Types of Speeches According To Delivery
Types of Speeches According To Delivery
Types of Speeches According To Delivery
According to
delivery
Group 3
OBJECTIVES
Distinguish the types of speeches
Analyze the advantages and disadvantages of the
types of speeches according to delivery
Pointers in delivering different speeches according
to delievery
Types of Speech
according to delivery
Manuscript
Memorized
Impromptu
extemporaneous
Reading from a
Manuscript
also known as a manuscript speech
reading a prepared text or manuscript
to an audience
usually given when the manuscript will
be part of an official record wherein
extremely careful wording is required
delivered over a podium or lectern
Advantages Disadvantages
No single and essential The speech may sound mechanical
word is left out. or forced and unnatural.
All significant points are The audience may quickly get
bored or uninterested.
covered and conveyed. The speaker is limited in his or her
use of nonverbal cues.
The speaker is unable to react to
the audience's nonverbal cues.
Manuscript speeches are
most advantageous for:
1. Public figures
2. Media Personalities
3. Spokespersons for
governments and private
organizations
Guidelines in Reading
from a Manuscript
Past-Present-Future
state analogies
best strategy to use to showcase the
improvement of something over time
Past-Present-Future
Strategies in
Organizing an
Impromptu Speech
Point-Reason-Example/Explanation-Point
employs the use of recollection
starts with the main point then provides the
reason behind it
explains the reason to support the main point
restates the main point and states the
conclusion
Point-Reason-
Example/Explanation-Point
Tips on Delivering
an Impromptu Speech
Think first before speaking.
Pause for two to three Identify your main point.
seconds as you gather Think of the main idea that
thoughts and reflect on you would like to convey to
what you want to say. the audience. Then, build
your speech around that
Consider the three major main idea and provide
parts of a speech. Think of a supporting details, such as
short introduction, body, and reasons or examples.
conclusion for your speech.
Tips on Delivering
an Impromptu Speech
Keep your speech short.
Use signposts. Help the Impromptu speeches are
audience keep track of generally short, so be mindful
your points by using of the time and only say what
is essential.
signposts, such as “First, I
would like to say . . .,” “My Be confident. Speak with
conviction, and act and talk
second point is . . .,” or naturally. This way, the
“Finally, I would like to . . .” audience will be more likely
to perceive you as a
credible speaker.
Extemporaneous Speech
involves preparing an outline or notes before
delivery
does not require the speaker to read a manuscript
word for word
does not require the speaker to memorize the
speech
uses the speech outline or prepared notes as a guide,
with the speaker elaborating on the topic using
his/her own words
Other Characteristics of
an Extemporaneous Speech
It sounds natural.
Its exact wording is chosen while the speech is
being given.
It gives the speaker the chance to practice the
flow of the speech using the outline or notes.
It allows the speaker to freely interact with the
audience.
It is flexible.
Three Steps in Studying
Your Extemporaneous Topic
1. Identify the type of extemporaneous question that you have
to answer.
Is it a question of fact? Does it revolve around whether
something is true or not?
Is it a question of value? Does it center on whether the
topic is good or bad, moral or immoral, just or unjust?
Is it a question of policy? Does it focus on what policy or
rule should be followed?
Three Steps in Studying
Your Extemporaneous Topic
2. Determine if your topic is informative or
persuasive.
3. Stick to your topic and look at all sides and angles
of the problem.
Pointers in Preparing and
Delivering an
Extemporaneous Speech