25 KLD - STP
25 KLD - STP
25 KLD - STP
Submitted by
Enhance Ecotech Solution
Pvt.Ltd
C-39 ,Vishwakarma Colony ,
Prahladpur Badarpur, New Delhi -
110044
E-mail:enhanceecotech@gmail.com
INDEX
Highlights of proposed design
Principle of waste treatment
Stage wise process description
Process flow diagram
Design basis
Technical specification
Scope of supply
List of exclusions
Annexure I: General Commercial terms & conditions
Annexure II: Equipment and Price Schedule (including stand-by pump)
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Enhance Ecotech Solution(P) Ltd(EESPL) a well known name in the field of Water &
Waste Water treatment. EESPL along with its technology collaborator for system have
enough expertise and strength to execute this project successfully.
The following is the detailed description of the proposed Sewage Treatment Plant and the
units in it.
The highlights of proposed technology and plant design are summarized as follows:
Compact design.
Proven technology.
Optimum power requirement to achieve the required level of treatment.
Minimized use of chemicals in the treatment plant.
Consistently producing superior quality of treated sewage.
Ease of operation and maintenance.
Cost effective.
The general principle in wastewater treatment is to remove pollutants from the water by
getting them either to settle or to float, and then removing this material. Some pollutants
are easily removable. Others must be converted to a settle able form before they can be
removed. Treatment facilities are designed in stages. Each stage either removes particles
from the wastewater or changes dissolved and suspended material to a form that can be
removed. A modern wastewater treatment plant may include these stages:
Influent
Primary treatment
Secondary treatment
Tertiary treatment
Disinfection and Sewage discharge
2.1 Influent
Influent is the raw material that has been collected and conveyed to the plant for
treatment. It includes all the water and debris that entered the collection system.
To prevent damage to pumps and clogging of pipes, raw wastewater passes through
mechanically raked bar screens to remove large debris, such as rags, plastics, sticks,
and cans. Screened sewage is passed through oil & grease chamber. The principal
of a rectangular separator is based on gravity settling of oil drops under reduced
velocity of phases & the floated oil can easily be collected & clear sewage is
transferred to equalization tank & trapped oil is sent for storage in drums. The lighter
organic solids remain suspended in the water and flow into large tanks,
called collection tank.
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2.3 Secondary Treatment
2.5 Disinfection
Before the final sewage is released into the receiving waters, it may be disinfected to
reduce the disease-causing microorganisms that remain in it. The most effective
processes use chlorine dosing disinfection.
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3.1 Screening
Man-hole is provided at separate unit & raw sewage is collected there. The sewage
is passed through the screen, which is provided at inlet. To prevent damage to
pumps and clogging of pipes, raw wastewater passes through mechanically raked
bar screens to remove large debris, such as rags, plastics, sticks, and cans.
This tank shall collect the waste water from the oil & grease tanks at various intervals
to homogenize it completely
Tube settler settling media helps reduce the amount of suspended solids in carrier
fluids thus improving sewage quality significantly, which in turn improves the
efficiency of existing plants. Moreover, with Tube settler new clarification tanks can
be designed smaller and yet maintain the same performance level, at far less cost.
The use of Tube settler leads to the formation of large settling areas and small sink
paths. The Tube settler is easy to install in any shape of clarifier; its hexagonal
chevron shape settling with or without coagulation or flocculation is the most ideal for
effective settling with or without coagulation or flocculation.
High settling surface area (11 to 13m 2/m 3) leads to a very small clarifier size and the
detention time requirement is also very low when compared to conventional clarifiers.
The carriers have an effective surface area of 450m2/m3 and are made of High
Density Poly Ethylene (HDPE) that allows for extended carriers life expectancy.
The unique AGAR® Aeration design is using either fine or coarse bubble diffusers to
create a double role motion in the solution. The double role motion, create constant
collisions between the carriers and keeps a thin and viable bio-film on the carriers.
Thus, the AGAR® process is highly effective and maintenance free process. Due to
the unique aeration design, in most cases, no additional air is required for the rolling
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motion and air supplied to fulfill the biomass demands is sufficient for both biological
activity and mixing.
The AGAR family of solutions may be applicable to any type of biological process
upgrade, from existing oxidation ponds, through Attached Growth, to Activated
Sludge.
Biological reactor
The MBBR process utilizes attached growth solely and with no need of sludge
recirculation. The reactor with an operative volume of 11.00 m 3 will be divided into
two aerobic process stages for intensive BOD removal. Each stage will be filled with
biomass carriers which are mixed by airlift hydraulics using the process air supplied
through coarse bubble diffusers arranged on the basin floor.
A perforated plate screen will be installed at the outlet of each stage, in order to
maintain the carriers inside the reactor, whereas mixed liquor may flow unobstructed.
The screens are continuously cleaned by the mixing flow of water, air bubbles and
biomass carriers.
Design criterion
(I) BACTERIA: Bacteria are single celled prokaryotic organisms. Their usual mode of
reproduction is by binary fission. Generally a bacterial cell contains 80% water and 20% dry
material, out of which 90% is organic & 10% is inorganic.
(II) BIO CHEMICAL OXYGEN DEMAND:- (BOD) It is the demand of dissolved oxygen by
bacteria and other microbes in the bio- chemical oxidation of Organic matter.
(III) MIXED LIQUOR SUSPENDED SOLIDS:- ( MLSS) The suspended solids concentration is
the Aeration tank is referred as Mixes Liquor SS. It is an index of the mass of active micro
organisms in the Aerobic bio reactor tank. As illustrated before MLSS in aeration tank
indicates the presence of both active and dead bacterial cells. The level of MLSS that has to
be maintained depends upon the desirability of treated water quality.
(lV) FOOD TO MICROBES RATIO (F/M):- It is the ratio between amount of Organic material
available to microbial population. In other words it is the ratio between BOD in Kgs /MLSS in
Kgs.
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For deriving energy bacteria use light and other chemical reaction as a source. Carbon is
derived from organic matter and atmospheric CO2. Inorganic elements though are available
in Sewage, they are to be maintained in balanced proportion if found necessary. Hence
addition of urea and Di - ammonium phosphate is necessary to arrange for Nitrogen and
phosphorous availability. A generally recommended Nutrient ratio of BOD: N:P in 100:5:1.
Aerobic Bio Reactor Tank Function:- The main function of an Aerobic bio reactor tank in a
typical MBBR process can be listed as below:-
To maintain the dissolved oxygen concentration in the sewage by suitable aeration
mechanism.
PROCESS DESCRIPTION: - The Organic waste introduced into the reactor where an aerobic
culture is maintained in suspension, and attached growth is maintained on fixed film
undergoes conversion. The aerobic environment in the reactor is maintained by diffused
aeration which also serves to maintain the mixed liquor in a completely mixed regime. After a
specified period of time the mixture of new cells and old cells is passed into the tube settler
tank where the cells are separated from the Sewage. A portion of the settled cells is recycled
(RAS) to maintain the desired concentration of organisms (MLSS) the reactor
Environmental Requirements to maintain a favorable condition in the bio reactor tank for the
bacteria to flourish are Temperature, Dissolved Oxygen and pH.
Temperature:- Optimal growth of micro organism occur within a fairly narrow range of
usually the temperature of Sewage shouldn’t be more than field temperature.
pH:- Most bacteria & other useful micro organism perishes if the pH is either above 9.5 or
below 4.0. Generally the optimum pH for bacterial growth his between 6.5 & 7.5.
High settling surface area(11 to 13m2/m3) leads to a very small clarifier size and the
detention time requirement is also very low when compared to conventional clarifiers.
In this tank clear water is subjected to tertiary treatment for further polishing of
sewage. It collects clear water from the secondary tube settler from where it is come
through gravity. After that it is passing through sand filter and activated carbon filter.
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solid concentration of 20% from the thickened sludge with dry solids concentration of
4%. 1 No (1 W) sludge dewatering equipment (filter press) designed to dewater the
day’s sludge in 16 hours of operation per day shall be provided. The Belt filter press
shall be mounted on an elevated platform so that the discharge of cake shall be
directly through conveyer system collected in a truck / trolley kept below dewatering
unit.
O & G Trap
Collection tank
MBBR-1&2 Reactor
Air Blower
S.R.L(MLSS)
PSF
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4. DESIGN BASIS
The Sewage treatment plant and recycling system is designed to treat 25 KLD of raw
sewage. The treated sewage shall be discharged into the drain at downstream side so
as to reduce the pollution load in the drain.
The sewage characteristics considered for the design purpose of the plant as
mentioned in following table.
The plant is designed to produce the following quality of treated sewage, averaged
over 18 hrs in the fully stabilized Plant running continuously.
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*The above quality treated sewage will be suitable for recycling and reuse purpose and can used
for the not potable purposes i.e. Washing, Flushing, and Irrigation etc. This will reduce the water
requirement of the society from municipality connection.
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11 Pipe & fitting Jindal MS Prince 1lot
5. Exclusions
ANNEXURE – I
GENERAL COMMERCIAL TERMS & CONDITIONS
CUSTOMER NAME M/s Uflex Ltd
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commissioning of the STP
TAXES Extra
FREIGHT Extra
Twelve (12) months from the date of mechanical
GUARANTEE / WARRANTY commissioning of the equipment, whichever is
earlier
ANNEXURE – II
EQUIPMENT AND PRICE SCHEDULE
Varun Singh
+91-9711411440
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