Detailed Syllabus
Detailed Syllabus
Detailed Syllabus
PAPER-I Essay
Candidates may be required to write essays on multiple topics. They will be expected to keep closely to the subject of
the essay to arrange their ideas in orderly fashion and to write concisely. Credit will be given for effective and exact
expression.
PAPER-II GS-I: Indian Heritage and Culture, History and Geography of the World and Society
Indian culture will cover the salient aspects of Art Forms, Literature and Architecture from ancient to modern
times.
Modern Indian history from about the middle of the eighteenth century until the present- significant events,
personalities, issues
The Freedom Struggle - its various stages and important contributors /contributions from different parts of the
country.
Post-independence consolidation and reorganization within the country.
History of the world will include events from 18th century such as industrial revolution, world wars, redrawal
of national boundaries, colonization, decolonization, political philosophies like communism, capitalism,
socialism etc.- their forms and effect on the society.
Salient features of Indian Society, Diversity of India. Role of women and women's organization, population
and associated issues, poverty and developmental issues, urbanization, their problems and their remedies.
Effects of globalization on Indian society social empowerment, communalism, regionalism & secularism.
Salient features of world's physical geography.
Distribution of key natural resources across the world (including South Asia and the Indian sub-continent);
factors responsible for the location of primary, secondary, and tertiary sector industries in various parts of the
world (including India) Important Geophysical phenomena such as earthquakes, Tsunami, Volcanic activity,
cyclone etc., geographical features and their location- changes in critical geographical features (including
water-bodies and ice-caps) and in flora and fauna and the effects of such changes.
PAPER-III GS- II: Governance, Constitution, Polity, Social Justice and International relations.
Indian Constitution- historical underpinnings, evolution, features, amendments, significant provisions and
basic structure.
Functions and responsibilities of the Union and the States, issues and challenges pertaining to the federal
structure, devolution of powers and finances up to local levels and challenges therein.
Separation of powers between various organs dispute redressal mechanisms and institutions.
Comparison of the Indian constitutional scheme with that of other countries Parliament and State Legislatures
- structure, functioning, conduct of business, powers & privileges and issues arising out of these.
Structure, organization and functioning of the Executive and the Judiciary Ministries and Departments of the
Government; pressure groups and formal/informal associations and their role in the Polity.
Salient features of the Representation of People's Act.
Appointment to various Constitutional posts, powers, functions and responsibilities of various Constitutional
Bodies.
Statutory, regulatory and various quasi-judicial bodies Government policies and interventions for
development in various sectors and issues arising out of their design and implementation.
Development processes and the development industry- the role of NGOs, SHGs, various groups and
associations, donors, charities, institutional and other stakeholders.
Welfare schemes for vulnerable sections of the population by the Centre and States and the performance of
these schemes; mechanisms, laws, institutions and Bodies constituted for the protection and betterment of
these vulnerable sections.
Issues relating to development and management of Social Sector/Services relating to Health, Education,
Human Resources.
Issues relating to poverty and hunger.
Important aspects of governance, transparency and accountability, e-governance- applications, models,
successes, limitations, and potential; citizens charters, transparency & accountability and institutional and
other measures.
Role of civil services in a democracy.
India and its neighborhood- relations. Bilateral, regional and global groupings and agreements involving India
and/or affecting India's interests Effect of policies and politics of developed and developing countries on
India's interests, Indian diaspora.
Important International institutions, agencies and fora- their structure, mandate.
PAPER-IV GS-III: Technology, Economic Development, Bio diversity, Environment, Security and Disaster
Management
Indian Economy and issues relating to planning, mobilization of resources, growth, development and
employment. Inclusive growth and issues arising from it.
Government Budgeting. Major crops cropping patterns in various parts of the country, different types of
irrigation and irrigation systems storage, transport and marketing of agricultural produce and issues and
related constraints;
e-technology in the aid of farmers Issues related to direct and indirect farm subsidies and minimum support
prices;
Public Distribution System- objectives, functioning, limitations, revamping; issues of buffer stocks and food
security; Technology missions; economics of animal-rearing.
Food processing and related industries in India- scope and significance, location, upstream and downstream
requirements, supply chain management.
Land reforms in India. Effects of liberalization on the economy, changes in industrial policy and their effects
on industrial growth.
Infrastructure: Energy, Ports, Roads, Airports, Railways etc.
Investment models. Science and Technology- developments and their applications and effects in everyday life
Achievement of Indians in science & technology; indigenization of technology and developing new
technology.
Awareness in the fields of IT, Space, Computers, robotics, nano-technology, bio-technology and issues
relating to intellectual property rights.
Conservation, environmental pollution and degradation, environmental impact assessment Disaster and
disaster management.
Linkages between development and spread of extremism.
Role of external state and non-state actors in creating challenges to internal security.
Challenges to internal security through communication networks, role of media and social networking sites in
internal security challenges, basics of cyber security; money-laundering and its prevention.
Security challenges and their management in border areas; linkages of organized crime with terrorism Various
Security forces and agencies and their mandate