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MS Inventory and Cash MGT For Discussion

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Inventory Management

Problem 1

The ReignLyn Tags Company produces a luggage and bag tag product, and has the following
information available concerning its inventory items:

Annual demand - 50,000 units per year


Purchase price - ₱35 per package
Ordering costs - ₱250 per purchase order
Carrying costs - 10% of purchase price plus: ₱4.50

1. What is the economic order quantity? (round-off final answer in whole units)
2. What are the total relevant costs at the economic order quantity? (use EOQ rounded-off to 5 d.p.;
total relevant costs round-off to 2 decimal places)
3. What are the total relevant costs, assuming the quantity ordered equals 1,000 units?

Problem 2
ABC Company sells 20,000 units of radio evenly throughout the year. The cost of carrying one unit in
inventory for one year is P8, and the purchase order cost per order is P32.
Required:
1. What is the company’s economic order quantity (EOQ)?
2. How much is the total ordering and carrying cost using the EOQ?
3. How much is the total ordering and carrying cost if the company’s order size is at 500 units?

Problem 3
Yana Corp’s monthly material requirement used in production is 4,050 units. This material costs P180 per
unit for a supplier and it requires 5 days lead time from the date of order to date of delivery. The ordering
cost is P120 per order and the carrying cost is 8% of inventory investment per unit. (Use 360 days).
Determine the following:

1. EOQ
2. Frequency of order
3. Total inventory cost
4. Reorder point
5. Safety stock if maximum daily usage is 150 units
6. Reorder point if maximum daily usage is 150 units

Cash Management

Problem 4

Assume that the fixed cost of selling marketable securities is P10 per transaction and the interest rate on
marketable securities is 8% per year. The company estimates that it will make cash payments of
P12,500,000 per quarter.

Required:
1. Optimal Transaction size
2. Average cash balance
3. Number of times (during the year) the company has to convert marketable securities to cash
4. The total cost of converting marketable securities to cash
5. Total carrying cost of cash

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