Shatapushpa Taila An Ayurvedic Formulation For Menstrual Problems
Shatapushpa Taila An Ayurvedic Formulation For Menstrual Problems
Shatapushpa Taila An Ayurvedic Formulation For Menstrual Problems
*Corresponding author: Shivangi Singh, PG Scholar, Department of Panchakarma, Rishikul Campus, Uttarakhand Ayurved
University, Dehradun, India, Email: shivi.singh.2331@gmail.com
Abstract
Disease and modern world are mimic to each other. Ayurvedic medicines are becoming increasingly popular with having many
benefits in chronic disorders in today’s era. Shatapushpa (an Ayurvedic herb) commonly known as dill. It grows annually and
is known for its aromatic leaves and seeds. It enhances female health, boosts breast milk production, soothes joint pains, cures
urinary complaints, calms boils and swellings and manages PCOS. According to Acharya Kashyapa in Kalp Sthana, Shatapushpa
is just like nectar to the women who suffer from menstrual problems like amenorrhea, menometrorrhagia, oligomenorrhoea,
infertility, early menopause, absence of menarche etc. Shatapushpa can be used in powder, decoction and oil form. In this
article we will discuss about Taila (oil) form of Shatapushpa and their action on menstrual problems. Acharya Kashyapa and
Charaka mentioned the preparation of Shatapushpa Taila and its Taila should be used in the form of Nasya, Pana, Snehana,
Abhyanga, and Basti.
Shatapushpa Taila: An Ayurvedic Formulation for Menstrual Problems Nat Ayurvedic Med
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Journal of Natural & Ayurvedic Medicine
Ingredients
Singh S, et al. Shatapushpa Taila: An Ayurvedic Formulation for Menstrual Problems. Nat Ayurvedic Copyright© Singh S, et al.
Med 2022, 6(2): 000347.
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Journal of Natural & Ayurvedic Medicine
Vedanasthapana
Rasa- tikta, kashaya Guna-
Shothahara
8 Daruharidra Berberis aristata DC. Berberidaceae laghu, ruksha Veerya- ushna
Raktashodhaka Works
Vipaka- katu
on Yakrit
Kaphapittashama
Rasa- tikta, Kashaya, madhura
Shothahara
9 Manjistha Rubia cordifoliaLinn. Rubiaceae Guna- guru, ruksha Veerya-
Artavajanana
ushna Vipaka- katu
Raktprasadan
Rasa- tikta, katu Guna- laghu,
Syzygium Kaphapittas hamaka
10 Lavang pushpa Myrtaceae snigdha Veerya- sheeta Vipaka-
aromaticum Linn. Raktautkles haka
katu
Tridoshsha maka
Rasa- madhura, tikta Guna-
Hemidesmus indicus Raktashodh ak
11 Sariva Asclepiadace ae guru, snigdha Veerya- sheeta
R. Br. Shothahara Garbhastha
Vipaka- madhura
pana
Rasa- madhura Guna- laghu, Vatapittashamaka
12 Bala Sida cordifoliaLinn. Malvaceae snigdha, pichilla Veerya -sheeta Vednasthapana
Vipaka- madhura Shothahara Balya
Rasa- Kashaya, tiktaGuna- Kaphavatas hamaka
13 Bilva Aegle marmelosCorr. Rutaceae laghu, ruksha Veerya- ushna Vednasthapana
Vipaka- katu Shothahara
Rasa- tikta, Kashaya, madhura Tridoshshamaka
Gmelina arborea
14 Gambhari Verbenaceae Guna- guru Veerya- ushna Shothhara Garbhastha
Linn.
Vipaka- katu pana
Rasa- tikta, kashaya Guna- Tridoshshamaka
Stereospermum
15 Patala Bignoniaceae laghu, ruksha Veerya- ushna Vednasthapana
suaveolens DC.
Vipaka- katu Shothhara
Kaphavatas hamaka
Rasa-katu,tikta Guna-
Solanum indicum Raktashodhaka
16 Brihati Solanaceae laghu,ruksha, tikshana Veerya-
Linn. Vednasthapana
ushna Vipaka- katu
Shothahara
Kaphavatas hamaka
Solanum Rasa-katu,tikta Guna-
Raktashodhaka
17 Kantakari xanthocarpum Solanaceae laghu,ruksha, tikshana Veerya-
Vednasthapana
Schrad & Wendl. ushna Vipaka-katu
Shothahara
Tridoshshamaka
Rasa-madhura, tikta Guna-guru,
Desmodium Shothahara
18 Shalaparni Leguminosae snigdha Veerya-ushna Vipaka-
gangeticum DC. Shonitasthapana
madhura
Angmardprashman
Rasa-tikta,kashaya Guna- Kaphapittashamaka
Adhatoda vasica
19 Vasa Acanthaceae ruksha,laghu Veerya-sheeta Vednasthapana
Nees.
Vipaka-katu Shothahara
Kaphavatashamaka
Pluchea lanceolata Rasa-tikta Guna-guru Veerya-
20 Rasna Compositae Vednasthapana
C. B. Clarke. ushna Vipaka-katu
Shothahara
Rasa-tikta,katu, madhura Guna- Kaphavatas hamaka
Saussurea lappa C.B.
21 Khushtha Compositae laghu,ruksha, tikshana Veerya- Vednasthapana
Clarke.
ushna Vipaka- katu Artavajanana
Singh S, et al. Shatapushpa Taila: An Ayurvedic Formulation for Menstrual Problems. Nat Ayurvedic Copyright© Singh S, et al.
Med 2022, 6(2): 000347.
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Journal of Natural & Ayurvedic Medicine
Singh S, et al. Shatapushpa Taila: An Ayurvedic Formulation for Menstrual Problems. Nat Ayurvedic Copyright© Singh S, et al.
Med 2022, 6(2): 000347.
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Journal of Natural & Ayurvedic Medicine
Singh S, et al. Shatapushpa Taila: An Ayurvedic Formulation for Menstrual Problems. Nat Ayurvedic Copyright© Singh S, et al.
Med 2022, 6(2): 000347.
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Journal of Natural & Ayurvedic Medicine
Method of Preparation (18 drugs), Guru (17 drugs), Tikshna (14 drugs), Pichilla
(2 drugs), Mridu (2 drugs), Vishada (1 drug), Sheeta (1
Materials required drug).
• Murchhitt Til Taila: 25 Liter • Veerya: Ushna (28 drugs), Sheeta (23 drugs).
• Go-dughdha: 30 Liter • Vipaka: Katu (27 drugs), Madhura (22 drugs), Amla (1
• Kalka: Shatapushpa-8kg, Rest Each Drug-80 gm drug).
• Kwatha: Shatapushpa-20 kg, rest each drug-120 gm 16
times of water reduced to one-fourth. Discussion
Preparation of Taila Proper functioning of Agni balances the both body
Day 1 and mind. Its dysfunction affects the whole body because
• Shatapushpa is taken in amount of 22 kg and rest of when we take Ahara (meal), Agni digest it and divided into
drugs in taken in amount of 120 gm each. two parts i.e. Sara and Kitt Bhaga. Rasa Dhatu is first Dhatu
• All drugs are done Yavkuta and 16 times of water have which is produced soon after digestion and it is the essence
been added. of the food that circulates all over the body and nourishes
• Then Kwatha is prepared till the amount of water is all the Dhatus. It circulates in the Sharira since conception
reduced to one-fourth in Madhayama Paak. to death. Its prime site is Hridyam and Dasha Dhamanya,
Day 2 and in the same way, Manas Adhisthana is Hridyam. An
• The rest of Shatapushpa – 8 kg and along with remaining affliction of Manas directly affects Rasa Dhatu, Hridya and
each drug in amount of 80 gm each is taken. Rasavahasrotas.
• Yavkut is done with the help of Kharala and furthermore
water is added in required amount to obtain Kalka. The emotional factors like excessive thoughts, stress, fear,
Day 3 anger etc. leads to vitiation of Rasavahasrotas. On considering
• Kwatha and Kalka were prepared. the Rasapradoshaja Vikaras most of the causative factors are
• Now Kwatha, Go-dughdh, Kalka and Murchhitt Til-Taila unwholesome food and lifestyle related [6]. So if we follow
are mixed together and kept for Madhayama Snehapaka. sedentary lifestyle i.e. improper intake of Ahara(Diet) and
• Sneha Paka Siddha Lakshana: (For Madhyampaka) Vihara(stress, fear , anger etc.) causes unbalancing of Doshas
• Vartivat Sneha Kalka: Kalka attains perfect wick shape (Samana Vayu, Pachaka Pitta and Kledaka Kapha) which
when rolled between thumb and index finger. leads to dysfunctioning of Agni and Mana which further
• Shabda Hino Agni Kshiptaha: No sound when subjected affect the Rasa Dhatu and Rasa Dhatu affects Uttarutatdhatu
to fire. causes many gastrointestinal, metabolic, psychological
• Gandha, Varna, Ras Otpattihi: Odor, color and taste of disorders. Menstrual problems is one of them which is
added drugs is appreciable in the Sneha. developed by unbalancing of hormones and reason behind
• Phenodgama Taila: Appearance of foam in Taila. this is sedentary lifestyle (Apathaya Ahara and Vihara) which
causes vitiation of Agni and Mana further Rasa Dhatu and
Therapeutic uses of Madhyam Snehapaka its Updhatu i.e. Artava and Stanya. The term Artava has two
(Table 2). meaning like ovum and menstrual blood both (Table 3,4).
Charaka Samhita Basti, Pana Deepana and Proper digestion of food and balancing
Sushruta Samhita Nasya, Abhyanga Pachana of Agni
Ashtang Hridyam Basti, Pana Brimhani Anabolic action
Sharangdhar Samhita and Bhaishajya Balya Pushti Provide strength
All Purposes
Ratnavali Varnagni Promoter of nutrition complexion and
Table 2: Therapeutic uses of Madhyam Snehapaka. Vardhini fire
Rutupravartini Initiator of menstrual cycle
Analysis of Rasa Panchaka of all ingredients Yoni Shukra Purifies reproductive organ in females
Vishodhini and spermatic fluid in male
• Rasa: Madhura (28 drugs), Amla (2 drugs), Lavana (1
drug), Katu (15 drugs), Tikta (36drugs), Kashaya (14 Putraprada Help in achieving conception
drugs). Table 3: Pharmacological action of Shatapushpa (Vata Kapha
• Guna: Laghu (32 drugs), Ruksha (28 drugs), Snigdha Shamakaii)[2].
Singh S, et al. Shatapushpa Taila: An Ayurvedic Formulation for Menstrual Problems. Nat Ayurvedic Copyright© Singh S, et al.
Med 2022, 6(2): 000347.
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Journal of Natural & Ayurvedic Medicine
If Shatapushpa Taila is given in a form of (Vidyotini Hindi Commentary). In: Shastri KN, et al.
Anuvasana Basti (Eds.), 1st (Edn.), Chikitsa Sthana 15/40, Chaukhambha
Bharati Academy, India 2: 459.
According to Charaka, proper administration of
Anuvasana Basti gives following symptoms- Return 2. Sharma PH (1989) Vriddha Jivaka, Kashyapa Samhita
of administered enema with fecal matter without any or (Vriddha Jivakiyam Tantram) the Vidyotini hindi
obstruction, purifies body elements such as Rakta (Blood), commentary. 6th (Edn.), Ka.Kalpa Shatpushpashatavri
Buddhi and Indriya (clarifies intellect and senses), imparts kalpadhyaya, Chaukhamba Samskrit Samsthan, India 5:
sound sleep, causes lightness and strength in the body[7]. 185-186.
Singh S, et al. Shatapushpa Taila: An Ayurvedic Formulation for Menstrual Problems. Nat Ayurvedic Copyright© Singh S, et al.
Med 2022, 6(2): 000347.