White 1919 Sewing Machine Instruction Manual
White 1919 Sewing Machine Instruction Manual
White 1919 Sewing Machine Instruction Manual
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__________________________
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SEWING MACHINE
Record in space provided below the Serial No.
and Model No. of this appliance.
The Serial No. is located Rear of arm.
The Model No. is located Rear of arm.
Serial No.
Model No. 1919
Retain these numbers for future reference.
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IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
When using an electrical appliance, basic safety precautions should always be
followed, including the following:
DANGER
1. Always unplug before relamping. Replace bulb with same type rated 15 watts.
2. Do not reach for an appliance that has fallen into water. Unplug immediately.
3. Do not place or store appliance where it can fall or be pulled into a tub or sink.
Do not place in or drop into water or other liquid.
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WARNING
1. Keep fingers away from all moving parts. Special care is required around the sewin
machine needle.
2. Always use the proper needle plate. The wrong plate can cause the needle to break.
3. Do not use bent needles.
4. Do not pull or push fabric while stitching. It may deflect the needle causing it to
break.
5. Switch the sewing machine off (“0’) when making any adjustments in the needl
area, such as threading needle, changing needle, threading bobbin, or changing
presser foot, etc.
6. Always unplug sewing machine from the electrical outlet when removing covers
lubricating, or when making any other user servicing adjustments mentioned in the
instruction manual.
7. Never operate on a soft surface such as a bed or couch where the air opening
may be blocked.
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1. NAMES OF PARTS
1 Thread guide for bobbin winding
2 Pressure Regulator
3 Take-up lever
4 Face cover
5 Upper thread tension dial
6 Thread guide for upper threading
7 Presser foot thumb screw
8 Presser foot
9 Free arm
10 Shuttle cover
11 Spool pins
12 Pattern selection dial
13 Reverse sewing lever (button)
—2—
_____________________
tonhole foot
Button sewing
foot Ordinary needles 4 3 ocs
Quilting guide
*ø—
Cloth guide
Accessories are stored in built-in
* iii compartment at front of exten
sion table
* Option accessory.
—3—
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3. BEFORE SEWING
Machine is stored in flat-bed style
which makes your work easier in
ordinary sewing
—4—
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Connecting Foot Controller F
—5—
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The more you press foot con troher,
the faster the machine runs.
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—6-—
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Changing Foot
Raise presser foot lifter .
A
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/
Changing Needle
Set needle in the highest
position by turning handwheel
towards you.
—8—
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Bobbin Winding I—
—9—
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Push back to fold handle
r
Pull out spool pin.
—10—
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Retighten stop motion knob.
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—11—
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Inserting Bobbin
Place bobbin in its case with
thread running in direction of
arrow. (clockwise)
J
Pulling thread to left, bring it
under tension spring then to
delivery eye ).
—12—
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Adjusting Lower Tension 1
Darning Plate
There are a few times when you
want to control the feeding of
the fabric yourself. Raise needle
to its highest position and raise
presser foot. Place darning plate
over needle plate aligning two
pins of darning plate with holes
of needle plate.
You may then determine the
movement of the fabric yourself.
See page 39 for embroidery.
—13—
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—14—
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Drawing Up Lower Thread
Hold end of upper thread with
left hand.
Foot Pressure
Push down the outer ring of the pressure
regulator. This will release the pressure on
the presser foot. To Increase the pressure.
push down inner pin until suitable pressure
is obtained.
Insufficient pressure may cause poor
feeding of the fabric, skipped stitches, or
difficulty in guiding the fabric. If feed dogs
or presser foot marks appear on the fabric.
reduce the pressure.
When sewing multiple thickness or heavy
fabnc, reduce the pressure. Increase
pressure when sewing lighter weight
fabrics.
—15—
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Fabr ic, Thread and Needle Table
THREAD NEEDLE
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Linen, Velvetteri. Cotton 30 50 Silk 80—90 1 1-’-14
Faille, Terrycloth
HEAVY; Denim. Duck, Heavy
Sailcloth 30 C.C,Poly. 100 16
Duty i
EXTRA HEAVY:
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Upholstery. Canvas, Heavy
30 CC.Poly. 120 19
Duty
[KNITSJ
Sharp
ILEATHERI
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VINYLS FILMS 30 50 C.CPoly. 90 14 Wedge
LIGHT-TO-MEDIUM-
WEIGHT 30 50 C.C.Poly. 90—100 14—16 Wedge
HEAVY LEATHER 30 Heavy
Duty C.CPoIy. 100—110 16—18 Wedge
fDECORATIVE TOUCHES)
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TOP STITCHING
MACHINE EMBROIDERY
Silk twist
Size 50—70
100—110
65—80
16—18
9—11
[ Regular
Regular
all
—16—
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4. STARTING TO SEW
controls on your machine and with the acc
Now that you are familiar with the
to start to sew with your new sewing m
provided for the machine, you are ready
each time you Sit down to sew:
Below are some good habits to follow
—17—
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Pattern Selection Dial
7
S traight sde stitch (3 kinds of
5 6
stitch length)
8,9,Zigzag stitch (3 kinds of
10 zigzag width)
11 Blind stitch.
1 2 Straight stretch stitch
1 3 Overcast stretch stitch
—18—
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Starting to Sew I-
Reverse Sewing
To reinforce seam, sew backwards to
the edge of fabric by pushing down
reverse sewing lever. (button)
—19—
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r Cloth Guide
* Option accessory.
Use cloth guide when sewing a
long seam of regular distance
from edge of material.
Set guide in hole on arm, at right
of needle plate, and adjust
distance.
Run machine with edge of fabric
touching guide.
—
,—
Position cloth guide at an angle
to sew a curved seam.
‘—
5. STRAIGHT SEWING -
5, 6, 7,
Set machine as shown.
* Option accessory.
3 kinds of straight stitch lengths --.
6. ZIGZAG SEWING 1
m
To prevent seam ends unravell
ing. set machine for straight
stitch and sew in reverse at
beginning and ending of seam.
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4 kinds or 3 kinds of zigzag
patterns can be selected.
Th
es
Stitch Zigzag Stitch
* No.11 for model 1510, 1919 and
2640 only. Selector Width Length
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—21—
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7. MAKING BUTTONHO
LES
Set machine as shown.
Determine Length
marking Measure diameter and thic
kness
of button and add 0.3cm
(1 8”)
0.3cm(1/8”) for bar tacks.
Mark buttonhole size on
length of a material.
diameter
buttonhole
I thickness
—22—
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Bar tacking: Set pattern selection
dial to 1 ( ) and sew 5-6
stitches.
.9
) and sew right side until it
catches first bar tack.
—23—
____
Note:
This dial can simultaneously
adjust stretch stitch balance.
Therefore please refer to page
31 when you move this dial.
—24-
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Cutting Buttonholes
Stick a needle through bar tacks
to prevent over-cutting.
Corded Buttonholes
For stretch fabrics such as knits,
a corded buttonhole is effective
to keep finished buttonhole
in shape.
Hook filler cord on top spur and
lead ends of cord under foot, pull
taut, and hook them to bottom
notches as shown.
Proceed with stitching as for
regular buttonholes.
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—25—
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3— 5mm (o.2”)-_...j
—27---
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I Correct seam.
right side wrong side
Needle is catching edge of fold
too much.
. Needle is not catching edge of
fold at all.
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Elastic Blind Hem Stitch
(For model 1510, 1919 and
2640
only.)
For elastic materials, set machine
as shown and sew in the same
way as for normal blind hem
stitch.
,1
—28—
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10. SHELL STITCHJNG F
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worn part close to the seam on
back side.
A P A A
.*
V A
Mending a Rip
(For model 1510, 1919 and 2640
only.)
Set machine in the same way
as for patching.
Sew the edges of tear together
first.
Then sew two more seams on
either side.
A piece of gauze can be placed
underneath to reinforce the rip.
—30—
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12. STRETCH STITCHING
I
in the machine for your quick III
selection. Ill
Straight stretch
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Rickrack briar stretch Ill
Briar stretch Ill
Feather stretch III
Overcast stretch
ll
For model 1510, 1919
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and 2640 only.)
Adjusting Stretch if
Stitch Balance
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In stretch stitch sewing, the
stretch stitch adjuster should
usually be in a neutral position
(between ‘+‘ and “—“). When
sewing some fabrics, you may
need to adjust this control to
balance the stitches for appear
es
ance sake.
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stitching is as you desire.
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—31—
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13. STRETCH SEAMS
E
For model 1510. 1919 and
2640 only.)
Set machine as shown
* Option accessory.
Straight Stretch
Stitching
Use this stretch stitch with
knitted fabric and other fabrics
that stretch. Sew as you do with
regular straight stitch seaming.
The seam may be pressed open
as with any regular seam, but
will stretch if necessary.
This is also a good stitch to use
on curved seams regardless of
the type of fabric. Any seam that
will receive a great deal of strain
when worn should be sewn with
the stretch stitch. Use in childrens
shorts and slacks as well as adult
sports clothes.
Rick-Rack Stretch
—32--
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16. OVERLOCKING
For model 1510, 1919 and
2640 only.)
Overlocking stitches make it
possible to sew and overcast
seams at the same time.
—34—
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17. SEWING ON BUTTONS
Set machine as shown,
ZIGZAG PATTERN
—35—
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18. ZIPPER SEWING
Set machine as shown,
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Loosen screw and set foot so
that needle comes into position
Tighten screw.
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19. ROLL HEMMING
Set machine as shown,
* Option accessory.
With straight stitch
.4.
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—37—
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20. QUILTING
/
Set machine as shown.
* Option accessory.
I 4 •‘ . , —
—38-—
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21. EMBROIDERY
Set machine as shown. ZIGZAG PATTERN
Cleaning
Remove foot and needle.
Remove needle plate.
—40—
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Oiling
Use oil manufactured specially
for sewing machine use. Other
oils will eventually cause
mechanism to jam.
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oil or it may stain your material
and cause some sewing difficulty.
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minutes to allow oil to penetrate
to every part.
—41—
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23. TROUBLE CHART
Breaking lower Thread not wound evenly on the bobbin P.11, P.14
thread or not drawn up correctly
Lower thread tension too tight P.13
Lint stuck in the bobbin case and inside Remove lint
the tension spring and fluff with a
cleaning brush
Skipping stitches Needle not fully inserted P. 8
Needle bent P. 8
Size or type of needle and thread not
suitable for the material P 16
—42—
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The material Upper or lower thread tension too tight P13. P.20
puckers
Stitch too long for material P. 1 8
Thread too thick P.16
Incorrect threading of upper or tower thread P.14, P.12
If trouble is stilt apparent in the machine, please consult your nearest dealer.
Do not try to correct fault by yourself.
—43—
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