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IT CERTIFICATION/SKILLS INFORMATION SYSTEM

1. Front end and Back end Information System


2. Information System - A discipline that focuses on
3. The enabling Technologies: exploring the interface between
Computers and management, information
Telecommunication science, and computer science.
4. How internet works? - A mediator between human
activity systems and information
technology.
FRONT END AND BACK END
- Two most popular terms used in
What do information systems do for
web development.
organizations?
- Each side needs to
 Operational Support Systems
communicate and operate
Assist in the day-to-day activities of
effectively with the other as a
the enterprise.
single unit to improve the
Examples:
website’s functionality.
- Network management systems
- Service delivery
FRONT END
- Part of a website that user
 Management Support Systems
interacts.
Assist the various levels of
- ‘client side’ of the application.
management in their task.
- Includes everything that users
experience directly.
- HTML, CSS, and Javascript are  Decision Support Systems
the languages used for Front Allow managers to consider various
End development. courses of future action and see
the projected result in order to plan
HTML – HyperText Markup Language future activities.
CSS – Cascading Style Sheets
Javascipt – scripting language used  Office Information Systems
to create the magic on the sites to Support diverse aspects of
make the site interactive for the user. individual and group knowledge
work.
BACK END
- Server side of the website.  Inter-Organizational Systems
- A part of the website that you These speed the flow of
cannot see and interact with. information between companies
and are frequently the source of
PHP – a server-side scripting competitive edge.
language.
Phyton – a programming language  New systems are added, and
that lets you work quickly and integrate old ones are modified and
systems more efficiently. enhanced.
 New hardware and software
platforms are produced.
 Information systems are moved Domain Name Server (DNS)
from one environment to - A service that receives a
another. request containing a domain
 Applications that run on various name hostname and responds
platforms are interconnected. with the corresponding IP
address.
THE ENABLING TECHNOLOGIES:
COMPUTERS AND Internet Corporation for Assigned
TELECOMMUNICATIONS Names and Numbers
- Responsible for coordinating
the maintenance and
procedures of several
databases related to the
namespaces and numerical
spaces of the internet, ensuring
the network’s stable and secure
operation.

HOW INTERNET WORKS?


Data Center
- A facility used to store
computers, servers, routers,
switches, and other networking
equipment in a single location.

Satellite Internet
- Ability to transmit and receive
data.

Optical Fiber Cable


- A technology associated with
data transmission using light
pulses travelling along with a
long fiber which is usually made
of plastic or glass.

Solid State Device (SSD)


- Used to describe a storage
media that does not involve
magnetic disks or any moving
parts.

IP Address
- Is the fundamental protocol for
communications on the internet.

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