Acid Base Im Balance-2a - 3.05.2021
Acid Base Im Balance-2a - 3.05.2021
Acid Base Im Balance-2a - 3.05.2021
Learning Objectives
histidine.
bicarbonate system.
▪ The transport of an appreciable quantity of the CO2 released
transport of CO2.
(HCO3– ).
by the lungs.
▪ Increase in (H+) or (H2CO3) stimulates the respiratory
❑ Acidosis
❑ Alkalosis
Acidosis And Alkalosis
Anxiety or hysteria
Fever
Hot baths
At high altitude
Working at high temperature, etc.
Compensatory mechanisms
following advantages:
–– Aids in establishing diagnosis.
–– Guides treatment plan.
–– Aids in ventilator management.
physiological reality.
The concept of anion gap originally was developed when it
was found that if the sum of the Cl– and HCO3_ values was