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Presentación Diapositivas Lluvia de Ideas Doodle Multicolor Rosa y Violeta

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UNIT O AND 1

REV S
IEW TENSE
PPRESENT SIMPLE PRESENT CONTINUOUS
Routines
Likes and dislikes, feelings Actions that are happening
Permanent situations NOW
STRUCTURE
STRUCTURE +) S + TO BE (AM/ ARE/ IS) + VERB+
+ ) SUBJECT + VERB + C. *3RD ING + COMP.
PERSON -S/-ES -) S + TO BE IN NEGATIVE (AM NOT/
-) SUBJECT + DON’T /DOESN’T + ARE NOT/ IS NOT) + VERB+ING + C.
VERB + C. ? ) (WH) + TO BE + SUBJECT +
? ) (WH) + DO/ DOES + SUBJECT + VERB+ING + C.?
VERB + C?
EXPRESSIONS EXPRESSIONS
ADVERBS OF FREQUENCY, EVERY... NOW, AT THE MOMENT, RIGHT
STATIVE VERBS: WANT, BELIEVE, NOW
BECOME...
PRESENT PERFECT SIMPLE VS. PRESENT PERFECT CONTINUOUS
Action or state that hasn’t finished Continuing actions that have
A situation that has changed and effect on the present
affects the present (duration)
An experience in the past Explanation by referring to a
past action
STRUCTURE
+) S+ HAS / HAVE + PAST PARTICIPLE + C. STRUCTURE
-) S + HASN’T/ HAVEN’T + PAST +) S+ HAS / HAVE + BEEN +
PARTICIPLE. + C. VERB+ING + C.
?) (WH) + HAVE/HAS + S + PAST -) S + HASN’T/ HAVEN’T + BEEN +
PARTICIPLE + C? VERB+ING+ C.
?) (WH) + HAVE/HAS + S + BEEN +
EXPRESSIONS: YET, EVER, FOR, SINCE, VERB+ING + C?
ALREADY
Ever and never STILL AND YET FOR AND
AND JUST
STILL = AÚN/ SINCE
EVER = at any TODAVÍA ALREADY = YA FOR + PERIOD OF
time -Negative -Affirmative
Lorem ipsum dolor sit
TIME
sentences
amet, consectetur

- Questions sentences adipiscing elit. Sed


non orci hendrerit
augue interdum

Ex: I still haven’t Ex: I have already


lacinia at egestas
EXPRESSIONS: FOR
Ex: Have you ever
dolor. Vivamus
elementum pulvinar

watched the film. AGES, MONTHS,


tempus.

watched this film? finished my


YEARS, DAYS
homework
JUST= ACABAR
NEVER = NUNCA DE HACER ALGO
SINCE + A POINT
-Affirmative YET= AÚN/ OF TIME
-Affirmative
sentences. TODAVÍA sentences EXPRESSIONS: SINCE
Ex: I have never -Negation and Ex: I have just WE WERE YOUNG,
failed an exam. questions watched the film. SINCE 2010, SINCE
Ex: Have you done SEPTEMBER, MONDAY,
the exercise yet? ETC.
(past habit)
WOULD + VERB
Talk about eepeated past actions that don't happen any
more.
STRUCTURE
+) S + WOULD + VERB + C.
-) S + WOULD NOT + VERB+ C.
? (WH) + WOULD + S +VERB + C?
Ex: Every Saturday I would go on a long bike ride.
My dad would read me amazing stories every night at bedtime.

MORE FORMAL THAN USED TO


We don't normally use the negative or question form of would
Past Perfect Simple
To emphasize that an action happened before
another action in the past.

Ex: I had seen images of the Big Ben before I went to London.

With the expressions: It was the first/ second / third


time
Ex: It was the first time that I had eaten fish.
STRUCTURE
+) S+ HAD + PAST PARTICIPLE + COMPLEMENTS.
Ex: You had bought a new jacket.

-) S+ HAD NOT + PAST PARTICIPLE + COMPLEMENTS.


Ex: You had not bought a new jacket.

?) (WH) + HAD + S+ PAST PARTICIPLE + COMPLEMENTS?

Ex: Had you bought a new jacket before I called you?


PAST PERFECT CONTINUOUS
PAST PERFECT SIMPLE
TO TALK ABOUT PERMANENT OR TO TALK ABOUT TEMPORARY ACTIONS
LONGER SITUATIONS
Ex: We were tired because we had been
Ex: She met a man who had worked studying all the afternoon.
in her company.
TO EMPHASIZE THAT AN ACTION
TO EMPHASIZE THAT AN ACTION CONTINUED.
WAS COMPLETED
Ex: I had been watching a horror film
Ex: I had finished my homework and and my mind was full of strange images.
I was ready to sleep.
Structure
+) S+ HAD + BEEN + VERB+ING + COMPLEMENTS.
Ex: You had been doing sport.

-) S+ HAD NOT +BEEN + VERB+ING + COMPLEMENTS.


Ex: You had not been doing sport.

?) (WH) + HAD + S+ BEEN + VERB+ING+ COMPLEMENTS?

Ex: Had you been doing sport?

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