Chapter 1 Tut Exc
Chapter 1 Tut Exc
Chapter 1 Tut Exc
1. The following table gives the price of used-boats and the number of hours it has run.
1.1 Draw a random sample of size 10 from the list, read the random numbers from left to right, beginning at
Row 15, Column 20 on the THIRD page of Table A1 in Appendix A. List the sample of boats and the
hours it has run. (The sum of all the sample’s hours = 11 493)
1.2 Draw a systematic sample of size 10 from the list. Let the first randomly chosen element be number 5.
List the sample of boats and the price in R 1000. (The sum of the sample’s prices = R 278 000 )
2. The following table gives the ages of people applying for house loans:
Male Nr Age Nr Age Nr Age Nr Age Nr Age Nr Age
1 40 8 65 15 28 22 63 29 49 36 27
2 62 9 21 16 60 23 57 30 48 37 38
3 26 10 23 17 39 24 44 31 32 38 73
4 60 11 72 18 57 25 21 32 56 39 73
5 30 12 36 19 31 26 52 33 69 40 58
6 56 13 47 20 50 27 37 34 56 41 28
7 50 14 26 21 72 28 27 35 20 42 63
Row
1 83 20 37 15 72 22 21 78 47 52 14 51 94 38 68 69 47 58 04 45 29 85 48 58 79
2 55 06 80 64 34 71 41 32 97 37 73 05 04 33 04 96 16 42 50 72 91 30 86 66 17
3 19 54 68 57 50 27 10 08 16 26 41 89 75 46 88 83 12 20 50 51 03 73 77 24 61
4 42 49 74 33 75 24 22 79 32 12 55 23 63 66 06 78 83 60 61 46 73 84 85 52 04
5 17 87 57 75 85 31 11 81 00 94 86 28 26 23 87 68 11 76 65 80 64 19 47 83 39
6 90 73 51 07 27 30 68 26 75 42 33 35 11 88 03 83 17 00 29 82 94 50 42 39 61
7 67 37 66 97 75 98 54 02 23 60 80 96 13 08 79 28 48 01 72 28 26 07 95 83 89
8 76 19 85 46 62 46 64 30 58 35 62 75 25 68 52 54 64 28 49 57 66 52 70 54 74
9 97 76 37 48 02 83 03 63 59 78 55 25 54 22 99 44 39 35 84 50 73 51 68 77 81
10 55 24 37 37 72 35 96 54 05 45 26 00 71 29 15 03 85 34 15 27 79 77 49 03 64
11 12 29 63 58 84 75 61 53 11 09 69 69 11 16 62 31 48 83 73 21 82 10 70 87 56
12 40 74 32 02 30 93 56 33 50 94 36 37 34 26 28 23 36 31 73 73 57 55 92 43 03
13 28 23 78 80 23 98 97 16 99 86 94 69 93 93 70 67 68 53 11 04 04 18 05 22 91
14 18 11 67 73 29 59 78 37 66 62 66 71 08 77 20 98 80 13 08 21 44 68 66 60 15
15 79 36 14 75 23 41 74 46 91 00 12 78 89 97 21 01 40 08 31 96 92 75 06 64 08
16 89 02 33 69 91 95 70 70 22 65 40 85 89 96 54 05 45 44 72 34 23 32 60 43 08
17 52 83 17 02 17 85 35 75 34 75 21 38 18 83 18 48 55 27 66 63 36 33 91 01 87
18 49 93 37 01 71 80 38 09 76 30 64 04 23 28 33 86 43 28 39 29 56 35 60 91 47
19 19 82 36 96 12 53 94 00 21 77 81 03 36 83 31 69 07 01 27 71 54 01 27 38 83
20 01 02 33 71 85 69 39 89 92 42 93 08 86 45 99 19 59 56 11 01 70 16 66 07 28
21 70 23 28 73 71 33 44 28 15 69 24 45 62 11 68 35 63 23 13 06 61 52 45 61 74
22 02 99 40 01 23 37 36 41 82 55 72 42 91 06 35 69 09 32 23 23 40 18 58 78 76
23 36 61 46 37 95 73 89 20 50 77 44 60 30 83 47 72 26 84 00 82 34 15 26 26 23
24 28 68 39 42 28 36 85 39 29 10 22 62 75 29 58 30 14 78 99 99 28 14 27 45 51
25 23 95 60 71 84 24 49 90 38 42 10 95 81 95 19 17 39 68 45 90 46 20 03 25 83
26 92 14 05 83 10 38 71 74 92 04 26 93 75 07 29 01 10 21 74 86 91 04 51 76 40
27 37 15 22 86 98 54 72 10 96 29 99 51 81 60 27 46 36 30 30 68 67 92 26 05 84
28 96 84 03 37 18 07 76 06 69 67 36 43 65 98 31 48 18 96 00 13 91 25 37 69 66
29 13 07 59 57 60 30 63 65 80 63 25 46 71 86 92 19 84 71 89 49 00 56 09 07 08
30 95 63 25 05 08 32 08 71 92 17 51 10 02 06 62 77 76 07 75 85 30 33 85 11 73
31 29 81 10 89 59 20 66 52 04 19 60 65 90 57 89 40 42 15 92 94 43 04 47 16 07
32 49 81 91 00 08 95 58 17 46 79 68 56 12 26 69 28 94 09 74 70 57 51 01 51 69
33 33 78 85 24 00 90 71 75 17 58 49 31 96 04 71 66 42 32 15 05 93 06 36 23 89
34 77 02 91 18 09 69 40 05 06 76 73 50 39 11 92 04 70 93 51 96 57 16 13 13 07
35 36 76 64 09 38 54 65 02 33 62 07 07 22 24 98 05 87 00 48 05 21 25 43 52 66
36 83 31 69 00 66 14 88 09 89 21 36 64 73 10 78 78 82 56 77 58 58 60 63 57 64
37 04 89 25 40 49 78 97 34 31 91 83 93 41 68 46 07 00 40 14 09 14 39 40 44 25
38 28 92 55 43 44 85 74 38 94 96 28 65 23 49 79 93 56 92 43 65 64 20 46 67 47
39 04 18 42 87 45 19 49 65 57 43 08 00 06 04 44 68 52 16 27 07 21 38 20 43 30
40 79 50 22 49 76 10 60 08 60 67 69 73 22 86 61 36 06 98 69 32 91 39 05 85 49
41 11 18 15 65 05 34 63 70 70 99 78 69 49 66 85 87 91 24 05 89 23 83 01 74 02
42 04 73 57 27 95 44 38 34 04 11 69 09 53 20 59 59 49 70 88 26 23 70 99 48 19
43 55 15 18 85 46 80 76 11 89 87 19 58 44 72 19 90 31 43 06 67 70 10 72 35 83
44 25 62 90 52 56 08 32 91 29 46 04 39 00 90 65 74 77 63 92 58 11 67 27 96 32
45 91 44 73 08 52 43 46 56 36 20 70 11 96 34 27 45 52 74 59 07 15 53 91 65 16
46 07 14 89 71 48 60 16 23 00 97 32 78 87 68 27 87 93 49 82 01 69 84 89 10 37
47 68 42 19 79 42 25 65 38 58 01 61 57 89 77 82 13 13 87 18 99 01 94 97 92 75
48 59 12 53 02 04 36 97 09 34 01 46 86 83 20 41 75 04 96 47 48 73 15 11 46 71
49 61 77 16 15 83 14 34 15 11 54 77 26 69 48 11 55 13 74 16 87 78 15 49 37 08
50 19 35 98 88 38 08 81 59 64 20 71 76 63 30 51 61 39 26 29 84 15 66 57 43 94
Table 1: Random Numbers - continued
Row
1 05 82 59 43 12 46 05 83 00 85 31 59 83 40 40 20 27 58 13 91 39 01 04 61 89
2 62 89 27 39 36 49 72 84 41 25 64 69 20 44 22 99 90 74 18 17 64 30 85 20 64
3 09 20 65 80 20 90 84 91 45 69 92 54 80 47 93 87 98 13 94 47 62 32 02 11 20
4 91 50 44 01 00 09 11 08 98 30 94 68 49 55 54 74 36 36 43 88 21 32 98 18 57
5 27 01 13 98 92 88 18 80 23 43 86 98 53 43 91 85 05 77 34 64 15 49 69 54 06
6 02 16 81 03 59 25 25 77 39 88 98 50 67 68 47 81 97 85 13 93 76 88 76 63 05
7 83 21 22 96 41 80 45 98 74 25 68 69 29 03 67 89 82 00 41 47 63 78 76 17 71
8 08 83 00 46 50 55 71 29 31 32 03 86 90 85 48 35 18 59 04 67 90 72 45 45 54
9 69 70 08 40 80 21 53 75 59 23 92 39 62 58 01 60 58 45 14 50 34 61 28 01 61
10 17 86 72 30 28 32 96 54 39 17 86 92 10 38 39 57 44 49 53 28 88 30 68 40 68
11 53 54 76 59 01 75 95 16 18 30 87 65 01 56 86 09 73 43 34 10 14 86 05 05 94
12 49 60 82 05 43 45 22 01 80 04 78 53 61 66 36 14 87 34 77 89 99 29 02 59 33
13 56 21 68 81 78 88 39 20 22 59 65 54 82 48 16 87 51 96 85 82 07 40 42 31 23
14 45 90 64 19 54 55 11 20 98 69 46 72 79 81 77 17 17 33 33 24 41 02 38 84 31
15 31 47 37 44 12 34 88 15 76 06 21 37 55 73 20 36 43 64 41 01 69 86 70 53 63
16 50 15 29 95 78 75 04 04 20 67 08 96 36 94 09 28 66 36 54 11 40 39 14 66 27
17 59 31 67 76 61 25 33 17 42 75 99 46 87 02 11 61 37 22 81 81 21 59 04 05 94
18 18 03 59 78 22 66 86 27 11 99 67 53 08 64 80 23 16 58 11 80 20 90 07 05 69
19 14 47 55 76 56 70 00 15 83 37 28 71 63 20 78 04 96 33 31 41 36 56 09 13 28
20 26 13 41 73 86 13 78 11 31 86 40 92 84 08 98 99 26 17 14 08 03 59 11 86 20
21 15 48 08 82 78 86 96 10 30 68 39 56 83 40 20 87 78 70 72 04 50 99 29 85 10
22 34 48 72 72 73 86 33 65 83 07 58 10 88 59 26 37 66 41 68 81 62 66 28 92 43
23 65 69 29 69 92 82 14 52 33 06 55 34 34 39 63 15 49 35 96 50 96 26 46 08 40
24 80 57 63 54 67 88 74 91 46 19 76 72 31 48 54 06 50 77 23 54 84 31 47 43 70
25 05 19 50 15 10 46 57 33 35 43 32 26 28 69 87 42 56 19 84 74 66 30 97 88 57
26 46 82 58 38 69 60 45 30 87 20 99 49 54 37 62 39 85 28 20 42 19 85 31 71 67
27 37 56 45 19 41 81 01 64 56 36 33 98 74 39 86 04 53 89 97 08 75 06 01 59 92
28 61 87 51 22 82 64 80 59 68 96 17 21 16 06 54 01 76 42 26 71 68 61 37 44 30
29 43 09 34 04 22 74 50 40 59 38 48 42 90 07 82 26 67 56 28 30 86 10 18 80 60
30 08 61 37 97 92 99 04 86 18 13 87 49 03 66 49 21 05 95 57 49 00 99 29 97 93
31 64 34 51 15 75 50 96 34 18 62 57 71 76 60 73 67 07 58 27 86 93 09 51 45 85
32 03 80 28 68 55 12 40 15 33 71 83 99 47 57 53 11 16 29 84 66 83 14 44 87 86
33 07 56 93 41 79 03 53 88 96 74 55 26 12 82 54 73 03 75 76 67 86 71 66 42 14
34 19 56 34 12 33 15 53 20 73 71 47 44 72 28 30 70 00 06 74 95 30 00 19 91 22
35 61 31 26 88 76 04 58 26 18 93 98 86 34 23 49 89 18 11 86 27 53 00 53 13 33
36 86 46 76 51 40 15 84 80 00 65 17 87 05 61 12 04 51 40 63 38 72 56 64 23 22
37 79 29 04 49 48 03 68 07 73 14 83 76 97 12 80 32 03 58 32 44 12 69 41 40 93
38 39 91 64 66 27 53 09 68 69 55 69 06 15 07 00 16 38 61 36 59 41 94 23 00 08
39 18 69 34 50 24 86 13 87 38 80 17 52 20 44 72 90 07 93 70 90 93 01 23 50 41
40 72 31 56 06 13 40 42 30 91 20 97 74 22 82 57 27 11 52 63 48 05 84 87 88 06
41 95 71 75 06 78 52 62 30 12 88 32 03 71 57 22 22 17 84 75 21 45 19 43 86 86
42 94 75 80 44 52 98 54 85 87 95 50 68 06 43 47 14 13 29 73 77 30 50 43 30 49
43 61 64 25 07 29 13 08 66 61 71 95 46 85 75 02 71 00 81 62 64 18 97 54 68 88
44 31 22 03 05 10 37 37 72 46 14 24 97 43 37 52 42 27 93 21 25 52 36 36 60 67
45 88 36 06 14 67 38 48 55 20 41 78 75 77 58 53 11 18 10 09 48 62 82 62 38 76
46 81 17 66 58 06 41 94 78 33 99 07 35 10 72 73 06 82 67 54 23 33 51 18 80 38
47 31 70 02 98 29 45 04 23 94 16 73 76 69 77 59 85 40 22 36 08 09 61 30 87 92
48 84 80 17 22 82 60 79 58 38 97 61 98 54 66 24 66 43 05 83 56 27 52 56 85 25
49 38 42 84 95 76 65 27 05 47 49 77 63 74 80 28 30 36 35 97 85 52 55 42 29 94
50 43 93 58 45 07 35 16 87 78 15 52 43 73 77 23 59 65 40 54 52 60 07 12 91 50
Table 1: Random Numbers - continued
Row
1 38 53 42 52 77 97 74 90 36 41 22 96 35 88 47 56 15 31 10 96 96 91 11 66 23
2 14 88 27 32 18 21 07 08 75 64 07 42 20 23 09 35 63 35 09 43 63 73 42 62 82
3 33 63 17 37 35 75 59 24 30 32 82 37 88 02 39 89 71 69 98 69 46 99 39 37 06
4 76 85 31 10 40 41 80 52 29 11 81 16 77 32 95 97 83 76 66 26 67 10 87 72 09
5 88 01 30 82 14 46 86 66 01 57 93 61 47 52 34 17 44 69 10 01 27 88 99 72 10
6 14 00 83 19 69 27 50 66 40 88 90 23 36 99 19 57 07 02 26 54 08 58 99 65 40
7 54 54 47 23 42 33 26 04 30 85 28 31 70 21 78 53 57 53 47 52 13 81 88 31 84
8 85 52 76 66 33 63 39 10 18 74 99 33 70 17 18 03 80 97 63 06 40 42 32 83 38
9 64 32 83 92 95 63 56 09 14 71 98 23 69 61 25 39 40 02 17 78 10 33 68 33 16
10 90 70 12 77 15 40 12 73 88 30 10 23 37 18 56 93 98 99 24 29 30 88 64 59 91
11 95 95 61 10 17 01 66 60 72 87 02 32 87 37 13 34 42 81 56 92 44 56 21 16 83
12 56 32 31 30 66 15 24 56 17 40 29 94 00 12 33 73 64 18 25 57 24 29 10 63 56
13 90 93 22 32 34 01 85 87 87 63 66 14 63 79 57 38 92 05 07 74 46 03 08 34 77
14 22 68 40 08 23 41 52 62 62 32 86 83 94 22 83 68 53 92 91 02 26 27 52 95 83
15 01 47 89 99 92 81 42 74 55 12 39 56 07 18 42 44 99 03 84 21 09 58 19 51 91
16 73 96 84 59 04 62 00 32 58 39 21 40 58 31 03 87 17 49 20 42 69 37 50 72 90
17 11 02 17 48 69 10 45 17 64 03 71 52 28 69 85 47 21 09 62 99 95 18 16 02 74
18 63 63 03 06 86 79 22 60 58 49 68 40 33 71 80 77 60 66 96 73 64 36 59 83 14
19 81 89 60 01 39 12 53 76 96 61 30 75 95 76 03 06 36 58 06 32 54 67 18 69 21
20 98 47 18 94 90 05 60 90 70 89 56 32 50 50 83 20 87 19 21 75 11 00 20 66 27
21 77 60 77 58 53 03 38 51 17 32 98 11 08 95 82 06 65 20 41 96 06 59 05 78 94
22 04 21 59 29 44 30 44 71 60 74 98 19 10 00 89 55 81 74 67 96 85 61 22 66 92
23 89 40 97 47 05 75 10 15 16 93 37 88 52 40 09 07 17 51 75 84 93 19 60 47 16
24 64 23 21 50 59 30 63 62 38 97 70 29 11 80 96 95 00 50 67 67 35 03 91 19 20
25 47 09 35 19 65 71 61 31 30 73 67 66 40 93 85 46 50 23 36 20 70 72 22 49 80
26 58 70 04 80 52 12 54 35 26 68 33 16 90 06 61 48 80 98 92 13 66 47 31 07 87
27 88 25 67 75 85 86 06 35 76 40 48 92 54 04 97 89 73 43 19 18 39 34 16 84 60
28 70 04 01 40 91 43 94 04 42 52 89 25 54 34 48 57 43 89 49 62 86 52 34 97 99
29 35 69 24 36 56 42 04 66 74 70 41 84 28 74 51 94 96 55 74 30 80 00 60 44 46
30 85 21 62 70 72 13 82 04 33 07 95 02 24 97 61 06 00 86 06 76 97 32 28 66 23
31 60 69 86 93 29 13 90 58 54 91 11 81 56 50 53 46 37 07 09 97 86 94 96 68 58
32 79 12 40 58 92 38 30 17 40 20 47 35 72 79 54 43 83 40 41 16 90 95 32 05 95
33 94 97 08 82 62 37 09 94 81 95 51 51 88 54 68 07 61 18 98 71 95 84 47 21 99
34 03 14 30 66 77 01 07 23 58 32 56 29 05 25 60 83 29 12 94 60 43 90 09 06 57
35 47 76 39 25 81 16 72 79 63 29 14 47 30 85 24 34 65 63 62 07 01 19 63 42 74
36 55 27 45 90 71 55 39 16 51 60 71 48 97 14 86 01 62 30 09 73 27 88 76 82 78
37 79 34 98 20 16 98 48 91 03 76 84 21 97 94 22 56 53 85 80 16 15 78 97 78 21
38 31 38 71 89 90 19 49 79 27 55 91 25 30 20 43 69 70 93 40 14 68 68 32 04 17
39 50 49 64 74 87 31 51 14 67 16 17 71 61 58 31 43 41 51 15 47 72 66 94 81 15
40 41 37 41 68 77 81 54 93 70 81 93 59 88 83 80 88 15 96 42 07 17 66 33 05 16
41 13 92 62 98 41 56 65 74 39 46 93 55 86 17 82 55 10 16 91 31 71 92 03 72 10
42 01 91 50 71 64 56 35 82 51 11 31 72 72 35 78 77 56 33 59 42 20 19 68 76 37
43 96 06 41 93 42 74 73 62 26 66 49 63 48 43 00 11 77 34 47 21 96 41 75 26 72
44 98 40 95 36 27 86 92 38 97 80 95 49 82 35 80 79 16 51 81 02 84 53 38 54 39
45 38 28 14 50 16 00 72 79 63 48 23 65 62 94 25 45 28 16 28 92 77 94 38 62 98
46 53 58 26 11 17 63 64 61 39 13 70 01 03 75 43 79 55 43 57 08 95 62 64 98 38
47 79 87 44 92 78 04 43 87 70 03 22 77 39 91 59 33 63 54 13 00 09 87 33 39 52
48 35 89 85 45 93 09 74 73 42 74 64 39 13 98 94 04 03 24 49 53 49 49 04 10 01
49 11 62 82 96 22 17 84 39 48 15 74 51 80 42 27 97 67 92 97 13 11 00 01 45 70
50 92 78 73 32 88 03 31 01 80 44 02 15 98 94 37 89 87 36 56 98 72 55 60 22 85
3. The members of a class are numbered 1 to 85. Use the following random numbers to create a random
sample of 6 students. Work from top to bottom. Write down the 6 students’ names. (The selected random
numbers add up to 191)
1 7 2 5 8 9 4 0 4 6 3 8 7 0 3 3 2 1 2 7 4 3 7 9
7 9 9 6 6 0 1 7 3 5 4 9 3 1 4 9 2 4 0 9 3 5 4 7
5 3 2 2 8 1 5 3 2 1 9 2 1 9 3 3 6 2 5 2 7 3 5 1
4. The houses in a street are numbered from 1 to 550. Use the random numbers in question 3, working
from left to right along the top row, to select a random sample of 5 houses. (The selected random
numbers add up to 1550)
5. A biologist plants 190 seeds in pots numbered from 1 to 190. List the numbers of the pots you would
include in a systematic sample of size 10. Let the first number you select be 7.
6. A company places each of its employees on one of 5 salary scales: A, B, C, D and E. The number of
employees on each scale is listed below:
A 130 B 275 C 415 D 260 E 90
How many people from each scale should be included in a sample of size 60?
An old test
1. A campus planner at a local university working on bikeways needs information about bicycle commuters.
She designed a questionnaire. One of the questions asks how many minutes it takes the rider to pedal from
home to campus. Information on 24 bicycle commuters (numbered from 1 to 24) yielded the following times:
Use systematic sampling method to select required sample of 4 bicycle commuters. Let the first element of
the sample be 2. (3)
2. Answer the following as true or false: (indicate the correct option with X) (5)
True False
2.1 A parameter is a statistical measure computed from the entire universe
2.2 A variable is a statistical measure computed from a subset taken from
the universe
2.3 A population is always only a collection of people
2.4 When we investigate the whole population it is called a census
2.5 Inferential statistics condenses large volumes of data into few summary
measures.
3. There are 3210 students in 4 different departments K; L; M and N of a faculty in a particular university. A
stratified random sample size of 125 must be drawn from the population. Calculate the number of students
chosen from each department using stratified random sampling method. (4)
4. Suppose there are 192 people on the electoral roll in a retirement village. Select a random sample of 4
people from the village using the table of random numbers given below. Start at the top left corner and read
the random numbers vertically from top to bottom. (4)
Row
1 83 20 37 15 22 21 78 47 14 51 94 38 69 47 58 04 29 85 48 58
2 55 06 80 64 71 41 32 97 73 05 04 33 96 16 42 50 91 30 86 66
3 19 54 68 57 27 10 08 16 41 89 75 46 83 12 20 50 03 73 77 24
4 42 49 74 33 24 22 79 32 55 23 63 66 78 83 60 61 73 84 85 52
5 17 87 57 75 31 11 81 00 86 28 26 23 68 11 76 65 64 19 47 83
1.1 A politician who is running for the office of mayor of a city with 25 000 registered voters’ commissions
a survey. In the survey, 48% of the 200 registered voters interviewed say they plan to vote for her.
1.1.1 What is the population of interest? (2)
1.1.2 What is the sample? (2)
1.2.1 The owner of a large fleet of 350 taxis in Johannesburg is trying to estimate his costs for the next
year’s operations. He needs to select a sample of 20, what sampling method should he use? (2)
A: Simple B: Random C: Stratified D: Snowball E: Quota
random sampling random sampling
sampling sampling
1.2.2 Determine the scale of measurement for the following: the total annual fuel costs of each of the 20
taxis. (2)
A: Nominal B: Ordinal C: Interval D: Ratio E: None
1.2 A big shop has got a fresh produce, clothing and cosmetic department. The manager plans to send
12 of the consultants on a marketing course. He decides to take a stratified random sample. How many
consultants from each department should he select? (3)
Department Consultants Number of consultants
selected for course
Fresh Produce 25
Clothing 12
Cosmetic 20
2. A group of students is numbered 1 to 250. Use the random number table below and select a sample of 5
students, starting from row 3 column 11 read the numbers vertically downwards. Write the number of the
sampled students in the cells provided. (5)
Row
1 90 73 51 07 27 30 68 26 75 42 33 35 11 88 03 83 17 00 29 82 94 50 42 39 61
2 67 37 66 97 75 98 54 02 23 60 80 96 13 08 79 28 48 01 72 28 26 07 95 83 89
3 76 19 85 46 62 46 64 30 58 35 62 75 25 68 52 54 64 28 49 57 66 52 70 54 74
4 97 76 37 48 02 83 03 63 59 78 55 25 54 22 99 44 39 35 84 50 73 51 68 77 81
5 55 24 37 37 72 35 96 54 05 45 26 00 71 29 15 03 85 34 15 27 79 77 49 03 64
A: B: C: D: E: