Universidad Nacional Experimental de Guayana

Vicerrectorado Académico
Coordinación de Pregrado
Lapso académico 2021 –II

Guía de Inglés única para todas las especialidades de turismo.

Esta guía contempla cada una de las unidades de planificación académica, la misma es
redactada con simpleza y objetividad ya que en los actuales momentos el internet está
pasando por una etapa un poco dudosa de conectividad y es problemático para este
tipo de actividad ya que es responsabilidad del profesor coordinar y mantener
académicamente el control de la asignatura.

Apellidos y Nombres _________________________corte_____________

Cedula de Identidad_____________ fecha __________ sección _____

Estimados discentes la presente guía debe ser respondida de acuerdo a cada uno de los
planteamientos hechos en cada uno de los apartados, ustedes deben investigar cada punto
tratado por favor respondan y entreguen con puntualidad.

Primera Parte
Possessive Form of nouns.

Carlos’ Peter’s

Insert the apostrophe in the correct places in the following sentences. –

1. Mr. Smith car is outside. ___________________________________

2. I do all my shopping in Macys. ________________________________
3. She buys her clothes in Lord and Taylors. _______________________
 4. The men room is just down the hall. ___________________________
5. They sell ladies dresses on this floor. __________________________
6. The child toys are all broken. ________________________________
7. They sell children toys in the store. ___________________________
8. Dr. Smith secretary is a Mexican girl. __________________________
9. My car belongs to Mr. Collins. ________________________________
10. This English book belongs to the English teacher. _________________

Segunda Parte

Simple Present Tense (negative form).

Change the following sentences from affirmative to negative. Use the contracted
forms.

1. I work on the tenth floor. ___________________________

2. They speak English well. ____________________________
3. Helen drinks a cup of coffee on time. ___________________
4. Charles drives his car on the high road. _________________
5. You squeeze the orange in your kitchen. _________________
6. He always comes to class late. ________________________
7. The child plays in the park every week. _________________
8. We use our English book in class. ______________________
9. The dog runs in the street very fast ___________________
10. The bird sings sweet melodies on the branch. _____________

Change the following sentences to questions.

1. She lives in far Rockaway. __________________________
2. They enjoy their English lessons. _____________________
3. He seems to be very busy. __________________________
4. You speak French and German well. ____________________
5. The store opens at 8 o’clock in the morning. ______________
6. I smoke a lot of cigarettes during the working. ____________
7. This book belongs to you. ___________________________
8. They drink a glass of red wine at the bar. ________________
9. Carlos, Jose and I listen romantic music all the time. _______
10. You often go out of town. ___________________________
 Change the following sentences to questions beginning with the question word.

A. The lesson begins at eight o’clock (what time).

_________________________________________
B. She speaks German well in her new work. (How well)
__________________________________________
C. Those books cost one dollar. (How much).
__________________________________________
D. They meet on the corner every Saturday morning. (Where).
__________________________________________
E. We go to the movies twice a week. (How often).
__________________________________________
F. This book belongs to her. (To whom).
__________________________________________
G. They eat lunch in the cafeteria. (Where).
__________________________________________
H. She feels well today (How).
__________________________________________
I. We learn ten new words every day. (How many).
__________________________________________
J. He drives a Cadillac. (What kind of car).
__________________________________________

Adjectives and Adverbs

1.- Adjectives modify nouns
2.- adverbs modify verbs

Example: He is a hard worker………………… he works hard

Supply the proper form, adjective or adverb, in the following sentences.

1. He always does his homework____________ (careful)
2. He is very _______________(careful) student.
3. Come _____________ (quick). We can your help.
4. You should drive more______________(slow) along this road.
5. The old man walks very__________(slow).
6. Mr. Gonzalez has a ____________(permanent) visa.
 7. I can do all of These exercises_________ (easy).
8. Helen works very ___________ (hard) in her new job.
9. They both study English very _________(serious).
10. Her sister plays the violin _________(beautiful).

Simple Past Tense

We form questions in the past tense by changing the verb to its simple form and
placing DID before the subject.

We worked Did we work?

We didn’t work

Change the following sentences to questions.

1. He gave her a lot of presents.

_________________________________________
2. They stayed in Europe all summer.
_________________________________________
3. She told them all about the trip.
_________________________________________
4. They went by plane.
_________________________________________
5. The crowd waited a long time to see the President.
_________________________________________
6. He passed all his examinations.
_________________________________________
7. He gave us his new telephone number.
_________________________________________
8. The meeting began on time.
_________________________________________
9. She felt much better after her operation.
_________________________________________
10. Charles, Christian and Peter ate spaghettis in that restaurant with their
friends.
_____________________________________________________________
_______________________
Change the following sentences from simple affirmative to question, affirmative using yes
and negative.

11. Carlos spoke French with the teacher at the university

________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_______________________
12. The dog ran with its owner in the street during the time of rain.
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
___
13. They delivered the merchandise yesterday afternoon.
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
___
14. I studied math and physic at the teachers training collage.
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
___
15. Cristopher Columbus discovered America in 1492.
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
___

Rewrite the sentence in the passive voice

We form the passive voice of present, past and future tense sentences with the
appropriate form of to be and the past participle of the main verb.

He delivers the mail ____________The mail is delivered by him

He delivered the mail ______________ The mail was delivered by him
He will deliver the mail ____________ The mail will be delivered by him
He has delivered the mail ________________The mail has been delivered by him

Mark Twain wrote "The Adventures of Tom Sawyer" in 1876. The Adventures of Tom
Sawyer" was written by Mark Twain in 1876
They make many movies in Hollywood.
_________________________________________________________________________
The students will give a presentation tomorrow.
_________________________________________________________________________
Someone has stolen my bike!
_________________________________________________________________________
We receive the newspaper everyday.
_________________________________________________________________________
The children have eaten the cookies.
_________________________________________________________________________
We will complete the renovations next week.
_________________________________________________________________________
They pay us every Friday.
_________________________________________________________________________
Did they deliver your new sofa?
_________________________________________________________________________

USED TO
In each of the following sentences change the italicized verb to introduced USED TO
I walked to work ____________ I used to walk to work

1. I never made so many mistakes in spelling

__________________________________________________________________

2. John was a good student and worked hard

__________________________________________________________________
3.- I bought all my clothes in Mary’s
__________________________________________________________________
 4.- This building was occupied by a large insurance firm.
__________________________________________________________________
5.- Peter played the violin near the cinema.
__________________________________________________________________
6.- Mr. Reeve eaten a dish of rice with chicken in the restaurant.
__________________________________________________________________
7.- He took a great interest in his English lessons.
__________________________________________________________________
8.- I never caught cold.
__________________________________________________________________
9.- All meetings were held in the auditorium.
__________________________________________________________________
10.- I smoke a great deal.
__________________________________________________________________
SUPPOSED TO
We use supposed to to express obligations or expectation. We can use it in the present
and past tenses.

Complete the following sentences with the proper form of to be and suppose to.
Mr. Smith is supposed to be here
They were supposed to arrive last night

1.- They _____________________ (send) the merchandise last night.

2.- The ship _____________________(sail) at two 0’clock this afternoon.
3.- He __________________________(come) at four o’clock yesterday afternoon.
4.- He _____________________(be) here now.
5.- Peter _____________________(bring) the books with him
6.- I ________________________(mail) this package last Saturday.
7.-He _______________________(leave) for Europe next week but he may have to
postpone his trip until next month.
8.- Is the English class _______________________(meet)?
9.- The advanced class ________________________(meet) in Room 10, but the other class
______________________ (meet) on the tenth floor.
10.- I’m sorry that I must leave so soon, but I ______________________(be) at the
consulate at twelve o’clock.

VERB TENSES
Verbs in any language are grammatical particles that give action to the sentence by a
promoter or executor, this is called a subject.
Verbs have a different grammatical disposition that if this depends on the context
where the sentence is issued, this can be present, past, future or in participle.

1. He __________ to the gym every day. (go) present

2. She __________ her parents once a month. (visit) future

3. She ____________ in Denver. (live) present

4. José, Ramón and Gerardo ____________________ down the avenue yesterday

afternoon. (walk) past progressive

5. He ______________ in an office downtown. (work) present perfect

6. The dunes of Coro __________so far from my house that I hardly

___________them from here (to Be) present (see) present

7. Hector the owner of the white horse _____________________the city since last
year (roam) present perfect progressive tense

8. The birds ___________________ around my house for about 30 minutes. (fly)

present progressive perfect tense

9. Pedro _____________ a shortbread ice cream near the cinema (eat) present perfect

10. Maria the English teacher changed the exam for a more difficult one. (change) past
tense
 11. I ______________ next Monday of restriction to Catia La Mar. (travel) future tense

12. Carlos ______________________that orange sack for the restaurant's concentrated

juice. (squeeze) Future tense

13. My parents _______________ the degree pack to give it to my partner Ramon who
has no money to buy it. (buy) past tense

14. Yesterday, I was driving a Cadilac for my career experiment in mechanics. (drive)
past progressive tense

15. The students of the specialty in tourism do not _________to learn well the
pronunciation of the words given by their teacher of the subject. (want) present
progressive tense

Make a text where the following words appear. Remember that only you are a student
of the tourism specialty.
situation:
A family arrives at the Ciudad Bolivar airport and you are the reception assistant and
the family asks for information about a good category hotel or an inn in the tourist
center of the city that you are reactionary in the conversation.

Cuando vayan a redactor utilicen estas palabras

Air conditioning, Ground floor, Lounge,
American plan, room and meals, full board
Bellboy, Emergency exit, Parking lot
Bill, Double room
Breakfast
Five-start
Full board,
Breakfast area
Chambermaid
Arrival,
Basin,
Bath,
Bathroom, Key card, Laundry
Beach resort, Guesthouse

Escribe las palabras en el orden correcto.

in / morning / drinks / She / coffee / usually / the

work / walks / David / to.
eats / she / meat / never
day / 10 / run / kilometers / I / every
English / They / do / ? / study
do / speak / not / you / French
usually / morning / the / drinks / in / She / coffee
after / do / Does / he / school / homework / his / ?
happy / not / We / are
often / is / Alice / late
? / always / Do / 8 / at / they / get up
Mondays / bus / takes / work / the / to / on / Peter