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AISI 4140 Steel, Normalized at 870°C (1600°F), Air Cooled, 25 MM (1 In.) Round

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9/11/23, 14:31 AISI 4140 Steel, normalized at 870°C (1600°F), air cooled, 25 mm (1 in.

) round

AISI 4140 Steel, normalized at 870°C (1600°F), air cooled, 25 mm (1 in.) round
Categories: Metal; Ferrous Metal; Alloy Steel; AISI 4000 Series Steel; Low Alloy Steel; Carbon Steel; Medium
Carbon Steel

Material Normalized: heated to 815°C, air cooled. Medium-carbon steel with high hardenability and good fatigue,
Notes: abrasion and impact resistance.

Key Words: AFNOR 40 CD 4, AFNOR 42 CD 4 (France), ASTM A322, ASTM A331, ASTM A505, ASTM A519,
ASTM A646, B.S. 708 A 42 (UK), B.S. 708 M 40 (UK), B.S. 709 M 40 (UK), JIS SCM 4 H, JIS SCM 4,
JIS SCM440, SS14 2244 (Sweden), MIL SPEC MIL-S-16974, SAE J404, SAE J412, SAE J770, DIN
1.7225, UNS G41400, AMS 6381, AMS 6382, AMS 6390, AMS 6395, IS 1570 40Cr1Mo28, IS 4367
40Cr1Mo28, IS 5517 40Cr1Mo28
Vendors: No vendors are listed for this material. Please click here if you are a supplier and would like information
on how to add your listing to this material.

Physical Metric English Comments


Properties
Density 7.85 g/cc 0.284 lb/in³

Mechanical Metric English Comments


Properties
Hardness, Brinell 302 302
Hardness, Knoop 328 328 Converted from Brinell
Hardness, Rockwell 99 99 Converted from Brinell
B
Hardness, Rockwell 32 32 Converted from Brinell
C
Hardness, Vickers 319 319 Converted from Brinell
Tensile Strength, 1020 MPa 148000 psi
Ultimate
Tensile Strength, 655 MPa 95000 psi
Yield
Elongation at Break 17.7 % 17.7 % in 50 mm
Reduction of Area 46.8 % 46.8 %
Modulus of 205 GPa 29700 ksi Typical for steel
Elasticity
Bulk Modulus 160 GPa 23200 ksi Typical for steel
Poissons Ratio 0.29 0.29 Calculated
Machinability 65 % 65 % Based on AISI 1212 as 100% machinability.
Shear Modulus 80.0 GPa 11600 ksi Typical for steel

Electrical Metric English Comments


Properties
Electrical Resistivity 0.0000220 ohm-cm 0.0000220 ohm-cm specimen hardened and tempered
@Temperature 20.0 °C @Temperature 68.0 °F

0.0000263 ohm-cm 0.0000263 ohm-cm specimen hardened and tempered


@Temperature 100 °C @Temperature 212 °F
0.0000326 ohm-cm 0.0000326 ohm-cm specimen hardened and tempered
@Temperature 200 °C @Temperature 392 °F
0.0000475 ohm-cm 0.0000475 ohm-cm specimen hardened and tempered
@Temperature 400 °C @Temperature 752 °F
0.0000646 ohm-cm 0.0000646 ohm-cm specimen hardened and tempered
@Temperature 600 °C @Temperature 1110 °F

Thermal Properties Metric English Comments


CTE, linear 12.2 µm/m-°C 6.78 µin/in-°F
@Temperature 0.000 - 100 °C @Temperature 32.0 - 212 °F
13.7 µm/m-°C 7.61 µin/in-°F
@Temperature 20.0 - 400 °C @Temperature 68.0 - 752 °F
14.6 µm/m-°C 8.11 µin/in-°F
@Temperature 20.0 - 600 °C @Temperature 68.0 - 1110 °F

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9/11/23, 14:31 AISI 4140 Steel, normalized at 870°C (1600°F), air cooled, 25 mm (1 in.) round

Specific Heat 0.473 J/g-°C 0.113 BTU/lb-°F


Capacity @Temperature 150 - 200 °C @Temperature 302 - 392 °F

0.519 J/g-°C 0.124 BTU/lb-°F


@Temperature 350 - 400 °C @Temperature 662 - 752 °F
0.561 J/g-°C 0.134 BTU/lb-°F
@Temperature 550 - 600 °C @Temperature 1020 - 1110 °F
Thermal 33.0 W/m-K 229 BTU-in/hr-ft²-°F
Conductivity @Temperature 600 °C @Temperature 1110 °F

37.7 W/m-K 262 BTU-in/hr-ft²-°F


@Temperature 400 °C @Temperature 752 °F
42.2 W/m-K 293 BTU-in/hr-ft²-°F
@Temperature 200 °C @Temperature 392 °F
42.6 W/m-K 296 BTU-in/hr-ft²-°F
@Temperature 100 °C @Temperature 212 °F

Component Metric English Comments


Elements
Properties
Carbon, C 0.38 - 0.43 % 0.38 - 0.43 %
Chromium, Cr 0.80 - 1.1 % 0.80 - 1.1 %
Iron, Fe 96.785 - 97.77 % 96.785 - 97.77 % As remainder
Manganese, Mn 0.75 - 1.0 % 0.75 - 1.0 %
Molybdenum, Mo 0.15 - 0.25 % 0.15 - 0.25 %
Phosphorus, P <= 0.035 % <= 0.035 %
Silicon, Si 0.15 - 0.30 % 0.15 - 0.30 %
Sulfur, S <= 0.040 % <= 0.040 %

References for this datasheet.

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