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Philosophy Midterm Reviewer

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ILOILO MERCHANT MARINE SCHOOL

Brgy. Cabugao Sur, Pavia, Iloilo 5001

INTRODUCTION TO THE PHILOSOPHY OF MAN


MIDTERMS REVIEWER

Name: _____________________ Section: ________________________ Score: 60 items

TEST 1. MULTIPLE CHOICE / IDENTIFICATION

Directions: Choose the best answer from the choices provided. 1 point each.

1. The history and a. Logic a. Scientia


definition of the word is b. Epistemology b. Scise
found in its linguistic c. Ethics c. Cire
form known as: d. Metaphysics d. Scire
a. Ontology
7. The quest of Philosophy 12. These are basic facts
b. Etymology is to know: and ideas.
a. What things exist a. Knowledge
c. Cosmology b. What the truth is b. Wisdom
c. What is real c. Confidence
d. None of the d. Why things happen d. Truth
above e. All of the above
13. It refers to the level of
2. What is originally meant 8. In the statement, acceptance of truth.
as “love of wisdom”? “Methuselah is the a. Knowledge
a. Gymnastics school’s Guidance b. Belief
b. Psychology Counselor,” which is the c. Confidence
c. Philosophy definiens? d. Good Basis
d. Psychography a. Methuselah
b. Is the Guidance 14. It is an inferential
3. It serves as the Counselor thinking composed of a
argument’s decoder, also premise and a
known as art of 9. In the statement, conclusion.
persuation. “Edelberto is the a. Statement
a. Metaphysics President of Iloilo b. Argument
b. Rhetoric Merchant Marine c. Rebuttal
c. Ethics School,” which is the d. Necessity Speech
d. Physics definiendum?
a. President 15. When all the arguments
4. Which branch of b. Iloilo Merchant are true and connected,
Philosophy deals with Marine School this argument is known
nature, sources, c. Edelberto as:
limitations, and validity d. is the a. True Argument
of knowledge? b. Valid Argument
a. Aesthetics 10. According to c. Sound Argument
b. Ethics Pythagoras, there are d. True Statements
c. Gymnastics three (3) types of man:
d. Epistemology Lover of Pleasure, Lover 16. These are statements of
of Success, and Lover of support.
5. Which branch of Wisdom. Among the a. Conclusion
Philosophy explores the three types, which is the b. Premise
nature of moral virtue most important? c. Rebuttal
and evaluates human a. All of the above d. Sentence
action? b. Lover of e.
a. Ethics Pleasure 17. Which of the following is
b. Aesthetics c. Lover of a deductive argument?
c. Epistemology Success a. This year began
d. Logic d. Lover of very well for me.
Wisdom Therefore, this is
6. It is an extension of the probably a lucky
fundamental and 11. Science comes from a year.
necessary drive of Latin word, b. John Reed’s foot is
humans to know what _______________ which bleeding. It was
exists and what is real. means “to know.” noted that he ran
so fast and 22. Gat Basoy went to the reasoning using
disregarded an Iloilo Museum of arguments. This branch
aluminum roof Contemporary Arts of Philosophy is:
sheet. Therefore, (ILOMOCA). He is a. Aesthetics
his injury resulted concerned with the b. Epistemology
from lacerations nature and appreciation c. Metaphysics
from the aluminum of art, beauty and good d. Logic
roof sheet. taste. What branch of
c. All the swans that I Philosophy is being 29. Developed by Zeno of
have seen are carried by Gat Basoy? Citium, this philosophy
white in color. a. Political Philosophy teaches the development
Probably, all swans b. Ethics of self-control and
are white. c. Logic fortitude as means of
d. If it is raining, d. Aesthetics overcoming destructive
then the street is emotions.
wet. It is raining. 23. It was during this period a. Skepticism
Therefore, the that Philosophers first b. Epicureanism
streets are wet. rejected mythological c. Stoicism
explanations and d. Cynicism
18. It is based on past resorted to logical
experiences and is built reasoning. 30. Also known as
on probability. a. Hellenistic Period Pyrrhonism, it is the
a. Inductive b. Medieval Period philosophical position
Argument c. Modern Period that one should refrain
b. Deductive d. Socratic Period from making truth
Argument claims.
c. Abductive 24. It is the philosophy that a. Skepticism
Argument pleasure is the most b. Epicureanism
d. Invalid Argument important pursuit of c. Machiavellianism
mankind, and the only d. Cynicism
19. Arguments which shows thing good for the
cause and effect based individual. 31. This is the ancient era of
on best explanation of a. Hedonism Philosophy which
the situation is: b. Platonism generally continues the
a. Abductive c. Cynicism Greek tradition and
b. Deductive d. Aristotelianism ended with the Fall of
c. Inductive Rome in the 5th Century.
d. None of the above 25. The purpose of life is to a. Medieval Period
life a life of virtue in b. Hellenistic Period
20. Which type of argument agreement with nature. c. Renaissance
is shown in these Hence, living a simple Period
statements? life. d. Socratic Period
a. Hedonism e. Roman Period
Premise: b. Platonism
All MandaraGats that I c. Cynicism 32. He was the first major
have known are physically d. Aristotelianism Philosopher of Ethics. He
fit. was concerned with how
26. The imitation of a serious people should behave.
Conclusion: action in dramatic form a. Plato
Probably, all MandaraGats which achieves b. Aristotle
are physically fit. purification is called: c. Augustine
a. Poetry d. Socrates
a. Inductive b. State
b. Abductive c. Tragedy 33. He was credited as the
c. Deductive d. Nirvana Founder of Western
d. Subjective Philosophy. He was
27. Living life in the middle respected for his belief
21. It is a deductive of two extremes. that, “happiness is
reasoning where the a. Katharsis actually obtainable
argument has 2 premises b. Virtue through human effort.”
and a conclusion. c. Poetry a. Socrates
a. Aristotelianism d. Tragedy b. Aristotle
b. Platonism c. Plato
c. Syllogism 28. Philosophy is the d. Epicurus
d. Hedonism scientific study of
reason. It is anchored on 34. Socrates was convicted
the study of correct and sentenced to death
because he was found a. Lyceum 4. Teo just went through a
guilty of ‘corrupting the b. Ho Kepos break-up with his girlfriend.
minds of the youth.” His c. Academus To move on, he writes
death penalty was in the d. Stoa Poikile poems and other literary
form of: pieces which reflects his
a. Decapitation real emotions. Ans: C
b. Lethal Injection Test II. ANALOGY
c. Electric Chair Supply the needed logical pair.
d. Assassination by (2 points each) 5. Carl stole Remarc’s
death squad ballpen. In view of this,
e. None of the above 1. Aristotle: Aristotelianism Remarc was very angry
Plato: Platonism but he chooses to control
his emotion and talked to
35. He became a devoted 2. Plato: Academy Carl in a nice way. Ans: E
follower of Socrates. He Epicurus: Ho Kepos
was one of the youths 6. Ang Probinsyano is a
Socrates was 3. Logic: Arguments teleserye which incites fear
condemned for allegedly Ethics: Behavior and pity, thus achieving a
corrupting. state of purification known
a. Aristotle 4. Plato: Republic as katharsis. Ans: C
b. Epicurus Aristotle: Organon
c. Plato
d. Zeno 5. Definition: Definire 7. Arbie Jun is a fat boy. He
Science: Scire was teased by his
36. It is considered the classmates as a big man.
world’s first university. Test III. Classification However, Arbie Jun was
a. Lyceum not bothered because his
b. Ho Kepos Choose from among the happiness is eating a lot of
c. Academus schools of thought that best foods even if it means
d. Stoa Poikile reflects the situation. (2 points increasing his weight. Ans:
e. None of the above each) B

37. Aristotle was summoned a. Cynicism


to Macedonia by King b. Hedonism 8. Rod Ryan has a
Philip II to tutor his child. c. Aristotelianism permanent marker. He
Who is this child being d. Platonism knows that permanent
referred to? e. Stoicism markers should not be
a. Alexander the f. Skepticism used on a whiteboard
Great g. Epicureanism since it could not be easily
b. King Tutankhamun erased. Ans: D
c. Cleopatra 1. May Florence loves
d. Jesus of Nazareth Hermes bags. Her
9. Junniel is a generous
happiness depends on her
individual. However, he
38. This is considered one of purchase of this bag worth
knows that his generosity
the world’s first great P200,000. Ans: B
has limitations. It should
libraries.
not go less or go beyond
a. Lyceum 2. Christian is the group
what is expected of him. If
b. Ho Kepos leader for their debate
he goes less, he becomes
c. Academus team. He proposed
selfish. If he goes beyond,
d. Stoa Poikile arguments which he
he becomes a martyr.
believes is necessary for
Ans: C
39. “Man conquers the world his team to win the debate.
by conquering himself.” However, Gabriel
This man believes that challenges Christian’s 10. Nika is the new corps
wisdom is possible arguments by asking him commander of the school’s
through reason, and about the strength of the Corps of Midshipmen. She
requires being in control arguments. For Christian, does not give punishments
of one’s emotion. Philosophy is his way of which go beyond the
a. Socrates life. Ans: D school’s Discipline
b. Plato Program because she
c. Aristotle knows it is against the
d. Zeno 3. Jomel believes that he
school rules. Nika always
does not need a big
zooms out the picture and
40. Unlike all the other mansion or an expensive
empathizes with the
schools, this school car to live. He only wants
violator of the act. Ans: E
admitted both men and to live simply. Ans: G
women, free and slaves.

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