint the location and other geographical
attributes of land is the

DISTANCE AND DIRECTION OF THE BOUNDARY LINES

“Metes and Bounds” refers to --


THE DEVIATION OF A LINE’S DIRECTION FROM THE N-S RAY

“Bearings” and “Azimuths” are –

NATIONAL MAPPING AND RESOURCE INFORMATION AUTHORITY


(NAMRIA)

An agency providing the public with mapmaking services and acting as


the central mapping agency, depository, and distribution facility of
natural resources data in the form of maps, charts, texts, and
CADASTRAL SURVEY

A public land survey that covers an extensive area,


usually an entire municipality, subdividing the same into
parcels for purposes of public land distribution.

COMPLEX SUBDIVISION

A subdivision which contains areas or lots reserved for roadways,


open spaces, as well as lots.
TOPOGRAPHIC SURVEY

A type of survey which measures the different levels of


land and identifies important natural and man-made
features --

CONTOUR LINES

The name given to lines found on a survey plan which indicates


the various levels found on the land surveyed.
CUL-DE-SAC

A road that has a dead-end shaped to facilitate turn-around


of vehicles.

BLLM AND TIE LINE

The technical description in the TCT of real property can readily


be plotted on a sheet by using the following data:
GLOBAL POSITIONING SYSTEM (GPS)

A system of locating property points utilizing


satellites --

A TYPE OF NEIGHBORHOOD THAT IS


CHARACTERIZED BY HOMOGENEOUS LAND USE

A district is
A. OCCUPANT AGE LEVELS
B. OCCUPANT SKILL LEVELS
C. VACANCY RATES
D. POPULATION DENSITY

Neighborhood social influences include all


of the following EXCEPT

AVULSION

The sudden removal of land from one parcel to another when a


body of water, such as a river, abruptly changes.
EASEMENT

A non-possessing interest held by one person in land of another


whereby the first person in accorded partialuse of such land to a
specific purpose is called:
AN IMAGINARY LINE CONNECTING FROM THE KNOWN
GEOGRAPHIC POSITION TO THE POINT AT THE CORNER

Tie Line means:


TIE POINT

It is the reference point with known geographic


position established by the Bureau of Land:

CONDOMINIUM

In what form of property ownership is an exclusive right to


an identified segment of airspace conveyed along with an
interest in common in the rest of the parcel?
LAND AND ANYTHING PERMANENTLY ATTACHED TO THE LAND

Which of the following definitions is appropriate for the


term REAL ESTATE?

POLICE POWER

Zoning is an exercise of a government’s


TOPOGRAPHY

A description of the surface features of land such as


elevation or drainage is known as its

AVULSION

The sudden removal of land from one parcel to another when a


body of water, such as a river, abruptly changes.
TOPOGRAPHY

A description of the surface features of land such as


elevation or drainage is known as its

CONDOMINIUM

An individual-owned parcel includes a share of common areas in


a
LINKAGE

The proximity of a parcel of land to a supporting land use is


referred to as

METES AND BOUNDS; RECORDED LOT, BLOCK, AND TRACT; AND


GOVERNMENT SURVEY

The 3 common types of legal descriptions are:


36

How many sections are there in a township?

A. A GROUP OF PROPERTIES WITH VERY DISSIMILAR LAND USES


B. AN AREA IN WHICH THE OCCUPANTS AND USERS SHARE SOME COMMON TIES
AND
CHARACTERISTICS
C. AN AREA OF A CITY THAT CONTAINS SIMILAR LAND USES WITHIN A DEFINED
LOCATION OR
BOUNDARY
D. BOTH (B) AND (C)

A neighborhood can be defined as:


“SHARED IDENTITY” CAN MEAN
a. Some characteristic of a neighborhood that is common to most of the inhabitants,
land uses, or buildings
b. Some common characteristic of the occupants
c. Whatever shared characteristics create a common bond
d. All of the above

THE BOUNDARIES OF A NEIGHBORHOOD MIGHT BE


DETERMINED BY:
a. An economic change in use
b. Physical features such as lakes, rivers or freeways
c. Zoning or city limits
d. Two of the above
e. All of the above
DEVELOPMENT, STABILITY, DECLINE AND
REVITALIZATION/RENAISSANCE

The 4 stages of the neighborhood cycle are:

THE 3 MOST COMMON TYPES OF TOWNS AND


CITIES INCLUDE ALL OF THE FF. EXCEPT:
a. The central town
b. The shopping town
c. The transportation-service town
d. The special-function town
A LOT THAT HAS SEVERAL OTHER LOTS BACKING
ONTO ITS SIDE YARD

A key lot is::

THE INTERRELATED FACTORS THAT HAVE THE MOST INFLUENCE ON


THE PATTERNS OF LAND USE OF A COMMUNITY INCLUDE ALL THE
FOLLOWING EXCEPT:
a. The town’s original location
b. The social systems
c. The transportation systems developed
d. The natural topography
THE INCREASE IN VALUE THAT MAY BE OBTAINED FROM
COMBINING PARCELS

What is plottage value?

QUEZON CITY

City with highest population.


QUEZON CITY

Hall of Famer Awardee for 2020 Rankings for


Cities and Municipalities Competitive Index

PROVINCE OF RIZAL

1st Place for 2020 Most Competitive Province.


MANILA CITY

1st Place for 2020 Most Competitive Highly


Urbanized Cities during the 8th Regional
Competitiveness Summit

QUEZON CITY

1st Place for 2021 Most Competitive Highly


Urbanized Cities during the 8th Regional
Competitiveness Summit.
AFTER 5 YEARS OF “BUILD, BUILD, BUILD” PROGRAM OF THEGOVERNMENT,
THE FOLLOWING ARE THEACCOMPLISHMENT OR COMPLETED PROJECTS,
EXCEPT

a. 29,264 km of roads, 222 evacuation centers, and 89 TIKAS projects


b. 150,143 classrooms and 653 COVID-19 facilities
c. 214 airport projects, 451 commercial and social / tourism seaport projects
d. 2 phases for PNR Clark, 50 railways

“THE INDIGENOUS PEOPLES’ RIGHTS ACT OF 1997”.

R.A. 8371 is also known as.


INDIGENOUS CULTURAL COMMUNITIES/INDIGENOUS PEOPLES
It refers to a group of people or homogenous societies identified by self-ascription and ascription by
others, who have continuously lived as organized community on communally bounded and defined
territory, and
who have, under claims of ownership since time immemorial, occupied, possessed and utilized such
territories, sharing common bonds of language, customs, traditions and other distinctive cultural traits, or
who have, through resistance to political, social and cultural inroads of colonization, non-indigenous
religions and cultures, became historically differentiated from the majority of Filipinos.

ANCESTRAL DOMAINS
It refer to all areas generally belonging to ICCs/IPs comprising lands, inland waters, coastal areas, and natural
resources therein, held under a claim of ownership, occupied or possessed by ICCs/IPs, by themselves or
through their ancestors, communally or individually since time immemorial, continuously to the present except
when interrupted by war, force majeure or displacement by force, deceit, stealth or as a consequence of
government projects or any other voluntary dealings entered into by government and private
individuals/corporations, and which are necessary to ensure their economic, social and cultural welfare.
TIME IMMEMORIAL
It refers to a period of time when as far back as memory can go, certain ICCs/IPs are
known to have occupied, possessed in the concept of owner, and utilized a defined
territory devolved to them, by operation of customary law or inherited from their
ancestors, in accordance with their customs and traditions.

FREE AND INFORMED CONSENT


As used in R.A. 8371 it shall mean the consensus of all members of the ICCs/IPs to be
determined in accordance with their respective customary laws and practices, free from any
external manipulation, interference and coercion, and obtained after fully disclosing the
intent and scope of the activity, in a language and process understandable to the community;
NATIONAL COMMISSION ON INDIGENOUS CULTURAL
COMMUNITIES/INDIGENOUS PEOPLES(NCIP)

It refers to a period of time when as far back as memory


can go, certain ICCs/IPs are known to have occupied,
possessed in the concept of owner, and utilized a defined
territory devolved to them, by operation of customary law
or inherited from their ancestors, in accordance with their
customs and traditions.
ELEC 1 – HUMAN AND PHYSICAL GEOGRAPHY
REVIEWER

INSTRUCTOR: ROSALIA ROMAN, REA,REB

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