Data Protection Procedure Aug 2020 (Aug 2022)
Data Protection Procedure Aug 2020 (Aug 2022)
Data Protection Procedure Aug 2020 (Aug 2022)
Version: 1
Contents table:
• Introduction
• Definitions
• Data processing under the Data Protection Laws
• Information security
• Rights of the individual
1. The right to be informed
2. The right to access (‘subject access request’)
3. The right to rectification
4. The right to erasure (‘the right to be forgotten’)
5. The right to restrict processing
6. The right to data portability
7. The right to object to processing
8. Automated decision making processes
9. The right to withdraw consent
10. Timing and information to be provided to the individual
11. Charges
• Personal data breaches
• Record keeping
• Complaints
• Appendix
• Annex A
All organisations that process personal data are required to comply with data protection legislation.
This includes in particular the Data Protection Act 1998 (or its successor) and the EU General Data
Protection Regulation (together the ‘Data Protection Laws’). The Data Protection Laws give individuals
certain rights over their personal data whilst imposing certain obligations on the organisations that
process their data.
As a recruitment business the Company collects and processes both personal data and sensitive
personal data. It is required to do so to comply with other legislation. It is also required to keep this
data for different periods depending on the nature of the data.
This policy sets out the Company’s procedures for implementing the Data Protection Laws. It should
be read in conjunction with the REC’s model Data Protection Policy.
‘consent’ means any freely given, specific, informed and unambiguous indication of an individual’s
wishes by which he or she, by a statement or by a clear affirmative action, signifies agreement to the
processing of persona data relating to him or her;
‘data controller’ means an individual or organisation which, alone or jointly with others, determines
the purposes and means of the processing of personal data;
‘data processor’ means an individual or organisation which processes personal data on behalf of the
data controller;
‘personal data’* means any information relating to an individual who can be identified, such as by a
name, an identification number, location data, an online identifier or to one or more factors specific
to the physical, physiological, genetic, mental, economic, cultural or social identity of that natural
person.
‘personal data breach’ means a breach of security leading to the accidental or unlawful destruction,
loss, alteration, unauthorised disclosure of, or access to, personal data;
‘processing’ means any operation or set of operations performed on personal data, such as collection,
recording, organisation, structuring, storage (including archiving), adaptation or alteration, retrieval,
consultation, use, disclosure by transmission, dissemination or otherwise making available, alignment
or combination, restriction, erasure or destruction.
‘profiling’ means any form of automated processing of personal data consisting of the use of
personal data to evaluate certain personal aspects relating to an individual, in particular to analyse
or predict aspects concerning that natural person’s performance at work, economic situation,
health, personal preferences, interests, reliability, behaviour, location or movements;
‘pseudonymisation’ means the processing of personal data in such a manner that the personal data
can no longer be attributed to an individual without the use of additional information, provided that
such additional information is kept separately and is subject to technical and organisational
measures to ensure that the personal data are not attributed to an identified or identifiable
individual;
‘sensitive personal data’* means personal data revealing racial or ethnic origin, political opinions,
religious or philosophical beliefs, or trade union membership, and the processing of genetic data,
biometric data, data concerning health, an individual’s sex life or sexual orientation and an individual’s
criminal convictions. [Note 1]
* For the purposes of this policy we use the term ‘personal data’ to include ‘sensitive personal data’
except where we need to refer to sensitive personal data specifically.
‘supervisory authority’ means an independent public authority which is responsible for monitoring
the application of data protection. In the UK the supervisory authority is the Information
Commissioner’s Office (ICO).
All of these definitions are italicised throughout this policy to remind the reader that they are
defined terms.
The Company may hold personal data on individuals for the following purposes:
• Staff administration;
• Advertising, marketing and public relations;
• Accounts and records;
• Administration and processing of work-seekers’ personal data for the purposes of providing
work-finding services, including processing using software solution providers and back office
support (“Matchmaker”and “Tempaid”);
• Administration and processing of clients’ personal data for the purposes of
supplying/introducing work-seekers (“Matchmaker”);
• The training of work seekers of skills, knowledge or Client specific information and policies.
The Company will only process personal data where it has a legal basis for doing so (see Annex A).
Where the Company does not have a legal reason for processing personal data any processing will be
a breach of the Data Protection Laws.
All Company staff are responsible for notifying those listed in the Appendix where information is
known to be old, inaccurate or out of date or a request for erasure, access, rectification or restriction
of processing has been received from the individual. Company staff are also responsible for notifying
those listed in the Appendix where any request for data portability, objection to processing or where
consent to process has been withdrawn and has been received from the individual.
The incorrect processing of personal data e.g. sending an individual’s details to the wrong person,
allowing unauthorised persons access to personal data, sending information out for purposes for
which the individual did not give their consent, or not having a lawful reason to process personal data,
may give rise to a breach of contract and/or negligence leading to a claim against the Company for
damages from an employee, work-seeker or client contact.
A failure to observe the contents of this procedure policy will be treated as a disciplinary
offence.
In addition all Company staff should ensure that adequate security measures are in place to limit the
risk of personal data breaches. For example:
• Staff should lock their computer screens when they are not in use.
• All devices, whether company or personal devices (including but not limited to computers, mobile
phones, other hand-held devices) containing personal data relating to the services of the Company
shall be encrypted and password protected. All personal data collected via a company or personal
device for the purposes of providing the Company’s services, should be processed through the
Company’s CRM and immediately removed from the device.
• Staff should not disclose their passwords to anyone.
• Email should be used with care. Company staff must ensure that emails are sent only to the
intended recipient/s. Where Company staff send an email in error then the email must be recalled
immediately and Company staff must inform those listed in the Appendix of the error so that any
risk of a personal data breach can be limited.
• Personnel files (whether for internal staff or work-seekers) and other personal data should be
stored securely to prevent unauthorised access. They should not be removed from their usual
place of storage without good reason.
• Personnel files (whether for internal staff or work-seekers) should always be locked away when
not in use and when in use should not be left unattended.
• Personal data should only be stored for the periods set out in the Company’s data retention policy.
• Processing includes the destruction or disposal of personal data. Therefore staff should take care
to destroy or dispose of personal data safely and securely. Such material should be shredded or
stored as confidential waste awaiting safe destruction.
Any individual whose personal data is processed by the Company will have the right to be informed
about such processing. They will have the right to be informed about who, what, where and why the
data is processed. This information should be delivered in a privacy notice, in writing and where
appropriate electronically. Depending on where the personal data are being collected, an individual
may be directed to the Company’s website privacy notice or be given a copy of a privacy notice. This
privacy notice should be issued in instances where either:
The privacy notice should include the information set out in Table 1 (below).
In addition:
a) Where personal data has been collected from the individual the privacy notice will need to be
issued at the point the data is collected. Where the Company intends to further process the
personal data for a purpose other than that for which the personal data was collected, the
Company shall provide the individual, prior to that further processing, with information on that
other purpose and with any relevant further information in an updated privacy notice.
b) Where personal data has not been obtained from the individual, the Company shall provide the
privacy notice within a reasonable period after obtaining the personal data, but at the latest within
one month, having regard to the specific circumstances in which the personal data are processed.
If the personal data are to be used to communicate with the individual then the privacy notice will
be issued at the time of the first communication with the individual. If a disclosure to another
recipient is envisaged, then the privacy notice will be issued to the individual at the latest when
the personal data are first disclosed.
• The identity and contact details of the Company and where Yes (Y) Y
applicable the controller’s representatives and/or data
protection officer.
Individuals are entitled to obtain access to their personal data on request, free of charge except in
certain circumstances.
If the Company transfers the individual’s personal data to a third country or to an international
organisation, the individual shall have the right to be informed of the appropriate safeguards in place
relating to the transfer.
If the Company processes a large quantity of information concerning the individual making the
request, the Company might request that the individual specify the information or processing activities
to which the request relates to specifically before the information is delivered. If such a request is
required by the Company then it shall be delivered promptly to the individual, taking into
consideration the timeframes that subject access requests must be completed.
The individual’s right to access their information shall not adversely affect the rights and freedoms of
others and they will not be able to access the personal data of third parties without the explicit consent
of that third party or if it is reasonable in all the circumstances to comply with the request without
that third party’s consent, taking into consideration any means to redact the personal data of any third
party. Persons listed in the Appendix will decide whether it is appropriate to disclose the information
to the individual on a case by case basis. This decision will involve balancing the individual’s right of
access of their personal data against the third party’s rights in respect of their own personal data.
Note: an individual might not label their subject access request as such. Therefore Company
staff should always consider whether a request is a subject access request even when not
called that. If in doubt, refer to the persons listed in the Appendix.
An individual, or another data controller acting on an individual’s behalf, has the right to obtain from
the Company rectification of inaccurate or incomplete personal data concerning him or her. The
Company must act on this request without undue delay.
Taking into account the purposes of the processing, the individual shall have the right to have
incomplete personal data completed, including by means of providing a supplementary statement
stating what they would require to be completed.
The Company shall communicate any rectification of personal data to each recipient to whom the
personal data have been disclosed, unless this proves impossible or involves disproportionate effort.
The Company shall inform the individual about those recipients if he or she requests it.
Where the Company, acting as a data processor, receives information from a data controller to rectify
an individual’s personal data, then the Company shall comply with this request unless this proves
impossible or involves disproportionate effort.
In circumstances where the Company is unable to comply with the request as it proves impossible or
involves disproportionate effort, the Company will document this in a privacy impact assessment or
similar.
An individual shall have the right to obtain from the Company, acting as data controller, the erasure
of personal data concerning him or her without undue delay. The Company will be obliged to erase
the individual’s personal data without undue delay where one of the following grounds apply:
• The personal data are no longer necessary in relation to the purposes for which they were
collected or otherwise processed;
• An individual withdraws consent on which the processing is based, and where there is no other
legal ground for the processing;
• An individual objects to the processing (based on either a public interest or a legitimate interest)
and there are no overriding legitimate grounds for the processing, or an individual objects to the
processing for direct marketing purposes (including profiling related to direct marketing);
• The personal data have been unlawfully processed;
• The personal data have to be erased for compliance with a legal obligation; or
• The personal data have been collected in relation to the offer of information society services to a
child.
Where the Company, acting as data controller, has made the personal data public and is obliged to
erase that personal data, the Company, taking into account available technology and the cost of
implementation, shall take reasonable steps, including technological measures, to inform data
controllers which are processing the personal data that an individual has requested the erasure by
such controllers of any links to, or copy or replication of, those personal data.
The Company will not be obliged to erase information to the extent that processing is necessary:
The Company shall communicate any erasure of personal data to each recipient to whom the personal
data have been disclosed, unless this proves impossible or involves disproportionate effort. The
Company shall inform the individual about those recipients if an individual requests it.
Where the Company, acting as a data processor, receives information from a data controller to erase
an individual’s personal data the Company shall comply with this request, unless this proves
impossible or involves disproportionate effort.
In circumstances where the Company is unable to comply with the request as it proves impossible or
involves disproportionate effort, the Company will document this in a privacy impact assessment or
similar.
An individual will have the right to obtain from the Company, acting as a data controller, the restriction
of processing his or her personal data where one of the following applies:
• The accuracy of the personal data is contested by the individual, for a period enabling the
Company to verify the accuracy of the personal data;
• The processing is unlawful and the individual opposes the erasure of the personal data and
requests the restriction of their use instead;
• The Company no longer needs the personal data for the purposes of the processing, but they are
required by an individual for the establishment, exercise or defence of legal claims;
• The individual has objected to processing (on the grounds of a public interest or legitimate
interest) pending the verification whether the legitimate grounds of the Company override those
of the individual.
Where processing has been restricted, such personal data shall, with the exception of storage, only be
processed with the individual’s consent or for the establishment, exercise or defence of legal claims
or for the protection of the rights of another natural or legal person or for reasons of important public
interest.
Where an individual who has successfully asked for their personal data to be restricted, then the
Company will inform the individual before such a restriction is lifted.
The Company shall communicate any restriction of processing to each recipient to whom the personal
data have been disclosed, unless this proves impossible or involves disproportionate effort. The
Company shall inform the individual about those recipients if he or she requests it.
Where the Company, acting as a data processor, receives information from a data controller to restrict
processing an individual’s personal data, the Company shall comply with this request, unless this
proves impossible or involves disproportionate effort.
An individual has the right to receive any personal data concerning him or her, which he or she has
provided to the Company, in a structured, commonly used and machine-readable format and have the
right to transmit those data to another data controller where:
Company staff will advise those listed in the Appendix when they receive a request to port data. Those
listed in the Appendix will be responsible for identifying if the above circumstances are satisfied for
the purposes of porting the data to the individual and/or another data controller.
For the avoidance of doubt, there is no obligation to port personal data that is not kept by automated
means by the Company.
An individual, has the right to object to their personal data being processed or profiled based on a
public interest or a legitimate interest.
Where the Company receives an objection to processing or profiling on the above, those listed in the
Appendix will ensure that the processing and/or profiling ceases unless such persons can establish
compelling grounds to continue to process the personal data. If this is the case those persons listed in
the Appendix will document this in a privacy impact assessment or similar.
An individual has the right not to be subjected to an automated decision making process, including
profiling, that produces a legal effect or a similarly significant effect on the individual.
a) It is necessary for entering into or performance of a contract between the employer and the
individual;
b) It is authorised by law; or
c) The individual has given their explicit consent.
Where a) and c) apply the Company will ensure that suitable measures are in place to safeguard the
individual’s rights and freedoms and legitimate interests, under both Data Protection Laws and the
Human Rights Act 1998, before this type of processing occurs for personal data.
Where a) to c) apply the Company will only process sensitive personal data where the Company has
received either the explicit consent to do so or there is a substantial public interest to do so. Again the
Company will ensure that suitable measures are in place to safeguard the individual’s rights and
Company staff will be responsible for implementing the above safeguarding measures.
Where the Company relies on an individual’s consent to process their personal data then the Company
will advise the individual that they have the right to withdraw his or her consent at any time.
Any Company staff who receives a request from an individual to withdraw their consent to processing
their data will be responsible for issuing the individual with the Company’s withdrawal of consent
form. Once the form has been completed it should be given to the persons listed in the Appendix to
process the individual’s request further.
The Company shall provide information on action taken or not taken with regards to the individual
data protection rights, set out in paragraphs 1 to 9 inclusive, without undue delay and in any event
within one month of receipt of the request. Where the Company does take action, then it may, where
necessary, extend this period by a further two months, taking into account the complexity and number
of the requests. Those persons listed in the Appendix shall inform an individual of any extension within
one month of receipt of the request, together with the reasons for the delay. Where the Company
does not take action on the request of the individual then those persons listed in the Appendix will
inform him or her on the possibility of lodging a complaint with the ICO and seeking a judicial remedy.
11. Charges
Where requests from an individual are manifestly unfounded or excessive, in particular because of
their repetitive character, the Company may either:
• Charge a reasonable fee taking into account the administrative costs of providing the information
or communication or taking the action requested; or
• Refuse to act on the request.
The Company must demonstrate whether the request is manifestly unfounded or excessive. Those
listed in the Appendix will be responsible for demonstrating this.
Where the individual makes the request by electronic means the Company shall provide the
information in a commonly used electronic form, unless otherwise requested by the individual.
Company staff must inform those persons listed in the Appendix where a personal data breach has
either been reported to him or her or they themselves have identified a personal data breach.
Those listed in the Appendix will take measures to establish whether or not a personal data breach
has occurred. Those persons will:
• Conduct any relevant interviews or investigations of the Company’s practices and/or Company
staff to assess how the personal data breach occurred;
• Implement measures and take steps to limit, contain and recover the breach;
• Monitor
Unless the personal data breach is unlikely to result in a risk to the rights and freedoms of an individual,
then those listed in the Appendix will be responsible for alerting the ICO of any personal data breach
without undue delay, but no later than 72 hours after having become aware of the Company’s personal
data breach. Where it is not possible to inform the ICO in this time those listed in the Appendix will be
responsible for explaining to the ICO the reasons for the delay.
If the personal data breach happens outside the UK then those listed in the Appendix will be
responsible for alerting the relevant supervisory authority in the effected jurisdiction.
If those listed in the Appendix are not able to provide the ICO/other relevant supervisory authority
with all the relevant information related to the personal data breach then those persons shall provide
the information in phases without undue further delay.
Those listed in the Appendix will be responsible for documenting any personal data breaches,
including:
• The facts relating to the personal data breach – including any investigations undertaken or
statements taken from the Company’s staff;
• The effects of the personal data breach; and
• The remedial action taken.
Those listed in the Appendix will be responsible for alerting the relevant data controller as to the
personal data breach that has been identified as soon as they are aware of the breach, having
particular regard to any contractual obligations the Company has with the data controller.
Where a personal data breach has been identified, which results in a high risk to the rights and
freedoms of individuals, those listed in the Appendix will be responsible for informing those individuals
effected by the personal data breach without undue delay.
For the avoidance of doubt there will be no need to inform individuals of a personal data breach
where:
The Company will make these records available to the ICO upon request.
Responding to subject access requests/requests The Data protection Officer (DPO) and the
for rectification, erasure, restriction data Compliance Team.
portability, objection, automated decision
making processes and profiling and withdrawal All Group Company staff are responsible for
of consent; communicating any and all requests they receive
to the DPO and/or the Compliance team.
Reporting data breaches/dealing with The Data protection Officer (DPO); or
complaints; and/or The IT & Network Manager
The Data protection Officer (DPO) for the Proman Group is;
Patrick Ramsdale
Director - The Proman Group
Building 2
Think Park
Mosley Road
Manchester
M17 1FQ
E: Patrick.Ramsdale@proman-uk.com