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March 2022

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Code No:134AM R16

JN
JAWAHARLAL NEHRU TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY HYDERABAD
B.Tech II Year II Semester Examinations, March - 2022
CONTROL SYSTEMS
(Common to EEE, ECE, EIE, ETM)
TU
Time: 3 Hours Max. Marks: 75
Answer any five questions
All questions carry equal marks
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1.a) Explain any two examples of closed loop control systems.
b) Obtain the transfer function for the following mechanical translational system figure 1.
U
[7+8]
se
dP
a pe
rs
M
Figure: 1

2.a) Explain how Synchro acts as an error detector and determine the transfer function.
ar
b) Obtain the transfer function for the system represented by block diagram shown in
figure 2 using the block diagram reduction technique. [7+8]
ch
20
2 2
Figure: 2
3. Consider the system shown in the figure 3. With switch K open, determine the damping
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factor and the natural frequency of the system. If a unit ramp input is applied to the
system, find the steady state output. Take KA =5. The damping factor is to be increased to
0.7 by including a derivative output compensation. Find the value of kt to achieve this.
Find the value of undamped natural frequency and the steady state error due to a unit
TU
ramp input. [15]
H
U
se
Figure: 3

4. A unity feedback system has an open loop function G (s) = 𝑘 (𝑠2+ 3𝑠+10) make a rough
dP
sketch of root locus plot by determining the following
a) Centroid, number and angle of asymptotes
b) Angle of departure of root loci from the poles
a
c) Breakaway points if any. [5+5+5]
pe
5.a) Draw the complete Nyquist plot for the following open loop transfer function
2(s+0.25)
G(s) H(s) = s2 (s+1) (s+0.5) . If the system is unstable, how many poles of the closed loop
system are in the right half of s-plane?
rs
b) Draw the electrical circuit diagram that represents the Lead-Lag compensator and explain
in detail. [9+6]
M
6.a) Determine the number of roots of a given polynomial with real parts between 0 and
–1, 7s2 + 4s4 + 10s3 + 2s2 + 3s + 6 = 0.
b) Define and derive the breakaway point on the root locus. [8+7]
ar
7.a) The open loop transfer function of a system with unity feedback is given by
ch
6
G( s)  2 . Obtain the steady state error constants for all standard inputs.
s ( s  0.3)( s  0.1)
b) Obtain the time response of the first order system for unit step function. [7+8]
20
8. The state variable formulation of a system is given by
˙
 3 2  0
 X     1 u and y  1 0 X 
2
 X
 1 0  
2
Find the following: a) Transfer function of the system b) State transaction matrix and
c) State equation for a unit step input under zero initial condition. [15]

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