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Standard operating Procedure 1

2 Standard operating Procedure


INDEX
Sl. List of Activites Page No
No.

1 CONSTITUTION OF TEAMS FOR WARD LEVEL / FIELD LEVEL 5


SURVEY AND FOR SUPERVISION OF QUALITY CHECK OF THE
RE-SURVEY
2 PURIFICATION OF RECORDS TO PREARE URBAN LAND DATABASE 8
3 PUBLICITY/PUBLICATION/AWARENESS 14
4 DEMARCATION OF ULB BOUNDARY / REVENUE VILLAGE BOUNDARY/
TOWN SURVEY WARD BOUNDARY/WARD SECRETARIAT BOUNDARY/
GOVERNMENT LANDS BOUNDARY & PREPARATION OF MAPS IN KML 15
5 GROUND CONTROL POINTS IDENTIFICATION, FIXING AND
INTEGRATION WITH CORS NETWORK 18
6 ULB / REVENUE VILLAGE/TOWN SURVEY WARD/ WARD
SECRETARIAT/ GRAMA KANTAM BOUNDRY QUALITY CHECK BY ULB
SUPERVISORY TEAM & DATA (*.KML FILE) TRANSFER TO AGENCY 21
7 DRONE FLYING 22
8 DRONE DATA PROCESSING & ORI GENERATION BY DRONE AGENCY 24
9 QUALITY CHECK OF ORI 27
10 GROUND TRUTHING 32
11 RECORD INTEGRATION/DATA PROCESSING AFTER GROUND
TRUTHING 39
12 QUALITY CHECK BY SUPERVISORY TEAM OF GROUND TRUTHING
DONE BY WARD LEVEL SURVEY TEAMS 42
13 GROUND VALIDATION 43
14 DATA UPDATION AFTER GROUND VALIDATION 48
15 QUALITY CHECK OF THE DRAFT RECORDS 49
16 STATUTORY NOTICES SECTION 9 (2) & SECTION 10 51
17 APPEAL PHASE 52
18 DATA UPDATION AFTER APPEAL 53
19 PREPARATION OF FINAL RECORDS AND NOTIFICATION 53
20 FINAL RECORDS AND NOTIFICATION / PUBLICATIONUNDER
SECTION 13 OF S&B ACT 1923 54
21 DISTRIBUTION OF TITLES 55
22 FORMS & APPENDIX 57

Standard operating Procedure 3


4 Standard operating Procedure
ACTIVITY-1

ACTIVITY-1: CONSTITUTION OF TEAMS FOR WARD LEVEL /


FIELD LEVEL SURVEY AND FOR SUPERVISION OF
QUALITY CHECK OF THE RE-SURVEY

Before commencing the Resurvey Process, the following teams shall


be formed.
(A) Ward Secretariat/Field Level Survey,
(B) Supervision/Qualitycheck team for Re-survey,
(C) ULB Level Team and
(D) MobileMagistrateTeam

A) Composition of Ward Level/ Field Level Survey Team:


1. Ward Administrative Secretary (Team Coordinator)
2. Ward Revenue Secretary
3. Ward Planning and Regulatory Secretary
4. Ward Amenities Secretary
5. Ward Education and Data Processing Secretary / Digital
Assistant

(B) Supervision/Qualitycheck teamfor Re-survey


1. Town Planning Building Overseer/ Town Planning Supervisor/
Town Planning Officer (Team Coordinator)
2. Town Surveyor
3. Municipal Revenue Inspector/Municipal Revenue Officer
4. Deputy Tahsildar/ Mandal Revenue Inspector.

(C)ULB Level Team:


1. Assistant Commissioner/Deputy Commissioner/ Zonal
Commissioner (Team Coordinator)
2. Town Surveyor/ Dy., Inspector of Survey /ADSLR
3. Town Planning Officer/Assistant City Planner/City Planner
4. Deputy Tahsildar / Tahsildar / RDO

(D) Mobile Magistrate Team:


1. Tahsildar / RDO
2. Dy. Inspector of Survey /ADSLR
3. Commissioner or his representative

Standard operating Procedure 5


ACTIVITY-1

Roles and Responsibilities:

A. Ward Administrative Secretary shall:


• Act as the Survey Team Coordinator.
• Conduct Ward Sabha with the Property Owners of the Ward
Secretariat jurisdiction, to explain about the objectives, benefits
of the re-survey, schedule, process etc.,
• Produce Property Tax Assessment Registers and assist the Ward
Planning & Regulatory Secretary and Ward Amenities Secretary
while taking the physical measurements of the Property.
• Addressthe fieldlevel
problemsandrequirementsbytimetotimetothehigherauthorities.
• For convening the Ward Sabha, he shall give a Notice to the
Property Owners through Ward Volunteers. Coordinate with the
survey team, other departments, and higher authorities.
• Facilitate for smooth conduct of survey.
• Submit timely reports to the higher authorities
• Custodianof GISdataincludinggeneratedLandParceldata

B. Ward Revenue Secretary shall:


• Classification and fixing of the boundaries of Govt., lands,
GramaKantam Lands, Abadi, Poramboke, Donka, Kunta, ULC
etc.,
• Provide copies of records like FMB copies, beneficiaries of
Government Housing colonies, encroachment details, survey
numbers etc.
• Participate in Identification and demarcation of Government/
ULB Lands/Properties, Ground Truthing and Ground Validation
process by coordinating with ward planning and regulation
Secretary, Town Surveyor/Mandal Surveyor.
• Provide the Revenue records and location of the Government
properties. By Coordination with ward planning and regulation
secretary, Town Surveyor/Mandal Surveyor.

C. Ward Planning & Regulatory Secretary shall:


• Identification and fixing of Boundaries to ULB limits
• Identification and fixing of Boundaries to Habitations and
Revenue Wards/Slums
• Ensure plantation of stones wherever required.

6 Standard operating Procedure


ACTIVITY-1

• Participate in Drone Survey, Ground Truthing and Ground


Validation.
• Assist the Ward Amenities Secretary in measuring the physical
boundaries of each Assessment/Property
• Identification and fixingofboundaries
shouldbedonewithrespectofland use, Building type, etc.
• Wherever the Ward Planning & Regulatory Secretary post is not
available, his duties are to be performed by the Village Surveyor
especially in the newly constituted ULBs and merged villages.

D. Ward Amenities Secretary shall


• Fix the stones wherever required with coordination of ward
planning and regulation secretary
• Participate in ground truthing and ground validation.
• Measure physical boundaries of each Assessment/ Property
• Verify the attribute data in the Assessment Register and cross
check with reference to ground data
• Verify with the land parcel maps attribute data of properties.

E. Ward Education and Data Processing Secretary shall


• Digitize the Property Assessment Register of Lands & Buildings
as per the new Format under Capital Value System
• Digitize the ground verification/ground truthing data and update
the Assessment Register
• Digitize the ground validation data in Web-GIS software of SOI.
• Print the final Ownership Certificate.

Standard operating Procedure 7


ACTIVITY-2

STANDARD OPERTATING PROCEDURE (SOP) FOR


URBAN-RESURVEY

ACTIVITY-2 PURIFICATION OF RECORDS TO PREARE


URBAN LAND DATABASE

DRAFT SOP FOR


PREPARATION OF URBAN LAND DATABASE

The Government has accorded Administrative approval to take up


Resurvey Project in the entire State utilizing hybrid technology including
drones, and Continuous Operating Reference Stations (CORS) Networks.
The Government also specified that the Resurvey Project also includes all
Agricultural Lands, Village sites in Grama Panchayats, and also all Urban
Lands & Habitations in the ULBs.

Available Data:

Survey Record Data:-

 RSR/FLR/SFAs across all 102 ULBs with Survey Numbers & Extent
of land details are available with Revenue Department and
Obtained by Municipal Commissioners.

 TSR is available in 1 ULB.

 Both RSR/FLR/SFAs & TSR Data are available in 20 ULBs.

Property Tax Data:-

 Property Tax Assessment database of Structures and Vacant


Lands is 3834363 Lakhs.
However, there is no Correlation of Survey Numbers and Owner-ship of
Properties.
Hence it is proposed to map and correlate the Assessment Database
with Revenue Records so as to prepare Urban Land Database. Further, Web

8 Standard operating Procedure


ACTIVITY-2

Application is developed (Form-16A for Assessed Data & Form-16AA for Un-
Assessed) for updation, purification and mapping of the all Structures and
Vacant Lands with respective Survey Numbers with available Revenue
Records i.e., RSR/TSR/FLR/SFA in all 123 ULBs.

Correlation of Survey Numbers & Extent (Survey Record Data) with


existing Owner-ship data of Properties (Structures & Vacant Lands): -

A. Survey Record Data Maps of ULBs with Survey Numbers and Door Numbers
as follows:

B. Property Tax Data:

Standard operating Procedure 9


ACTIVITY-2

C. Form-16A: -
 By Correlating the Survey Record Data with Property Tax
Database Form-16A is prepared, developed and provided
through the Web Application for PoLR. The Correlation is as
shown below in image.

The Ward-Level Survey Team shall keep ready the relevant Records
and Data for Preparation and Purification of Urban Land Database.
The Ward Planning & Regulation Secretary, the Survey Officer as per
G.O. Ms. No. 378 Revenue (Lands IV) Department, dated: 17-12-2020 shall
prepare *.KML file of that particular Ward Secretariat so as to verify and
correct the Survey Number wherever required and also incorporate Sub-
Division Number.The Ward-Level Survey Team shall verify and correct the
below data from the Concerned Registers and Ground Data.

1.) Survey Record Data: -


 Village/ Ward/Locality Name.
 Revenue Village Name, Survey Number, Sub Division Number/
Town Survey Ward Number, Town Survey Number/Name, Block
Number and its Sub-Division as per RSR/TSR.
 Extent of Survey Number, Door Number.
 Classification of Land such as Dry/ Wet /Un-Assessed Poramboke/
House Site.

10 Standard operating Procedure


ACTIVITY-2

2.) Property Tax Data: -

 Assessment No.

 Category of the Property (Private, State Govt./Central Govt./

VLT).

 Usage(Residential/Non-Residential/Mixed).

 Exemption Category.

 Super Structure.

 If it is an Apartment/Complex.
Name of the Apartment/Complex.

Site Area of Apartment/Complex (Sq. yd.)

Undivided Share of Owner (Sq. yd.)

 If it is an Individual Residential Building.

Total Site Area (Sq. yd.).

 Document No.

 Document Date.

 Door No.

 Revenue Ward No (Collection Ward No).

 Name of the Locality.

 Ward Secretariat Code.

 Ward Secretariat Name.

 Block No.

 Latitude, Longitude.

 Assessee Surname.

 Assessee Name.

 Gender.

 Relationship with Assessee.

Standard operating Procedure 11


ACTIVITY-2

 Name of the Relation.

 Aadhar Number of Assessee.

 Floor No.

 Classification of Building.

 Nature of Usage.

 Firm Name.

 Occupancy(Owner/Tenant/Commercial)

 Occupant Name.

 Construction Date.

 Structured Land/ Un-Structured Land.

Length(ft.), Breadth(ft.)

Plinth Area (Sq. ft.)

Building Permission No.

Building Permission Date.

Plinth Area in Building Plan (Sq. ft.)

 If it is a Vacant Land.

Survey No.

Patta Number.

VLT Site Area (Sq. yd.)

Current Market Value(Rupees.)

Registered Document Value (Rupees.)

VLT Effective Date.

VLT Plot Area.

Layout Approval Authority.

Layout Permit Number.

Layout Permit Date.

Surrounding Boundary Details of Property.

12 Standard operating Procedure


ACTIVITY-2

Form-16(AA)

 Form-16(AA) is a form prepared, developed and provided

through the Web Application for PoLR to cover the details

of Un-Assessed / Un-Covered Properties i.e. Vacant Lands

and Buildings without Assessment Numbers in the Particular

Survey Numbers of Concerned Ward Secretariats in the ULB.

 The Ward Survey Team shall inspect the respective Ward Secretariat

Jurisdiction and collect the data for all the Un-Assessed / Un-Covered

Properties i.e. Vacant Lands and Buildings Survey Number wise and

enter the Data in the Particular Survey Numbers of Concerned Ward

Secretariats in the ULB. For each such property the system generates

the Number Automatically.

Form-16B (For Agriculture Lands)

 For the Agricultural Lands situated in Urban Areas, the PoLR

shall be done by following the procedure prescribed by the CCLA

(PoLR for Rural Agricultural Lands) in I-VI Circulars and as per

the instructions issued by the CCLA from time to time in this

regard.

Standard operating Procedure 13


ACTIVITY-3

ACTIVITY-3 PUBLICITY/PUBLICATION/AWARENESS
• The ward-level survey team shall conduct ward Sabha with help of
ward volunteersin their respective wards to create awareness to the
public on resurvey in an Urban area for immovable properties i.e.
land and building.

• Display Gazette Notifications Published U/s 5 by CSSLR and U/s 6(1)


by of AD(S&LR) AP S&B Act,1923 and the Schedule of the
ResurveyAppendix-1 at conspicuous places like in the notice board
of the ULB, other offices like RDO/MRO, Registration Offices, Court
Premises, Post Offices, Banks, Institutions, Railway Station, Bus
stands, Ward Secretariats and other prominent places, like government
offices, libraries, community halls, etc.

• The Ward level survey team shallcommunicate the schedule of


resurvey to the property owners with the help of Ward volunteers
and take acknowledgment in Form – 1 from each and every property
owner and keep the same safely in their secretariat.

• Publicity shall be carried out through advertisements by Distribution


of Pamphlets, local cable channels, local press Mike announcements,
Tam-Tam, etc.at different places about dates of drone flying and
conduct ward Sabha at regular intervals shall be done by ward level
survey team

• Schedule of Resurvey i.e., Locality wise and day wise schedule shall
be published through Print & Electronic media/ Social media& Out
Door Display device at Prominent places and post in households
WhatsApp groups available with the support of Ward Volunteers.

• Arrange awareness rallies like 2K/3K/4K Run or Bike rallies involving


all Stake Holders, Ward Volunteers, Ward Secretaries, Tax Payers
Associations, Colony Welfare Associations, Builders Association,
NGOs, etc.

• Display on the websites of C&DMA/DTCP/District Collectorate/ULB.

14 Standard operating Procedure


ACTIVITY-4

ACTIVITY-4: DEMARCATION OF ULB BOUNDARY /


REVENUE VILLAGE BOUNDARY / TOWN SURVEY WARD
BOUNDARY/WARD SECRETARIAT BOUNDARY &
PREPARATION OF MAPSINKML

A. Demarcation of ULB Boundary:

The project monitoring unit (PMU) in the ULB is held responsible for

the demarcation of ULB boundary in coordination with Revenue

department. The PMU team shall notify the boundary fixation process

to the adjacent village surveyors/ Mandal Surveyors prior to demarcation.

The available tri-junction and Bi-Junctions points in the ULB shall be

utilized for demarcation process.

The ULBs adjacent to the state boundary shall inform the demarcation

process of boundary to the respective CSSLR for confirmation of the

boundary in coordination with the adjacent survey teams as well.

B. Demarcation of Revenue Village Boundary/ Town Survey Ward

Boundaries:

The project monitoring unit (PMU) in the ULB along with the available

town survey staff/ revenue staff shall demarcate the RSR Village

Boundary/ Town Survey Ward Boundaries. The identified tri-junction

and Bi-Junctions point in the settlements shall be utilized for

demarcation process.

C. Demarcation of Ward Secretariat Boundary within ULB:

• Ward Secretariats are established in every ULB. Hence, it is

appropriate to take each Ward secretariat as a Survey unit for the

purpose of Demarcation and conducting Re-survey.

Standard operating Procedure 15


ACTIVITY-4

• The Ward Level/Field Level Survey team identifies Ward secretariat

boundary along with revenue department.

• Prior to demarcation of Ward secretariat boundary, the Ward Level

Survey Team shall serve Form- 3 notice to the concerned authorities

and Form- 4 notice for display in the notice board of their ULB/Ward

secretariat respectively.

• All the notices are to be issued by the Ward Planning Regulation

Secretary (WPRS) (Survey Officer as per G.O. 378 Revenue) on behalf

of the Survey team.

D. Preparation of ULB Boundary map in KML format:

• ULB level survey team shall prepare *KML map with utilization of

relevant software’s & survey equipment showing the ULB boundary

and ward secretariat boundary, Revenue Village Boundary/ Town

Survey Ward Boundaries.

• Developed *.KML file shall be submitted online into the Central

Repository maintained by the Revenue Dept., with bio-metric

authentication of the Municipal Commissioner, Highest level officer

of the Town Planning Dept., in that ULB & Town Surveyor.

E. Identification/Demarcation of Government/ULB Land’s/Properties:

A. Ward Planning Secretary Concerned shall issue Notice in Form – 5,

intimating about identification and demarcation of the Govt. Lands/

16 Standard operating Procedure


ACTIVITY-4

Properties to the Departments concerned and neighbouring Private

Property Owners and shall obtain acknowledgement from the

authorized person of the departments and neighbouring private

property owners.

B. ULB level team(s) shall address all the departments concerned to

nominate one nodal officer duly authorizing him to attend for re-

survey with relevant documents and also finalizing the demarcation

of the Govt./Municipal/Endowments Lands/Properties of the outcome

of the Survey.

C. ULB shall publish public notice in Form – 6 for survey of the Govt./

ULB/Municipal land/properties in the notice boards of the respective

Govt. offices and notice board of the ULB and other prominent places

like Ward Secretariats, Post Offices, and Banks, MRO/RDO offices,

etc., to attend the survey by any interested party.

D. Plantation of Survey stones (S) at all Govt., lands in ULB areas will

be optional depending upon the Property/ Land condition.

E. The process of identification and demarcation of Porambokes including

inam lands/Wakf Board Lands/Endowment lands, central/state

government lands, Layout Open spaces/ Amenities and Utilities shall

be continued till the ground trothing activity.

Standard operating Procedure 17


ACTIVITY-5

ACTIVITY-5 : GROUND CONTROL POINTS IDENTIFICATION,


FIXING AND INTEGRATION WITH CORS NETWORK

• Identification and fixing of GCPs:

• Identify appropriate ULB boundary Tri-junctions, Bi-junctions, and


suitable, distinctly visible Ground control points (GCP) for the ULB.
All the Tri-junctions on ULB Boundary will be made GCPs and if
additional points are required, bi-junctions on the ULB boundary
and Govt. Lands may also be utilized as GCPs as per the requirements
of the Agency to create a survey frame.

• For quality and precise survey work 04 to 05 Ground control points


(GCP) shall be marked, based on the Geographic and Topographic
conditions of Location.GCPs to be noted in the Form–7 and submit
the same to the Agency.

• The supervisory team shall collect the Geographical coordinates of


the ULB Boundary and submit report in Form – 8A

• Similarly, supervisory team shall collect the Geographical coordinates


of the revenue villages/ Town Survey Wards and submit report in
Form– 8B

• The supervisory team shall collect the Geographical coordinates of


the ward secretariat and submit the report in Form – 8C

• Integration with CORS Network

• Check and ensure the functioning and connectivity of the CORS


Network in the flying area using GNSS Rovers as per the check memo
prescribed in Form-2

• Coding of Ground Control Point ID:

18 Standard operating Procedure


ACTIVITY-5

• First Four digits consist of ULB

• Next Two digits consists of Revenue Village Number

• Next Two digits consists of type of stone

• GL – Govt. Land

• TJ – Tri-Junction

• BJ – Bi-Junction

• OT – Others

• Last digits are serial number of GCP

• Ex: 9999--02-GL-55

• (Approximately, there shall be 7 to 10 GCPs to be identified for


every thousand acres of land to be surveyed.)

• GCP is the reference point with respect to CORS Network base station.
For Example: for Tadepalligudem, CORS base station is situated at
Nidadavolu.

• Note: 1) Try-Junction or Bi-Junction points, if converting for


establishing GCPs for collecting Geo codes of the survey stones
(old) as check points with facilitate Geo-referencing of the survey
maps.

• 2) Further; collecting of some original field stone points as check


points will also be useful for developing Geo-referenced layers (a)
survey maps/ward maps (b) ULB Boundary (c) Drone generated ORI.

• Other issues:

• To select the existing stones along Municipal boundary which are


distinctly visible on image captured by drone.

Standard operating Procedure 19


ACTIVITY-5

• Some of the selected points preferably protected Government


properties, municipal properties etc., will be used as GCPs to process
the drone captured images and the remaining points will be used as
checkpoints.

• The selected points shall be uniformly distributed at definite nterval


to test check the Ortho Rectified Image (ORI) generated from drone
images.

• GCP survey planning should meet the requirements of drone flying


and processing of drone image for accurate ORI generation.

• The following are important points that should be considered


in GCP survey planning:

• Mark locations of stones on the wards in Town map to ensure uniform


distribution of GCPs.

• At least 2 uniformly distributed GCPs are recommended including


ORI quality check points for each ward covering the entire municipal
boundary.

• To ensure uniform distribution of GCPs, if stones are not available at


the desired location, typical checker board can be fixed to ground
(as shown below). It is important checkerboards should not be
disturbed till drone flying is completed.

• In case of buildings where no setbacks are left, the terrace parapet


wall corners may be marked. In case of setbacks left by owners, the
compound wall corners may be marked.In

• The objective is to create a visible feature on the area that is being


flown. The GCP should be visible on the image. If GCP points cannot
be clearly seen in the drone image, it cannot be accurately marked
for processing.

• Every GCP/check point will be assigned unique number as GCP ID.

20 Standard operating Procedure


ACTIVITY-6

ACTIVITY-6: ULB / REVENUE VILLAGE/TOWN SURVEY WARD/


WARD SECRETARIAT/GRAMA KANTAM BOUNDRY QUALITY CHECK
BY ULB SUPERVISORY TEAM & DATA (*.KML FILE) TRANSFER TO
AGENCY

• The Supervisory Team shall conduct quality check of the ULB boundary/

Ward Secretariat Boundary/Revenue Village Boundary/Town Survey

Ward Boundaries demarcation work of the Field Level Survey Team

• The supervisory team shall collect the Geographical coordinates of

the Bi-junction, Tri-Junction points located in ULB Boundary and

cross check them with the prepared KML formats and submit report

in Form – 9A

• Similarly, supervisory team shall collect the Geographical coordinates

of the Bi-junction, Tri-Junction points located in all the revenue

villages/ Town Survey Wards and cross check them with the prepared

KML formats and submit report in Form – 9B

• The supervisory team shall collect the Geographical coordinates of

the Bi-junction, Tri-Junction points located in each ward secretariat

and cross check them with the prepared KML formats and submit the

report in Form – 9C

• The Cadastral Database prepared by the ULB have to be thoroughly

verified by the ULB Supervisory Team prior to handover to the drone

flying agencies

Standard operating Procedure 21


ACTIVITY-7

ACTIVITY-7: DRONE FLYING

• Identify and Record Base Coordinates with Reference to CORS

Network:

• Agency prepares flight planning for the drones to cover the whole

ULB/Revenue Village fully with reference to the Geo-referenced ULB/

Revenue Village Maps.

• The Agency team and Ward Level Survey team has to check the total

technical preparedness for Drone Flying.

• Total Technical Preparedness shall have verified by the town surveyor

and town planning officer or Resurvey nodal officer before Drone

Flying.

• ULB shall ensure to get necessary approvals from aviation/ Police

departments for Drone Flying.

• Identify and record I-Base coordinates with reference to CORS

Network.

• Flying of drone covering on whole ULB Areas as Scheduled.

• The GCPs/ land marks data geo tagged by the Agency drone team to

be forwarded to the Agency production Centre using NIC net

Broadband connection.

• Processing of drone data is to be done in AGISOFTMetashape,Pix4d

application software or anyapplication software by Agency at the

production center.

22 Standard operating Procedure


ACTIVITY-7

• Agency will provide the ORI hard copy dividing into tiles as work

sheet, depending upon the area of the ULB and density of land

holdings, covering 40 Hect. (Ac.100) for larger extent holdings, 20

Hect. (Ac.50) for smaller extent holdings in each tileof A2 size paper.

The tiles for ULB properties shall be relatively in the larger scale

(1:50/1:100 for Habitation area a nd 1:500 for open land sbased on

the intensity of records) to demarcate the property boundaries clearly.

Each tile shall be numbered as T1, T2, T3 etc., and any key showing

the relative position of the particular tile shall be appended on each

tile.

• Anindexmap covering entire Revenue Village(1:500/1000)/ULB

in1:5000 scale anditinto suitable paper size like A0, A1,A2, A3,

shall also be provided

• Quality Check of feature extraction by Agency at production centre.

• Agency will super impose the ULBGeo-referenced map*.kml over

the ORI.

Standard operating Procedure 23


ACTIVITY-8

ACTIVITY-8: DRONE DATA PROCESSING &


ORI GENERATION BY DRONE AGENCY

• Processing of Drone data is to be done in AGISOFT Metashape, Pix


4d application software or any application software by Agency at
the production center.

• Uniformly distributed GCPs at the periphery of ULB boundary and


inside the ULB area can be selected for ORI processing software.

• At least 30 to 40 percent GCPs can be reserved as check points for


quality checkof ORIs at the processing lab.

• To ensure true ground elevation for ORI processing, “High Dense


Point Cloud”(option in the computer software) shall be selected for
generation of DigitalSurface Model (DSM).

• In the DSM models, agricultural crops, plantation and trees may be


potential sources of errors in ORI. Hence, it is recommended to
convert DSM to Digital Terrain Model (DTM) using terrain filters
provided in the software by the Agency. Also, the Agency to remove
any sinks and spikes in DTM before Ortho-rectification of the images.

• The final ORI pixel spatial resolution is to be set to 5cm Ground


Sampling Distance (GSD is 0.1mm of scale as ASPS topographic/
land survey standards).

Preliminary Quality check :

• At the Agency production center preliminary quality check is carried


out by comparing the data of ORI with the collected field data in
Form–10 and has to be certified by both Agency and Survey/
Supervising Teams.

24 Standard operating Procedure


ACTIVITY-8

• Quality check at the ORI processing centre should complete in all

aspects:

(1) Geometric Quality.

(2) Image Visual Interpretation.

• Ensure ORI is not pixelated when zoomed at the GCP point of survey

stones top surface at least 4 times.

• Each tile shall be numbered as T1, T2, T3, etc., and any key showing

the relative position of the particular tile shall be appended on each

tile.

• Detailed ORI quality check (Geometrical & Radiometry) reports can

be provided toWard Level Survey Team.

• Quality check at the production center is carried out by comparing

thedata of ORI with the collected field data and has to be certified
byAgency. In addition, distance between GCPpoints of survey stones

can be measured from ORI and compare with distancecalculated

from corresponding GCPs coordinates. The variation in pointposition

and the distance between two points should be within

prescribedaccuracy. If the variation exceeds, Agency has to intensify

GCPs for further rectification.

• Spatial accuracy Assessment of final ORI can be done using

Independent GCPs(check points), which are not used for ORI

processing. Root Mean Square Error(RMSE) can be calculated. Quality

report can include RMSEx, RMSEy and figure showing graphical

representation of distribution of x, y error vector.

• Agency shall submit the ORI hard copy in Appendix-2 only after it

meets all the required accuracy standards.

Standard operating Procedure 25


ACTIVITY-8

• Agency shall provide the ORI hard copy dividing into tiles as work

sheet, Printing & delivery of Hard copy of ORI Tiles in A2 size covering

an area of 100m x100m in 1:100 to 1:500 scale by splitting the ULB/

(s) into tiles covering 10 to 20 Acres depending upon the average

size of the Land holding as prescribed by the Department. The Tiles

for ULB properties shall be relatively in the larger scale (1:50/1:100

for Habitation area and 1:500 for open lands based on the intensity

of records) to demarcate the property boundaries clearly. Each tile

shall be numbered as T1, T2, T3 etc., and any key showing the

relative position of the particular tile shall be appended on each

tile.

• An index Map covering entire Revenue Village (1:500/1000) /ULB in

1:5000scale and it into suitable paper size like A0, A1, A2, A3, shall

also be provided.

• The record of the ORI delivery & receipt shall be maintained by both

Agency and Concerned Town planning head/Town Surveyor/ Mandal

Surveyor with proper acknowledgments as per Form-11 &

Form-12.

26 Standard operating Procedure


ACTIVITY-9

ACTIVITY-9: QUALITY CHECK OF ORI

Verification of ORI by Supervisory (ULB/Ward Level) Team

on Ground Level:

• ORI shall be provided by Agency for the purpose of verification on

Ground to assess the quality of the ORI provided.

• To gain the credibility of the stakeholders, the survey team shall

check the ORI given by Agency.

• The Agency, Supervisory Team and the ULB Level Team shall jointly

measure 6 or 8 prominent features per Sq. Km., like inner-to-inner

culvert edges, width of C.C road, bridges width, buildings etc., of

those features whose edges can be clearly identified on ORI and

Ground.

• The Teams shall fix schedule for the verification and verify jointly

w.r.t selected features at different points covering all parts of the

ULB Area.

• The features have to be measured with measuring tape/rover / ETS

etc. on the ground by Ward Level Survey Team and the details shall

be entered by WP&RS in part –A of Form –10 and ORI co-ordinates

to be entered by the Supervisory Team and arrive the variation if

any, shall note down in Column No.9 of Form–10. And as per the

yard stick status of the quality check has to be marked in Column

No.10 of that form.

• All Teams shall verify/measure jointly the ORI map by using Rover

for Geo-coordinates w.r.t Ground Controlling Points (GCP). The points

Standard operating Procedure 27


ACTIVITY-9

selected shall be measured on ORI and compare with Geo-coordinates

arrived by using Rover and fill the data in Form-13. It should be

certified by the Supervisory Teams.

• Therefore, few points on the ground at random shall be selected and

measured using Rover. The same points shall be measured on ORI

and compare both the data in Form - 13.

• These prominent features shall be selected at random and uniformly

distributed covering areas in the entire ULB to test the ORI of the

ULB as a single entity.

• These features shall be measured with measuring Tape / Rover / ETS

etc., on Ground and to be noted in Form –10.

• The variation in point position and the distance between two points

should be within the prescribed accuracy (±5 cm). If the variation

exceeds, return the ORI to Agency for further processing.

• The quality check of ORI shall be for linear measurements between

any two points and positional accuracy of the checkpoints or selected

features by comparing the data observed by rover and data obtained

from ORI. The difference between these two modes of data should

not exceed the accuracy parameters desired for cadastral surveys.

• The Geo-Coordinates of these check points/selected features shall

be observed using rover and recorded. The same check points/

selected features shall be measured from ORI. Compare both these

measurements and record the feasibility report.

28 Standard operating Procedure


ACTIVITY-9

• If the difference of these measurements of two modes are within

accuracyparameters the ORI is feasible for conducting Ground

Truthing, otherwise return the ORI for reprocessing to generate ORI

second time.

A) Composition of Ward Level/ Field Level Survey Team:

1. Ward Administrative Secretary (Team Coordinator)

2. Ward Revenue Secretary

3. Ward Planning and Regulation Secretary

4. Ward Amenities Secretary

5. Ward Education and Data Processing Secretary / Digital

Assistant

B) Supervision/Qualitycheck Team for Re-Survey

1. Town Planning Building Overseer/ Town Planning Supervisor/

Town Planning Officer (Team Coordinator)

2. Town Surveyor (Team Coordinator)

3. Municipal Revenue Inspector/Municipal Revenue Officer

Deputy Tahsildar/ Mandal Revenue Inspector.

4. Assistant Engineer/ Dy. Executive Engineer/ Executive Engineer.

Roles and Responsibilities of Supervisory Team:

• Guide and supervise the survey teams in selection of the features

to be verified and verification.

Standard operating Procedure 29


ACTIVITY-9

• Few points on the Ground at Random shall be selected covering

all locations/ blocks provided by the agency reaching not less

than 10% of the total area of the ULB. The prominent features/

points shall be selected at random and uniformly distributed

covering entire ULB to test the ORI of the ULB as a single

entity.

• Accordingly prepare draft schedule for verification jointly with

Ward level teams & ULB level team and submit to the ULB level

team for approval.

(C) ULB PMU Team:

1. Assistant Commissioner/Deputy Commissioner/ Zonal

Commissioner (Team Coordinator)

2. Town Surveyor/ Dy., Inspector of Survey /ADSLR

3. Town Planning Officer/Assistant City Planner/City Planner

4. Deputy Tahsildar / Tahsildar / RDO

Roles and Responsibilities of ULB PMU Team:

• Co-ordinate with Ward level and Supervisory team for

verification.

• Finalize the schedule proposed by the supervisory team for

joint verification.

• Shall act as Appellate Authority and take action as per the Act

provision and receipt and disposal of all appeals within the

time frame.

30 Standard operating Procedure


ACTIVITY-9

Note:

1) No. of Teams at Ward Level and Supervisory Teams shall be

decided by the Commissioner w.r.t staff available.

2) For Nagar Panchayats, Grade–I, II & III Municipalities,

Supervisory Team also act as ULB Level Team.

3) Based on the Classification of ULB, the Team Size shall be

decided by the Commissioner of the ULB wherever respective

cadres are not available next below-level officer can be

considered in the team.

Verification of ORI Map by Agency at Lab:

• The field measured data received by Agency from the ULB level

Team, the Agency shall re-verify at the production center for quality

image check of the Ortho Rectified Image (ORI) after processing the

Drone image data.

• The Agency shall Superimpose the ULB Geo-referenced map *.KML

over the ORI.

• Then the modified ORI map shall be given to the concerned ULB by

the Agency.

• After receipt of the modified ORI Map, again the Three Teams i.e.,

Ward Level Survey Team, Supervisory Team and ULB Level PMU Team

shallre-verify the modifications for conformity of the quality and if

agreed, submit for approval of the Commissioner of the ULB

concerned to take up Ground Truthing and validation.

Standard operating Procedure 31


ACTIVITY-10

ACTIVITY-10: GROUND TRUTHING

Introduction:

• Ground Truthing is the verification of individual land parcels and


corresponding textual revenue data physically on the ground by the
Ward Level Survey Team in the presence of Property Owners/
Stakeholders and recording the Geo-Coordinates of each Land Parcel/
Property Parcel based on ORI / GPS Rovers.

• The main objective of Ground Truthing is the demarcation of


Undisputed Permanent boundaries of individual Land Parcels based
on ORI, GPS Rovers and POLR data and to assign the Chalta Number
and Land Parcel/ Property Parcel Number and to further generate
Land Parcel Map/ Property Parcel Map.

• Ground Truthing shall be conducted using ORI irrespective of pass or


fail for accuracy Parameters in quality check subject to condition
that the supplied ORI shall have good contrast, sharpness and every
boundary is clearly distinguishable. The boundary extraction by
vectorization shall only be carried out on ORIs giving the desired
accuracy parameters i.e., the ORI found feasible in field testing,
after completion of Ground Truthing.

A. The following documents shallkeep ready byWard Level Survey


Teams:

• The Updated PoLR data (hard copies) in Form – 16A, 16AA & 16B
along with the requisite Documents shall keep ready by Ward Level
Survey Team along with the list of all issues pending at various
courts i.e. at Government, at CCLA, at District Collector, at Joint
Collector, at Tahsildar, at Supreme Court, at High Court and at Civil
Courts etc.

32 Standard operating Procedure


ACTIVITY-10

B. Possession of equipment:

• The Survey Team shall have all necessary Survey equipment namely,
GNSS Rovers, ETS, Chain, Measuring Tape & Cross staff etc.

C. Image quality check:

• To gain the credibility of the stakeholders, the survey team shall


check the ORI in the presence of stakeholders.

D. Formal Notice:

• A formal notice in Form – 14 shall be issued as per entries in PoLR


and served upon every individual landholder and a general notice
shall be issued in Form – 15 duly informing the date of Ground
Truthing duly inviting everyone to be present at their Land/Property,
by obtaining proper acknowledgment.

E. Ground Truthing Process:

The Ward Level Survey Team shall: -

• Mark all government lands on ORI before proceeding to Ground


Truthing of private lands so that the encroachments into Government
lands are not wrongly identified as private Land Parcels.

• Denote the Chalta number on ORI for these government Lands in


Sequence.

• Encroachments in Government lands should not be marked as parcels


in ORIs.

Government Lands: -
• During Ground Truthing, all Government Lands shall be identified &
verified as per RSR/FLR/TSR etc.,

Standard operating Procedure 33


ACTIVITY-10

• The boundaries of the government lands shall be fixed as per original


boundaries only. While recording the boundaries of government lands,
no separate Chalta Number shall be given even if it is under
cultivation/unauthorized occupation/encroachment/grabbing by any
individuals.

• Utmost care must be taken while dealing with fixation of boundaries


to government lands. No government land or part of the government
land shall be shown added to any other neighboring or assigned
Lands. Any deviation to these instructions shall be dealt seriously.

Demarcation & PoLR Data verification:

The Survey Team shall attend the Ground Truthing by involving all
Property Owners / Govt. Depts. / All Stakeholders as per schedule,determines
and records undisputed boundaries of individual land parcels on ORI in the
following steps.

A. Demarcation of every Land/Property Parcel having permanent


boundaries.

B. Demarcation and collection of the Geo-cod’s data of the land parcels


using Rover/ETS, for the following cases as additional information:
-

i. Missing or Not visible boundary points on ORI

Wherever the Field boundary points are not distinctly visible in


the ORI, GNSS Rovers/ETS instruments shall be used to do field
measurement exactly (Ex: Orchard, bushes etc.). Geo-
Coordinates data of all field boundary points shall definitely
collect as additional information in Form-18.

34 Standard operating Procedure


ACTIVITY-10

ii. At the time of Ground Truthing, the application can be collected


for the Division of joint Properties onrequesting of Owner in
Form–19.

iii. In case of amalgamated properties, with reference to the existing


record or as per the willingness of landholders on request in
Form-20, where boundaries do not exist and not possible to
construct a ridge on the ground (Aqua culture lands, gardens
etc.,).

iv. Duly marking Land Parcels on ORI hard copy, make entry of that
Land Parcel chaltanumber in the hard copy of the ORI in the
Appendix-2 as well as in the work sheet of the PoLR in Form –
16(C).

v. Chaltanumber: For each 10 to 20 acers or Ward Secretariat


whichever is minimum in area of 1 tile is given in 1:100 to 1:500
scale ratio. The numbering of chaltha number shall start from
the first house in the ward.The numbering shall give like (Tile
number /house)for ex: First Tile, First House 1/1, second house
in the first tile 1/2, ……. Likewise, it shall be continued till the
end of each tile. All remaining tilesin the ULBshall continue the
said procedure.

vi. Any variations observed with reference to the PoLR entries and
enjoyments are separately noted in the supplied PoLR worksheet
(Form-16(C)). Additional Land attributes of the respective land
parcel to be noted in Form-17.

vii. All individual land/Property holding boundaries as shown by the


Owners shall be demarcated on ORI to reflect the true ground
position of the individual land parcel. All Land Holding boundaries
must be properly demarcated.

Standard operating Procedure 35


ACTIVITY-10

viii. LPNs shall be assigned for all marked ORIs with chalta numbers.

ix. All marked tiles with chalta numbers by individual teams shall
be posted onthe index map so that LP numbers can be assigned
to the chalta numbers.

x. For each Ward, the LP numbers shall be allotted sequentially


from north-westcorner to south-east corner.

xi. The Vectorization and Generation of LPM records shall be carried


out at DPUs.

xii. Correlation statement shall be generated by Ward Survey Team


for Chalta Nos,LPNs and old survey sub-division numbers.

Note: The Correlation Statement is an important document that has to


be prepared bythe DPU after the GT. This Statement reflects the
relationship between the LPNs and the corresponding old survey
sub-division numbers.

Exceptions/Special Cases: -

• In case of Government Land encroachment, the Government land


boundary shall be clearly demarcated prior to GT of private lands.
Government lands shall be refixed with refence to the existing records,
data collected by Rover and stones to be planted to ensure that all
Govt Lands are fully protected and given separate Chalta Number
and no encroachment/occupation is recorded as separate Number.

• Where the map shows one “Land Parcel” (like a large fish tank,
mango plantation etc.) but is owned by different Owners, applications
will be taken from each Owner showing the boundary and separate
LP will be created for each Owner during Ground Truthing and separate
Chalta Number shall be assigned.

36 Standard operating Procedure


ACTIVITY-10

• Joint Pattadars – If the pattadars doesn’t split the joint patta. Take
action as per the Splitting of Joint Pattas Act. If they insist continuing
the Joint Patta – The software allows to have multiple owners under
a Single Khatha with Single LPM.

• One LPM shall have only one ‘Land Nature’. If more than one Land
Nature is given acommon LPM, necessary action shall be taken to
make separate parcel based on the nature.

• One LPM shall have only one ‘Land Classification’. If more than one
Land Classificationis given a common LPM, either make the
classification as single category after duly verifying field usage. It is
suggested not to create new LPMs in this regard.

• Any variations observed with reference to the PoLR entries and


enjoyment shallbe separately noted in the supplied PoLR worksheet.
Additional land attributes of the respective LP shall also be noted.

• All individual landholding field boundaries as shown by the landholders


shall bedemarcated on ORI to reflect the true ground position of
individual land parcel. All land holding field boundaries must be
properly demarcated.

The Preparation of Primary records after Ground-Truthing:

• Preliminary Field Register (Textual Record)

• Spatial Records: The following documents will be provided for


thevectorization of spatial records.

• Marked ORI Hard copy

• Geo-codes of land parcel on decision u/s10(1) of S&B Act 1923


during Ground-Truthing

• Additional/missing information.

Standard operating Procedure 37


ACTIVITY-10

The Data processing unit (Vectorization Team) shall: -


• Vectorize the marked ORI to provide updated vector data.

• During vectorization, all or required ORI Geo-tiff tiles can be


seamlessly loaded in QGIS for generation of seamless village spatial
map by Ward Level Survey Team. Feature extraction of major Topo
details shall be as per data model structure. Quality Check of feature
extraction shall be done at production centre. ORI quality check can
be done by independent quality check team not involved in drone
image processing.

• Numbering of Land Parcels (Chalta Number to LP Number) There


shall betwo series of LPs.one for the whole ULBincluding
Gramakanthamassigning One number to Gramakantham. The second
one is the Lp numberseries for the properties in the Gramakantham.

• Generate the ULB map with LP Numbers.

• Prepare the Correlation Statement of Chalta number and its


correspondingLP no. with the extent in excel format.

• Each LP number shall have the Geo-coordinates, extent, and


correspondingSy.no/Sub.div.

• Generate the area comparison statement of the ORI to the area


recorded inthe updated PoLR record. (Area comparison Statement)

2. Boundary Disputes: -

• Whenever any Land holder’s request is received in Form - 21 for


boundary dispute, the Survey Team after making detailed enquiry by
issuing Notices to effected party(s) in Form-22 by Survey officer,
make a speaking order in Form-23by Survey Officer by deciding
and determining the boundary, under section 10(1) of AP, S&B Act.
Such decided boundary shall be recorded and marked on ORI hard
copy & in Form-24 by Survey Officer.
ACTIVITY-11: RECORD INTEGRATION/
DATA PROCESSING AFTER GROUND TRUTHING
38 Standard operating Procedure
ACTIVITY-11

ACTIVITY-11: RECORD INTEGRATION/


DATA PROCESSING AFTER GROUND TRUTHING

• In this activity the following steps to be taken Up: -

• Updation of PoLR data, based on data remarks received during

Ground Truthing, by following statutory procedure.

• The Ward Level Survey Team shall keep ready below data: -

a. Marked ORI Hard copy (Appendix – 2)

b. Geo-cods of land parcel on decision u/s10 (1) during Ground

Truthing(Form – 24)

c. Land parcel attributes (Form – 17)

d. Additional / missing information (Form – 18)

e. Quality check of demarcated marked copy of ORI – (ULB Level

Team) (Form – 25)

f. Quality check of additional information –ULB Level Team (Form

– 26)

g. Quality check of demarcated marked copy of ORI –ULB Level/

Mobile Magistrate Team (Form – 27)

h. Quality check of additional information –ULB Level/ Mobile

Magistrate Team (Form – 28)

i. Vectorize the marked ORI to provide updated vector data in

Appendix - 3.

Standard operating Procedure 39


ACTIVITY-11

The Ward Level Survey Team shall do the below mentioned work: -

• Generate the ULB Map with LP Numbers. A statement showing each

Land Parcel number with its area shall be Generated.

• Prepare the Correlation Statement with extents

I. LP No. wise with reference to corresponding Sy.No/Sub.div.

II. Sy.No. wise with reference to corresponding LP No.

A. Each LP number shall have the Geo Coordinates and its extent

with corresponding Sy.no/Sub.div.

B. Details of all Lands/Properties (with the name of the owner,

etc.,) and all Govt. lands (with the type of Govt. land, etc.) will

be available.

C. The data processing unit designated by A.P., shall integrate the

Correlation Statement (Form - 30) with Updated PoLR and

generate LP. No wise records and also generate the area

comparison statement (Form – 29) of the ORI to the area

recorded in the updated PoLR record.

The Prepared Data is divided into two statements: -

• The first statement shall be the updated PoLR duly showing all the

Correlated land parcel numbers, extent, etc. for each of the Sy.No.

Sub-Division No.

• The second statement shall be a similar statement containing all

the information of the updated PoLR dataLP No. Wise. This statement

is the most important statement which is being developed in the

Urban Land Data base/Web Land. Preliminary Field Register (Form

40 Standard operating Procedure


ACTIVITY-11

– 31 (L.P No. wise), Form – 32 (SY. No. wise))shall be generated

by Agency using the Urban Land Data base/Web Landand Field

Attribute data.

The preliminary Records for ground validation to be generated in both

Soft & Hard copies include:

• ULB map with LPMs.

• Correlation Map

• LPMs

• Traverse map of ULB Boundary

• Correlation and Area Comparison statement

• Preliminary Land Register

• Correlation and Area Comparison statement to be supplied to

incorporate theareas and LP Nos in the Textual Records

• Prior to Ground validation, all spatial records shall be checked to

ensure that all LP numbers are accounted for in the records and their

attributes are properly linked, they are numbered and followed the

sequence. It should also be ensured that there are no gaps/overlaps

exist in records.

Standard operating Procedure 41


ACTIVITY-12

ACTIVITY-12:
QUALITY CHECK BY SUPERVISORY TEAM OF GROUND
TRUTHING DONE BY WARD LEVEL SURVEY TEAMS
A. The supervisory team shall select the records randomly covering all
the locations of the ULB not less than 20% of the records.

B. Then the Supervisory Team shall check the quality of the Ground
Truthing carried out as per the prescribed process by C&DMA. Not
less than 20% records shall be verified w.r.t Form – 16(C), Form 27
& Form – 28.

C. Such quality checked information shall also be checked randomly


not less than 10% by the ULB Level Team and Mobile Magistrate
Team w.r.t Form - 16(C), Form 27 & Form – 28.

D. All the additional information obtained during the Ground Truthing


exercise, both in the remarks of the POLR and ORI hard copy shall be
100% scrutinized by the ULB Level Team and record variations in the
prescribed Form – 25, Form – 26.

E. Such quality checked information shall also be checked randomly by


the Mobile Magistrate team and record variations in the form
prescribed (Form–25, Form–26).

F. On due certification, the marked ORI hard copy, POLR with remarks,
Land Parcel attributes data, and additional/missing information data
in the prescribed formats shall be submitted to the District Processing
Team. The same shall be submitted to the SoI/DPC team for data
processing in acknowledgment Form – 12.

G. After completion of Ground Truthing data processing, the correlation


reports comparing the land extents and land nature in Webland RSR,
Webland Adangal and PoLR data duly updated during ground truthing
can be generated (separately for government and private lands) for
quality check.

42 Standard operating Procedure


ACTIVITY-13

ACTIVITY-13: GROUND VALIDATION

Introduction: -

• Ground validation is the process subsequently to be conducted for


confirmation of extents arrived during Ground Truthing. Ground
validation involves validation of the facts, Updation of records,
confirmation of the boundaries, communication and coordination
with property owners, redressing neighboring boundary issues other
than disputed boundaries. In respect of wherever disputes arises or
received in the form of Appeals u/s 11 of AP S&B Act - 1923, Ground
validation has to be done in all such cases invariably by the Field
Survey Teams at Ward Level, Supervisory Team and ULB Team.

• Ground Validation is the process of formal confirmation of each


individual landparcel boundaries and area excluding those in legal
court, through physicalverification on the ground by the Ward Level
Survey Team in concurrence with concernedProperty Owner or Govt.
departments or other stakeholders. In case of anydisagreement,
that particular land parcels boundaries are re-measured physicallyby
rovers or by traditional survey methods and further efforts shall be
made to resolve.
Documents for initiation of Ground Validation

• The Following documents prepared during the Ground Truthing will


be requiredfor Ground Validation by the Ward Level Survey Team.

• Preliminary Land Register (Survey Register/ Property Register/


Assessment Register). (Field Registers in Form – 31 and Form –
32(16 A, 16AA &16B).

• Preliminary Land Parcel Maps with extent(s).

• Preliminary ULB Map (including LPMs) on ORI.

Standard operating Procedure 43


ACTIVITY-13

• Form to fill Additional / missing information by Survey Team for

missing information in ORI.

A. Formal information to Landholders:

• A formal notice to all the private property owners in Form – 33A and

a formal notice to govt. dept.’s in Form –33B to attend for ground

validation shall be prepared by the field survey team coordinator

and any one of the officer among the Supervisory team authorized

by the Commissioner to issue of notice mentioning the date and

time of the schedule.

• A general notice in Form – 34 to attend for ground validation shall

be prepared by the field survey team coordinator and the

Commissioner/any authorized officer by the Commissioner shall issue

notice by conducting Ward sabha and display of this information at

conspicuous places and website of ULB / C&DMA / CSSLR and local

publicity by the beat of Tom-Tom and display on the notice board of

the office.

B. Ground validation process

• The ORI map given by Agency shall be shared among the field Survey

teams as blocks and number of survey teams should be decided by

Commissioner of the concerned as per necessity. The same teams

should conduct both Ground Truthing and Ground Validation.

• The field Survey team shall again visit each Land parcel with the

concerned Property owners / depts. / Stakeholders and confirm the

Land parcel boundaries and Areas with reference to the ORI map

44 Standard operating Procedure


ACTIVITY-13

and ground both position of lat-logs and extent of the land parcel.

The Team should update in the ORI map by evening of the same day

and prepare of Land Parcel Map (LPMs) of each parcel.

• For the Property owners who agree with the details, an appropriate

format to be used for taking acceptance in Form–49by the property

owner.

• For Property owners who do not accept, the area of the land parcel,

measurements may be done by GNSS (Global Navigation Satellite

System) Rover. If still not agreed, it may be done by using the

Electronic Total Station (ETS) machine. If necessary physical

measurements and area calculation may be done using conventional

instruments (Chain & Cross staff).

• For any other data where there is a non-satisfaction, appropriate

action may be taken under the provisions of Act, Rules, and G.O.s.

All efforts should be made to resolve the non-agreement except

those, which are in court/revenue cases.

C. Additional Information from Ground validation:

• Additional information to be collected by the ULB Level Team for the

followingfrom Survey Team at Ward Level and Supervisory Team:

i. Any Additional/ Missing Information and further corrections

inPreliminaryProperty Register to be noted down in Form36.

ii. Additional/ Missing Information found during Ground Validation

of Land Parcel Maps shall note down in Form35.

Standard operating Procedure 45


ACTIVITY-13

D. Objections u/s10 (1):

• Whenever any Landholder/Propertyholder is not satisfied with the

Ground Truthing information, as per his request in Form - 21 for

boundary dispute.

• The field Survey team has to manually receive all the appeals in the

prescribed form. The acknowledgment shall be given to the Landholder

/Propertyholder by the WP&RS concerned.

• The field Survey team i.e., WP&RS after making a detailed enquiry

by issuing Notices to the effected party(s) in Form-22 and obtain

acknowledgment from the Landholder/Propertyholder concerned in

Form-22 (a).

• Then the field Survey team makes a speaking order in Form -23,

deciding and determining the boundary by the Supervisory Team and

ULB Team, under section10(1) of A.P, S & B Act. Such decided boundary

shall be recorded and marked on ORI hard copy & in Form-37.

E. Quality Check of Ground validation and additional information:

The variations to be noted in the remark’s column provided for ULB

Level Team (Form-35 &Form- 36) and similarly Mobile Magistrate Team.

Mobile Magistrate Team:

1. Tahsildar / RDO

2. Dy. Inspector of Survey /ADSLR

3. Commissioner or his representative

46 Standard operating Procedure


ACTIVITY-13

Roles and Responsibilities: -

• For taking decisions at ULB level regarding disputed properties /

Objections Appeals received from the Property Owners.

• The teams constituted at Supervisory Team and ULB Level Team

check the ground truthing, ground validation works of Survey teams

and also the quality of records generated to the prescribed

percentage. Not less than 10% of the records shall be verified.

• Such quality checked information shall be also checked randomly by

the Mobile Magistrate Team.

• On due certification, the records shall be submitted to the District

processing team i.e. Assistant Director of Survey and Land Records

& Inspector of Survey.

Standard operating Procedure 47


ACTIVITY-14

ACTIVITY-14: DATA UPDATION AFTER GROUND


VALIDATION

A. Updating of all necessary records as per additional information received


in Ground Validation (Spatial Data) in the PoLR Data, by following due
procedure and reflecting the same into the preliminary Field Register.

• The following documents shall be Updated by Data Processing Unit: -

i. Preliminary Field Register (Survey Register, Property Register,


Assessment Register) (Form – 31(L.P No. wise), Form – 32
(SY. No. wise))

ii. Preliminary Land Parcel Maps (Appendix – 4)

iii. Preliminary ULB Map (Appendix – 5)

iv. Preliminary Correlation Map (Appendix – 6)

v. Additional/ Missing information found during Ground Validation


of Land Parcel Maps (Form – 35).

vi. Additional/ Missing information found during Ground Validation


in Field Register (Form-36).

vii. Geo-cods of land parcel on decision u/s10 (1) during Ground


Validation (Form – 37).

B. Generation of draft records i.e.,

i. Draft Land Register (Survey Register, Property Register,


Assessment Register) (Form38)

ii. Draft Land Parcel Maps (Appendix – 4)

iii. DraftULB Map (Appendix – 5)

iv. Draft Correlation Map (Appendix – 6)

v. Correlation Statement (Form – 30) for Quality check.

48 Standard operating Procedure


ACTIVITY-15

ACTIVITY-15:
QUALITY CHECK OF THE DRAFT RECORDS

The following documents will be provided to the ULB, District Teams: -

1. Draft Land Register (Survey Register, Property Register, Assessment

Register) (Form –38)

2. Draft Land Parcel Maps (Appendix – 4)

3. DraftULB Map (Appendix – 5)

4. Draft Correlation Map (Appendix – 6)

5. Correlation Statement (Form – 30)

A. Quality check of Draft Records shall be conducted at three (3) levels

with Senior Officers for the prescribed percentage.

1. Quality check of Draft Records by the ULB Team headed by Deputy

Commissioner/Assistant commissioner/Commissioner.

2. Quality check of Draft Records by the District Team headed by ADSLR.

3. Quality check of Draft Records by the District Team headed by RDDTP

and DIS.

B. QC Team shall verify.

1. Whether all the Govt. Lands are properly resurveyed and recorded in

the records. This is a special step to ensure that all Govt. lands are

protected.

Standard operating Procedure 49


ACTIVITY-15

2. LPM with Ground status and Field Register with reference to PoLR

Data. If any errors are noticed, shall be processed for Updation of

records.

3. Certification of the Draft Records wide check memos Form – 39 by

the ULB Team, Form - 40 by the Divisional Team and Form – 41 by

the District Team.

4. Updated records shallsend for the generation of 9 (2) / 10 (2) Notices.

Note: Random check of draft records minimum 5% by the ULB team,1%

by senior officers as prescribed by the government.

• All the data collected and confirmed by the Field Level Survey Teams

to be supervised by Gazzetted officers i.e. Deputy Commissioners,

Zonal Commissioners/ Assistant Commissioners, Secretary, PO(UCD),

Assistant City Planners/TPOs, Executive Engineers, Dy Executive

Engineers/ AEE/AE of concerned ULBs & Executive Engineers (PH),

DTCPOs, for 5% Entries.

• Similarly, 1% of entries confirmed by the Field Level Survey Teams

will be verified by concerned Municipal Commissioners, Additional

Commissioners, City Planners/Dy city Planners, Chief Engineer/

Superintendent Engineers/ Executive Engineers of concerned ULBs

and SE(PH)s,RDDTPs.
ACTIVITY-16: STATUTORY NOTICES SECTION 9 (2) & SECTION 10

50 Standard operating Procedure


ACTIVITY-16

ACTIVITY-16: STATUTORY NOTICES SECTION 9 (2) &


SECTION 10

A. Statutory notices (Issuance of notices u/s 9 (2) and 10 (2):

• A Notice under Section 9 (2) Form-42 of Survey & Boundaries Act-

1923, shall be served to individual Property/Land Owner for all

undisputed properties along with Land Parcel Map, by the Ward

Level Teams.

• A Notice under Section 10 (2) Form-43 of Survey & Boundaries Act-

1923, shall be served to individual Property/Land Owner for all

disputed properties along with Land Parcel Map, by the ward Survey

Teams.

• The WP&RS i.e., Survey Officer shall have the custody of the

acknowledgments received in Form-42 (a)& Form-43(a) for future

reference.

• The property owner confirms the Notice under Section 9 (2) the

property details shall be processed for publication.

• The property owner raises any objection on the notice served, the

details shall be re-verified either in Lab or in field (if in the field

shall ensure presence of the neighbors only).

• For properties covered under dispute shall take necessary steps to

resolve the issue by the ULB level team

Standard operating Procedure 51


ACTIVITY-17

ACTIVITY-17: APPEAL PHASE

A. Receiving of Appeals:

• Any Registered holder affected by a decision U/s section 9; any


registered holder or any other person who is a party to the dispute
U/s 10 may file appeal U/s 11 in Form-44 to the appellate authority
(mobile ULB Magistrate team) within 21 days from date of receipt of
such notice.

• The System is being worked out to receive these appeal petitions in


the Ward Secretariat itself.

• The mobile magistrate team shall have the necessary systems to


receive the appeals, to verify each of the appeals received from the
pattadar /person, conducting an enquiry, field inspection and issue
speaking orders. A Computer Software shall be in operation for the
Registration of the appeals, fixing of the hearing dates and field
inspections and uploading of orders.

• All the appeal petitions shall be filed within 21days of giving notice.

• The Mobile Magistrate team head shall have the custody of


acknowledgments received in Form-44(a) for future reference.

B. Orders of appeals:

• Special Executive Magistrates shall pass necessary orders U/S 11 for


appeals on notices U/s 9(2) or 10(2) for disputed LPs by refixing the
boundary with existing records and if it cannot be refixed by amicable
manner or by mutual consent, the parties may appeal in Civil Court
as a Civil Dispute.

• The decisions / Orders (Form – 45) of the Mobile Magistrate team


reflecting any changes in the records have to be communicated in
Form – 46for further Incorporation.
ACTIVITY -18: DATA UPDATION AFTER APPEAL
52 Standard operating Procedure
ACTIVITY-18 & 19

ACTIVITY -18: DATA UPDATION AFTER APPEAL


• After the final Quality Check, the entire spatial records shall be
submitted to data processing team for Updating of this spatial data,
wherever changes occurred during the redressal of Appeals.
• The selected attributes will be attached to soft data in GIS
software by the Data Processing unit as provided in Appeal.
• The Tahsildar will update Textual data by following statutory
procedure and finalize the Resurvey Land register.

ACTIVITY-19: PREPARATION OF FINAL RECORDS AND


NOTIFICATION
A. The survey records and the land records have to be transferred to
the newly created permanent Data base of Survey and Land records.
B. A Unique Land Parcel ID shall be integrated into each parcel number
which will become like Aadhar number for each Land Parcel.
C. The following permanent survey and land records shall be prepared
for final Notification by the competent authority, Assistant Director
SS&LR.

1) Land Parcel Map (LPM) (Appendix – 4)


2) ULB map (Appendix – 5)
3) Land Register (Form - 38)
4) Correlation Map (Appendix – 6)
5) Correlation Statement (Form - 30)
6) GCPs Map with Coordinates data (Appendix – 7)
7) Traverse Map of ULB
8) Stone Map
9) ULB Map on ORI Background
10) Ward Secretariat Map
11) Revenue Village Map
12) Town Survey Ward Map
13) Area Statement

Standard operating Procedure 53


ACTIVITY-20

ACTIVITY-20: FINAL RECORDS AND NOTIFICATION /


PUBLICATIONUNDER SECTION 13 OF S&B ACT 1923

A. The District Competent Authority shall prepare a Final Check Memo

in Form – 47afterverifying entire Resurvey records

B. The District Competent; Authority shall notify completion of the

survey of the ULB u/s 13 of S&B Act in Form – 48. It shall include

the unique ID number, the land parcel number, and the correlated

old survey, subdivision number. After the publication of u/s 13, the

notified Survey and land record shall become the permanent resurvey

record and will be maintained in a newly created permanent Database.

C. Any person aggrieved by the orders of theSpecial Executive Magistrate

can prefer a civil suit as per the provisions of section 14 of AP Survey

and Boundaries Act within 21 days from the date of publication u/s 13.

D. The new permanent database will have adequate integration of sub

division/amalgamation of land parcels, Registration/Succession and

mutations so that the data is in a purified manner at all times. The

Unique ID of the Land parcel will also have the appropriate system

so that all sub divisions/ amalgamations are properly accounted for.

54 Standard operating Procedure


ACTIVITY-21

ACTIVITY-21: DISTRIBUTION OF TITLES

A. The Statutory procedure laid under BSO 34 (d) (Board of Revenue

Standing Orders) shall be followed in effecting Changes in Revenue

Accounts as a result of Resurvey.

B. The Permanent Database shall be used to generate the necessary

registers under the ROR Act / AP Land Titling Act. Necessary

notifications shall be made in this regard.

C. The new permanent database shall have adequate integration of

sub division /amalgamation of land parcels, Registration / Succession

and mutations so that the data is in a purified manner at all times.

The Unique ID of the Land parcel will also have the appropriate

system so that all sub divisions / amalgamations are properly

accounted for.

Standard operating Procedure 55


56 Standard operating Procedure
FORMS

FORMS
&
APPENDIX

Standard operating Procedure 57


58 Standard operating Procedure
FORM-1

Standard operating Procedure 59


FORM-2

60 Standard operating Procedure


FORM-3

Standard operating Procedure 61


FORM-4

62 Standard operating Procedure


FORM-5

Standard operating Procedure 63


FORM-6

64 Standard operating Procedure


FORM-7

Standard operating Procedure 65


FORM-8

66 Standard operating Procedure


FORM -8

Standard operating Procedure 67


FORM-9

68 Standard operating Procedure


FORM-9

Standard operating Procedure 69


FORM-9

70 Standard operating Procedure


FORM-10

Standard operating Procedure 71


FORM-11

72 Standard operating Procedure


FORM-12 & 13

Standard operating Procedure 73


FORM-14

74 Standard operating Procedure


FORM-15

Standard operating Procedure 75


FORM-16

76 Standard operating Procedure


FORM-16

Standard operating Procedure 77


FORM-16

78 Standard operating Procedure


FORM-16

Standard operating Procedure 79


FORM-16

80 Standard operating Procedure


FORM-16

Standard operating Procedure 81


FORM-16

82 Standard operating Procedure


FORM-16

Standard operating Procedure 83


FORM-16

84 Standard operating Procedure


FORM-16

Standard operating Procedure 85


FORM-16

86 Standard operating Procedure


FORM-16

Standard operating Procedure 87


FORM-16

88 Standard operating Procedure


FORM-16

Standard operating Procedure 89


FORM-17 & 18

90 Standard operating Procedure


FORM-19

Standard operating Procedure 91


FORM-20

92 Standard operating Procedure


FORM-21

Standard operating Procedure 93


FORM-22

94 Standard operating Procedure


FORM-23

Standard operating Procedure 95


FORM-23

96 Standard operating Procedure


FORM-24 & 25

Standard operating Procedure 97


FORM-26

98 Standard operating Procedure


FORM-27

Standard operating Procedure 99


FORM-28

100 Standard operating Procedure


FORM-29

Standard operating Procedure 101


FORM-30

102 Standard operating Procedure


FORM-31

Standard operating Procedure 103


FORM-32

104 Standard operating Procedure


FORM-33

Standard operating Procedure 105


FORM-33

106 Standard operating Procedure


FORM-34

Standard operating Procedure 107


FORM-35 & 36

108 Standard operating Procedure


FORM-37 & 38

Standard operating Procedure 109


FORM-38

110 Standard operating Procedure


FORM-39

Standard operating Procedure 111


FORM-40

112 Standard operating Procedure


FORM-41

Standard operating Procedure 113


FORM-42

114 Standard operating Procedure


FORM-43

Standard operating Procedure 115


FORM-44

116 Standard operating Procedure


FORM-45

Standard operating Procedure 117


FORM-45

118 Standard operating Procedure


FORM-46 & 47

Standard operating Procedure 119


FORM-48

120 Standard operating Procedure


TENTATIVE SCHEDULE ON RESURVEY ACTIVITY IN ULBs.

Standard operating Procedure 121


ORI HARD COPY

122 Standard operating Procedure


VECTORIZATION OF ORI

Standard operating Procedure 123


LAND PARCEL MAP

124 Standard operating Procedure


ULB MAP WITH WARD SECRETARIAT

Standard operating Procedure 125


CORRELATION MAP

126 Standard operating Procedure


GCP’S MAP WITH COORDINATES

Standard operating Procedure 127


PROPERTY PARCEL MAP MODEL

128 Standard operating Procedure


Standard operating Procedure 129
130 Standard operating Procedure
Standard operating Procedure 131
132 Standard operating Procedure

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