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Visual Art - Gec 6

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visual

Arts
Learning Objectives
RECOGNIZE THE TECHNIQUES AND MATERIALS USED
IN VISUAL ARTS AND SCULPTURE.
IDENTIFY THE DIFFERENT TYPE OF VISUAL ARTS..
IDENTIFY THE DIFFERENT TYPE OF AND SCULPTURE.
ENCOURAGE STUDENTS TO ENGAGE AND PARTICIPATE
IN DISCUSSION .
Visual Arts
ARE ART FORMS THAT CREATE
WORKS THAT ARE PRIMARILY
VISUAL IN NATURE, SUCH AS
CERAMICS, DRAWING, PAINTING,
SCULPTURE, PRINTMAKING,
DESIGN, CRAFTS, PHOTOGRAPHY,
VIDEO, FILM MAKING, AND
ARCHITECTURE.
Fine Arts
– REFERS TO AN ART FORM
PRACTICED MAINLY FOR ITS
"Mona lisa"
Painting by Leonardo da Vinci

AESTHETIC VALUE AND ITS


BEAUTY RATHER THAN ITS
FUNCTIONAL VALUE.
Paintings
ARE A CREATIVE ACTIVITY THAT EMPLOYS
OR MAXIMIZED COLORS FROM AN ORGANIC
SUBSTANCE LIKE OIL OR
SYNTHETIC SUBSTANCES LIKE ACRYLIC,
APPLYING IT TO VARIOUS SURFACES FROM
ROUGH TO SMOOTH, TO REPRESENT IN
REAL,
DISTORTION OR ABSTRACTION OF AN
IMAGE, A SCENE, A LANDSCAPE, OR ANY
OTHER SUBJECT THE ARTIST WISH TO
REPRESENT. "Self Portrait"
by Van Gogh
Different techniques in paintings
1. Fresco- the application of paint to wet, or fresh plaster;
2. Tempera- use of powdered pigment mixed with egg yolks;
3. Oil- application of oil-based colors;
4. Enamel- use of vitreous substance fused by heat-softened
wax and resin
5. Watercolor- employs colored pigment dissolved in water
6. Grisaille- exclusively employs grayscale colors;
7. Acrylic- the use of acrylic paint
The Burning Manila
by Fernando Amorsolo
Infinity Mirror
Architecture and Morality by Yayoi Kusama
by Glenn Brown
Contemporary arts
INCLUDE NUMBER OF MODERN ART FORMS SUCH AS: ASSEMBLAGE, COLLAGE, MIXED-MEDIA,

CONCEPTUAL ART, INSTALLATION, HAPPENINGS AND PERFORMANCE ART, ALONG WITH FILM-BASED

DISCIPLINES SUCH AS PHOTOGRAPHY, VIDEO ART, AND ANIMATION, OR ANY COMBINATION THEREOF.
Mosaic
-are works of arts mostly
intended as surface
decorations made up of
small pieces put together
to create an image.
The Greeks made their mosaic more
polished than the Mesopotamians
which represent their sports and daily
activities.
Roman’s mosaics celebrated their
heroes, gods, and goddess.
Alexander Mosaic
by Philoxenus of Eretria
" gipsy Girl"
mosaic of Zeugma,

Technically mosaics are: "Self Love"


Christ Pantocrator 1. Surface decorations by Angelie Maranan Banaag
Hagia Sophia, Istanbul 2. Tesserae-closely set colored components
a. Glass
b. Ceramics
c. Stone, etc.
3. Mostly found in floors, walls, and ceilings
4. Combined with sculptures and paintings
Other Visual Art Works
• Tapestry- they are handwoven textile or cloth which are typically decorated figures
ranging from animals, landscapes to fairy tale characters used as a wall hanging, like
carpets, curtain, or simply covering of a carriage.
• Illumination- the use of embellishments or illustration to enhance the pages of the
manuscript
• Stained Glass- Windows composed of dyed and painted glass usually held in a strip of
cast lead and mounted in metal frames, most stained glass windows are found in
churches.
• Printmaking- is the art of creating and reproducing pictorial images in paper, cloth, or
other materials that could absorb ink
• Photography- Method of picture-making using the principles of light, optics, and
chemistry with the aid of a camera.
Sculpture
comes from the Latin
word “sculpere” which
means “to carve”.
Three types of
Representation of a
Sculpture
1. Dominant hegemonic
meaning- the meaning
that the maker wants to
convey;
2. Oppositional meaning-
meaning derived from the
viewer’s perspective
opposite the maker’s
meanings;
3. Negotiated meaning- it
comes from both the maker
and the viewer.
Sculptural Techniques:
Working on marble and wood would require a “subtractive process”
wherein unwanted and unnecessary portions of the material are
chipped off using a chisel and hammer for the desired image to come
out.

“Additive process” the hands of the artist would work on a


soft mold that is shaped into the desired image by simply
adding and shaping the material.
Other process includes:
Carving- is a procedure that dates back from pre-historic times wherein the craftsman
or artist cuts away from an undesired portion of the material until the desired image
comes out.

Molding- it is a process of building up from where a soft material could be easily


shaped bent, or twisted to enable rapid execution of the design.

Casting- a process that seeks to produce a replica of a sculpture.

Assemblage- this process originated from the collage of Picasso and Baroque artists
where three-dimensional paintings are made out of assembling pieces of different
materials.
Assemblage
By: Pablo Picasso

Carved Spolarium
By: Juan Flores

Hand Casting

Manunggul Jar
Tabon caves, Palawan
Materials in Sculpture
The two preferred materials in sculpture are marble and bronze.
Some artist fashioned with other
materials like:
1. Stone
2. Wood
3. Plastic
4. Clay
5. Terracotta
Types of Sculpture
There are three different types of sculpture according to emphasis:

1. Pictorial
- the emphasis of the sculptor is the
details of the design than the
method or material
that is used:
2. Sculpturesque
-primarily the artist is
more concerned with the
strength, durability,
and solidity of the
material that is used
than the details of the
work.
3. Built-up
- is the combination of a
pictorial and
sculpturesque type ound color
wherein the artist is

concern
with the details and the
material that is used.
members:
1. Atienza King Adrian

Thank 2. Balian Sabrina Jean

you
3. Amparado Alvin
4. Sta. Maria Zandelen
5. Jacobo Azineth
6. Guardian Edrian
7. Unas Maki
8. Pardo Ruth

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