RFBT - 2nd Monthly Assessment
RFBT - 2nd Monthly Assessment
RFBT - 2nd Monthly Assessment
AVOID CHEATING. It is better to fail than to fool yourself. Answer the best way you can.
You will reap the rewards for that.
BE STICK TO ONE. It would be better if you choose the answer by avoiding erasures.
LEARN TO LET GO. Do not dwell too much time in one item. Move to the next and go
back for it later.
1. Which of the following is not a function of the PDIC?
a. Deposit insurer
b. Co-regulator of banks
c. Receiver and liquidator of closed banks
d. Engage in the lending of funds obtained from the public
2. What is the amount of insured deposit?
a. Minimum of ₱500,000, gross
b. Maximum of ₱500,000, gross
c. Maximum of ₱500,000, net
d. Minimum of ₱500,000, net
3. Ava Mary Rodriguez has the following deposits in Villarez bank
- Individual account in her name: ₱600,000 savings deposit
- Joint account in his name and Erika Jean Rodriguez, ₱500,000 time deposit
- Joint account in her name and Nivrian Rodriguez, ₱800,000 demand deposit
Assume that for the joint accounts, there is equal sharing
What is the total insured deposit of Ava Mary Rodriguez?
a. ₱500,000
b. ₱750,000
c. ₱1,000,000
d. ₱1,250,000
4. What is the total uninsured deposit of Ava Mary Rodriguez?
a. ₱0
b. ₱250,000
c. ₱500,000
d. ₱600,000
5. What is the total insured deposit of Erika Jean Rodriguez?
a. ₱100,000
b. ₱250,000
c. ₱500,000
d. None of the choices
6. What is the total insured deposit of Nivrian Rodriguez?
a. ₱0
b. ₱250,000
c. ₱400,000
d. ₱500,000
7. Under R.A 1405, which of the following is not covered by the Bank Secrecy Law?
a. Investment in time deposit
b. Savings deposit and demand deposit
c. Investment in bond issued by publicly traded corporations
d. Investment in bonds issued by the Government of the Philippines, its
political subdivisions and its instrumentalities
“THERE IS NO SECRET FOR SUCCESS.
IT IS THE RESULT OF PREPARATION, HARD WORK AND LEARNING FROM FAILURE.”
- COLIN POWELL
RFBT-2nd Monthly Assessment
ACCOUNTANCY DEPARTMENT
c. Its existence always begins upon the approval of the regulating body by
issuance of certificate of registration
d. None is an exception
38. A cooperative engaged in land and see transportation limited to small vessels
a. Multipurpose cooperative
b. Fishermen cooperative
c. Service cooperative
d. Transport cooperative
39. Organizing a primary cooperative would require 5 to 15 natural persons who
(choose the exception)
a. Are natural born citizens
b. Are of legal age
c. Having a common bond of interest
d. Actually residing or working in the intended area of operation
40. Mahusay Electric Cooperative has 200 members, the required number of members
to constitute a quorum is
a. 10
b. 50
c. 100
d. 101
41. Multi-purpose cooperative must have a minimum paid-up capital of
a. ₱15,000
b. ₱50,000
c. ₱100,000
d. ₱250,000
42. The following applies to a Laboratory Cooperative, except
a. The members are all minors
b. Reaching the age majority is a valid ground for termination of membership
c. It has a separate juridical personality from its members
d. It serves as a training ground for its members to prepare them for
membership in regular cooperatives
43. A special meeting of the General Assembly can be called by the Board of Directors
a. On its own initiative
b. By request made by at least 10% of the members
c. By order of the CDA through a petition of at least 10% of the members
d. All of the above
44. What is the remedy available to vendor or lessor when the vendee or lessee fails
to pay a single installment or single periodic rental in an installment sale or finance
lease of personal property property assuming a chattel mortgaged is constituted
on the personal property sold or leased?
a. Exact fulfillment of the obligation with right to recovery for deficiency
b. Cancel the installment sale or finance lease resulting to mutual restitution
c. Foreclose the chattel mortgage on the personal property sold or leased
d. Any of the above
45. What is the minimum grace period allowed by law to pay a defaulted installment
without additional interest to a buyer of residential real property in installment
when he has only paid less than two years of installments?
a. 30 days
b. 60 days
“THERE IS NO SECRET FOR SUCCESS.
IT IS THE RESULT OF PREPARATION, HARD WORK AND LEARNING FROM FAILURE.”
- COLIN POWELL
RFBT-2nd Monthly Assessment
ACCOUNTANCY DEPARTMENT
c. 90 days
d. 120 days
46. Right of the person to retain a thing until he receives payment of his claim in cases
provided by law such as one who executed work on movable
a. Conventional pledge
b. Legal pledge
c. Voluntary pledge
d. Chattel mortgage
47. In this contract, a third person, not the principal debtor, can secure the obligation
of another
a. Pledge
b. Real estate mortgage
c. Chattel mortgage
d. All of the choices
48. In this contract, future obligations may be covered without need of a separate or
new agreement
a. Pledge
b. Real estate mortgage
c. Chattel mortgage
d. All of the above
49. Which of the following is a valid stipulation in a contract of real estate mortgage?
a. Stipulation prohibiting the mortgagor from disposing of the properties
b. Stipulation establishing an upset or minimum price in the foreclosure of the
mortgage
c. Stipulation transferring the ownership of the property to the mortgagee in
the event of non-performance of the secured obligation
d. Stipulation that the mortgage will cover future borrowings of the mortgagor
without need of a new contract
50. All of the following may be secured by a contract of pledge or mortgage, except
a. Natural obligations
b. Unenforceable obligations
c. Voidable obligations
d. Void obligations
51. Which of the following may extinguish a contract of pledge?
a. Appropriation of the thing pledged upon failure of the first auction
b. Oral renunciation by the pledgee
c. Return by the pledgee of the thing pledged to the pledgor
d. All of the choices
52. The use of the thing, given by way of pledge, by the pledgee is allowed in the
following cases, except
a. There is stipulation allowing the pledgee
b. The use of the thing is necessary for preservation
c. Even if there is no stipulation since possession is with the pledgee
d. None of the choices is an exception
53. In which of the following accessory contracts’ foreclosure will the creditor not be
allowed to recover the deficiency, despite any stipulation to the contrary?
a. Pledge
b. Real estate mortgage
c. Chattel mortgage
“THERE IS NO SECRET FOR SUCCESS.
IT IS THE RESULT OF PREPARATION, HARD WORK AND LEARNING FROM FAILURE.”
- COLIN POWELL
RFBT-2nd Monthly Assessment
ACCOUNTANCY DEPARTMENT
d. III only
60. If the winding up of the partnership affairs is judicial, who has the right or duty to
wind up or liquidate the partnership affairs?
a. Partner or legal representative or assigned designated by the partners
b. Partner or legal representative or assignee designated by the court
c. Managing partner
d. Notary public
61. A group of persons which holds itself out as a corporation and enters into a contract
with third persons on the strength of such appearance cannot be permitted to deny
its existence in an action under the said contract. The “corporation” these people
set themselves out to be is called
a. De jure corporation
b. De facto corporation
c. Corporation by estoppel
d. Eleemosynary corporation
62. The existence of a corporation sole begins from
a. The time the parties came to an agreement to form a corporation and
contribute money or property
b. The filing of the verified articles of incorporation
c. The issuance of a certification of registration
d. First day of the year following the filing of the Articles of Incorporation
63. A contract entered into by a person with the corporation where he is a director is
generally
a. Valid
b. Unenforceable
c. Voidable
d. Rescissible
64. This corporate officer is now required to be a resident of the Philippines under the
Revised Corporation Code
a. Treasurer
b. President
c. Secretary
d. Internal Auditor
65. The number of incorporators to validly form a corporation under the Revised
Corporation Code is
a. 5 to 15
b. Not more than 5
c. Not more than 15
d. May be more than 15
66. A subscriber will be entitled to all the rights of a stockholder even before full-
payment of the subscription, except
a. Right to vote
b. Appraisal right
c. Right to dividends
d. Right to a certificate of stock
67. A corporation can retain earnings in excess of 100% of the paid-up capital in the
following cases, except
a. For definite corporate expansion projects
75. Any person to whom stock of a close corporation has been issued or transferred
has, or conclusively presumed to have notice, except
a. That he is a person note eligible to be a holder of stock of the corporations
b. That transfer of stock to him would cause the stock of the corporation to be
held by more than the number of persons permitted by its articles of
incorporation to hold stock of the corporation
c. That the transfer of stock is in violation of a restriction on transfer of stock
d. None of the above
76. An action by the directors of a close corporation without a meeting shall not be
deemed valid
a. Before or after such action is taken, written consent thereto is signed by a
majority of the directors
b. All the stockholders have actual or implied knowledge of the action and
make no prompt objection thereto in writing
c. The directors are accustomed to take informal action with the express or
implied acquiescence of all the stockholders
d. All the directors have express or implied knowledge of the action in question
and none of them makes prompt objection thereto in writing
77. The One Person Corporation shall submit the following within such period as the
SEC may prescribe
a. Annual financial statements audited by an independent certified public
accountant
b. A report containing explanations or comments by the president on every
qualification, reservation, or adverse remark or disclaimer made by the
auditor in the latter’s report
c. A disclosure of all self-dealings and related party transactions entered into
between the One Person Corporation and the single stockholders
d. All of the above
78. The following are involuntary modes of dissolution of a corporation, except
a. By legislative enactment
b. By expiration of corporate term provided for the articles of incorporation
c. By failure to formally organize and commence the transaction of its business
within 5 years from the date of incorporation
d. By order of the Joint force – DTI and SEC on grounds under existing laws
79. It means the total shares of stock issued under binding subscription agreements to
subscribers or stockholders, whether or not fully or partially paid, except treasury
shares
a. Outstanding capital stock
b. Authorized capital stock
c. Issued capital stock
d. Paid-in capital stock
80. JETH corporation borrowed P3,000,000 from JDC Bank. Mr. Mahusay is the
controlling stockholder, owning eighty percent(80%) of the outstanding capital
stock of JETH corporation. JDC Bank seeks to collect the P3,000,000 debt of JETH
corporation, but it was discovered that the corporation has no more assets. JDC
Bank is now going after Mr. Mahusay to collect the debt. Is Mr. Mahusay liable to
pay the P3,000,000 debt of JETH corporation?
a. Yes. Under the doctrine of piecing the veil of corporate fiction, Mr. Mahusay
is liable for the debts of the corporation
b. No. Mr. Mahusay can only be held liable for P2,400,000 or 80% of
P3,000,000
c. Yes. Under the doctrine of unlimited liability, Mr. Mahusay’s personal assets
serve as security for the debts of the corporation
d. No. the liability of JETH corporation is separate from the liability of Mr.
Mahusay
81. The share of stock of a close corporation are held by
“THERE IS NO SECRET FOR SUCCESS.
IT IS THE RESULT OF PREPARATION, HARD WORK AND LEARNING FROM FAILURE.”
- COLIN POWELL
RFBT-2nd Monthly Assessment
ACCOUNTANCY DEPARTMENT
a. Angeli cannot sell the land to Aila because of agreement not the to sell.
b. Angeli can sell the land to Aila only if Gracey consents in writing.
c. Angeli can sell the land to Aila despite the agreement not to sell.
d. Angeli can sell the land to Aila unless Angeli pays the obligation.
83. Ava obtained a loan of ₱50,000 from Kathleen. Ava pledged her laptop. The contract
signed by the parties stipulated that if Ava is unable to redeem the laptop on due
date, Ava will execute a document in favor of Kathleen providing that the laptop
shall automatically be considered full payment of the loan. Is the contract valid?
a. The contract is void as it amounts to pactum commissorium
b. The contract is void because it provides for the automatic appropriation by
Kathleen of the laptop.
c. The contract is valid because it was made in good faith
d. The contract is valid because it does not amount to pactum commissorium
as it does not provide for the automatic appropriation by Kathleen of the
laptop in case of default of Ava.
84. Glipa obtained a loan of ₱100,000 from Romares. Glipa pledged his laptop. The
contract signed by the parties stipulated that if Glipa is unable to redeem the laptop
on due date, Romares may immediately sell the laptop and appropriate the entire
proceeds thereof for herself as full payment of the loan. Decide
a. The contract of loan is voidable as it is tainted with vice of consent.
b. The contract of pledge violates the Statute of Frauds
c. The stipulation authorizing Romares to immediately sell the laptop is valid
as it falls under the principle of autonomy of contract or liberty to contract.
d. The stipulation authorizing Romares to immediately sell the laptop is void
as Romares cannot appropriate the things given by way of pledge or dispose
of them
85. In 2022, Sheena borrowed ₱500,000 from Shella, collaterized by pledge of stock
of a corporation worth ₱700,000. In 2023, because of the economic crisis, the value
of the shares fell to ₱100,000. Can Shella demand that Sheena surrender additional
shares worth ₱600,000?
a. No. Contract of pledge cannot be changed unilaterally. Moreover, pedge is
only an accessory contract.
b. Yes, because the parties did not contemplate said circumstance when the
pledge was perfected
c. Yes, because the parties intended that the value of the object of pledge shall
always be higher than the amount of the loan.
d. No, because the right of Shella is to sell the shares at public auction and
claim for the deficiency
86. Aubrey loaned to Jeny ₱40,000 for which the latter pledged 4,000 shares of stocks
in A Corporation. It was agree that if the pledgor failed to pay the loan with 10%
yearly interest within four years, the pledge is authorize to foreclose on the shares
stock. As required, Jeny delivered possession of the shares to Aubrey with the
understanding that the shares would be returned to Jeny upon the payment of the
loan. However, the loan was not paid in time. A month the after 4 years, may the
shares of stock pledged be deemed owned by Aubrey?
a. Yes, because non-payment the loan will transfer ownership.
“THERE IS NO SECRET FOR SUCCESS.
IT IS THE RESULT OF PREPARATION, HARD WORK AND LEARNING FROM FAILURE.”
- COLIN POWELL
RFBT-2nd Monthly Assessment
ACCOUNTANCY DEPARTMENT