OBLICON All Cases DEAN ANGELA Second Semester 01262022
OBLICON All Cases DEAN ANGELA Second Semester 01262022
OBLICON All Cases DEAN ANGELA Second Semester 01262022
INSTRUCTIONS:
1. Assigned Case reporters – make an oral digest of the case giving special attention to the
facts and the issue related to our topic in Oblicon; Make a collation of case digests and post
in our group page, one day prior to the Oral presentation.
2. Everyone must read and master the definitions and requisites covered in the case;
3. DO NOT COPY THE CASE DIGEST IN THE WEB. MAKE YOUR OWN. Practice to make a
concise summary of the relevant facts. Identify the issue and give the Court ruling which is
direct to the point but in complete sentences.
5. Thank you and always strive for excellence in all that you do!
Acquisitive Prescription
Extinctive Prescription
6. Associated Labor Unions (ALU) and Divind Word University Employees Union-ALU vs.
Catholic Archbishop of Palo<leyter and DWU of Tacloban, GR No. 156882, October 31, 2008
7. CONSUELO V. PANGASINAN and ANNABELLA V. BORROMEO VS. CRISTINA
DISONGLOALMAZORA, RENILDA ALMAZORA-CASUBUAN, RODOLFO CASUBUAN, SUSANA
ALMAZORAMENDIOLA, CARLOS MENDIOLA, CECILIO ALMAZORA and NENITA ALMAZORA
G.R. No. 200558 July 1, 2015
8. SERAFIN TIJAM vs. MAGDALENO SIBONGHANOY alias GAVINO SIBONGHANOY and LUCIA
BAGUIO MANILA SURETY AND FIDELITY CO., INC. (CEBU BRANCH), ET AL, G.R. No. L-
21450 April 15, 1968
Obligation based on QD
11. PEDRO ELCANO and PATRICIA ELCANO, in their capacity as Ascendants of Agapito Elcano,
deceasedVS. REGINALD HILL, minor, and MARVIN HILL, as father and Natural Guardian of
said minor G.R. No. L-24803 May 26, 1977
12. AMADO PICART VS. FRANK SMITH, JR., G.R. No. L-12219, March 15, 1918
13. SERGIO AMONOY VS. Spouses JOSE GUTIERREZ and ANGELA FORNIDA G.R. No.
140420 February 15, 2001
14. GAISANO CAGAYAN, INC VS. INSURANCE COMPANY OF NORTH AMERICA G.R. No. 147839,
June 8, 2006
DEFAULT OR MORA
15. POLO S. PANTALEON VS. AMERICAN EXPRESS INTERNATIONAL, INC., G.R. No. 174269
August 25, 2010
16. ALPHA INSURANCE AND SURETY CO VS. ARSENIA SONIA CASTOR G.R. No. 198174
September 2, 2013
Sources of Obligations
Law - Art. 1158
17. OSG v. Ayala Land, G.R. No. 177056, September 18, 2009, 600 SCRA 617
Art. 1167
27. Chaves v. Gonzales, G.R. No. L-27454, April 30, 1970, 32 SCRA 547
28. Tanguilig v. Court of Appeals, G.R. No. 117190, January 2, 1997, 266 SCRA 78
Mora Accipiendi
32. Tengco v. CA, G.R. No. 49852, October 18, 1989, 178 SCRA 608
Compensatio Morae
33. Central Bank v. CA, G.R. No. L-45710, October 3, 1985, 139 SCRA 46
51. Lara's Gifts & Decors v. Midtown Industrial, G.R. No. 225433, 28 August 2019 modifying
Eastern Shipping Lines v. CA, G.R. No. 97412, July 12, 1994, 234 SCRA 781
52. Crismina Garments v. CA, G.R. No. 128721, March 9, 1999, 304 SCRA 356
53. Keng Hua Products v. CA, G.R. No. 116863, February 12, 1998, 286 SCRA 257
54. Security Bank v. RTC Makati, 263 SCRA 453 (1996)
55. Almeda v. CA, G.R. No. 113412, April 17, 1996, 256 SCRA 292
56. First Metro Investment vs. Este. Del Sol, G.R. No. 141811, November 15, 2001, 369 SCRA 99
57. Nacar v. Gallery Frames, G.R. No. 189871, August 13, 2013, 703 SCRA 439
b. Suspensive condition
c. Resolutory condition
64. Central Philippine University v. CA, G.R. No. 112127, July 17, 1995, 246 SCRA 511
65. Quijada v. CA, G.R. No. 126444, December 4, 1998
d. Postestative condition
66. Lao Lim vs. CA, G.R. No. 87047, October 31, 1990
e. Mixed condition
72. Roman Catholic Archbishop of Manila v. CA, G.R. No. 77425, June 19, 1991, 198 SCRA 300
73. Heirs of San Miguel v. CA, G.R. No. 136054, September 05, 2001
g. Effect of prevention of the fulfillment of the condition by the obligor - Art. 1186
77. De Erquiaga v. CA, G.R. No. 47206, September 27, 1989, 178 SCRA 1
Automatic rescission
78. U.P. v. De Los Angeles, G.R. No. L-28602, September 29, 1970, 35 SCRA 365
79. Angeles v. Calasanz, G.R. L-42283, March 18, 1985, 135 SCRA 323
80. Iringan v. CA, G.R. No. 129107, September 26, 2001, 366 SCRA 41
81. Palay, Inc. v. Clave, G.R. No. L-56076, September 21, 1983, 124 SCRA 7
Contract to sell
82. Visayan Sawmill Company vs. CA, GR. No. 83851, March 3, 1993, 219 SCRA 378
83. Ayson-Simon v. Adamos, G.R. No. L-39378, August 28, 1984, 131 SCRA 439
86. Deiparine vs. CA and Trinidad, GR. No. 96643, April 23, 1993
B. Obligations with a Period - Art. 1193, 1180
88. Ponce de Leon v. Syjuco, G.R. No. L-3316 October 31, 1951, 90 Phil. 311
89. Buce v. CA, G.R. No. 136913, May 12, 2000, 332 SCRA 151
90. Araneta v. Philippine Sugar Estate Development Co., G.R. No. L-22558, May 31, 1967, 20
SCRA 330
C. Alternative Obligation
91. Arco Pulp and Paper Co, v. Lim, G.R. No. 206806, June 25, 2014
D. Solidary Obligation
Art. 1211
92. Inchausti v. Yulo, G.R. No. L-7721, March 25, 1914, 34 Phil. 978
93. Quiombing v. CA, G.R. No. 93010, August 30, 1990, 189 SCRA 325
94. Inciong v. CA, G.R. No. 96405, June 26, 1996, 257 SCRA 578)
95. Vigilla v. Phil. College of Criminology, Inc., G.R. 200094, June 10, 2013
96. Diamond Builders v. Country Bankers, G.R. No. 171820, December 13, 2007
100. Makati Dev’t Corp. v. Empire Insurance Co., 20 SCRA 557 (1967)
101. Antonio Tan v. CA, G.R. No. 116285, October 19, 2001, 367 SCRA 571
102. Country Bankers Insurance vs. CA, GR. 85161, Sept 9, 1991
Art. 1249
103. Papa v. Valencia, G.R. No. 105188, January 23, 1998, 284 SCRA 643
104. PAL vs. Court of Appeals, G.R. No. L-49188, January 30, 1990, 181 SCRA 557
Application of Payments
105. Reparations Commission v. Universal Deep Sea Fishing, G.R. No. L-21901, June 27,
1978, 83 SCRA 764
106. Paculdo v. Regalado, G.R. No. 123855, November 20, 2000, 345 SCRA 134
Payment by Cession / Dation in Payment
107. Development Bank of the Philippines vs. Court of Appeals, G.R. No. 118342, January 5,
1998
108. Filinvest Credit Corporation vs. Philippine Acetylene, G.R. L-50449, January 10, 1982
109. De Guzman v. Court of Appeals, G.R. No. L-52733, July 23, 1985, 137 SCRA 730
110. TLG International Continental Enterprising, Inc. v. Flores, 47 SCRA 43 (1972)
111. McLaughlin v. Court of Appeals, 144 SCRA 693 (1986)
112. Soco v. Militante, G.R. No. L-58961, June 28, 1983, 123 SCRA 160
113. Sotto v. Mijares, G.R. No. L-23563, May 8, 1969, 28 SCRA 17
114. Chan vs. Court of Appeals, G.R. No. 109020, March 3, 1994, 230 SCRA
115. Meat Packing Corp vs. Sandiganbayan, G.R. No. 103068, June 22, 2001, 359 SCRA 409
116. Pabugais v. Sahijwani, G.R. No. 156846, February 23, 2004
Impossibility of Performance
117. Occeña v. CA, G.R. No. L-44349, October 29, 1976, 73 SCRA 637
118. Naga Telephone Co. v. CA, G.R. No. 107112, February 24, 1994, 230 SCRA 351
119. PNCC vs. CA, GR 116896, May 5, 1997
Condonation or Remission
120. YAM vs. CA, G.R. No. 104726, February 11, 1999
121. Trans-Pacific Industrial Supplies, Inc. v. Court of Appeals, G.R. No. 109172 August 19,
1994
Compensation
122. CKH Industrial Development Corp. vs. Court of Appeals, G.R. No. 111890, May 7, 1997
123. Bangko Sentral v. COA, G.R. No. 168964, January 23, 2006
124. Gan Tion v. CA, G.R. No. L-22490, May 21, 1969, 28 SCRA 235
125. Bank of Philippine Islands v. Reyes, G.R. No. 116792, March 29, 1996, 255 SCRA 571
126. PNB v. CA, G.R. No. 108052, July 24, 1996, 259 SCRA 174
127. Silahis Marketing Corp vs. IAC, G. R. No. L-74027, December 7, 1989, 180 SCRA 21
Novation
128. Millar v. CA, G.R. No. L-29981, April 30, 1971, 38 SCRA 642
129. Magdalena Estate v. Rodriguez, G.R. No. L-18411, December 17, 1966, 18 SCRA 967
130. Broadway Centrum Condominium Corp vs. Tropical Hut, July 5, 1993
131. California Bus Line vs. State Investment, GR 147950, December 11, 2003
132. Ong v. Bognabal,, G.R. No. 149140, September 12, 2006
133. Sps. Reyes v. BPI Family, G.R. No. 149840, March 31, 2006
Change of Debtor
134. Garcia v. Llamas, G.R. No. 154127, December 8, 2003, 417 SCRA 292
135. Quinto vs. People, G.R. No. 126712, April 14, 1999
Change of Creditor
136. Reyes v. Secretary of Justice, 264 SCRA 35 (1996)
137. Astro Electronics Corp. vs. Philippine Export and Foreign Loan Guarantee Corporation,
G.R. No. 136729, September 23, 2003.
138. Metrobank v. Rural Bank of Gerona, G.R. No. 159057, July 5, 2010.
Title II. CONTRACTS
Autonomy
139. Gabriel v. Monte de Piedad and CA, G.R. No. L-47806, April 14, 1941, 71 Phil. 497
140. Pakistan International Airlines v. Ople, G.R. No. 61594, September 28, 1990, 190 SCRA
90
141. Rivera v. Solidbank, G.R. No. 163269, April 19, 2006
142. Cui v. Arellano, G.R. No. L-15127, May 30, 1961, 2 SCRA 205
143. Arroyo v. Berwin, G.R. No. L-10551, March 3, 1917, 36 Phil. 386
144. Bustamante v. Rosel, G.R. No. 126800, November 29, 1999, 319 SCRA 413
145. Corpuz v. CA and David, G.R. No. L-40424, June 30, 1980, 93 SCRA 424
Mutuality
146. GSIS v. CA, G.R. No. 195567, November 25, 1993, 228 SCRA 183
147. Professional Academic Plans, Inc. Francisco Colayco and Benjamin Dino v. Crisostomo,
G.R. No. 148599, March 14, 2005
Relativity
148. DKC Holdings Corp. v. CA, G.R. No. 118248, April 5, 2000, 329 SCRA 666
149. Florentino v. Encarnacion, G.R. No. L-27696, September 30, 1977. 79 SCRA 192
150. Coquia v. Fieldmen’s Insurance Co., G.R. No. L-23276, November 29, 1968, 26 SCRA
178
151. Constantino v. Espiritu, G.R. No. L-22404, May 31, 1971, 39 SCRA 206
152. Daywalt v. Corp., G.R. No. L-13505, February 4, 1919, 39 Phil. 587
153. So Ping Bun v. CA, G.R. No. 120554, September 21, 1999,314 SCRA 751
154. Jose Lagon v. CA and Lapuz, G.R. No. 119107, March 18, 2005
155. Sanchez v. Rigos, G. R. No. L-25494, June 14, 1972, 45 SCRA 368
156. Tuazon v. Del Rosario-Suarez, G.R. No. 168325, December 13, 2010
157. Adelfa Properties v. CA, G.R. No, 111238, January 25, 1995
B. Mistake
158. Asiain v. Jalandoni, G.R. No. L-20435, October 23, 1923, 45 Phil. 296
159. Dumasug v. Modelo, G.R. No. L-10462, March 16, 1916, 34 Phil. 252
160. Leonardo v. CA, G.R. No. 125485, September 13, 2004
D. Inexcusable mistake – Art. 1333
161. Domingo Realty v. CA, G.R. No. 126236, January 26, 2007
E. Violence and intimidation – Art. 1335
162. Martinez v. Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, G.R. No. L-5496, February 19, 1910, 15 Phil.
252
167. Laureta Trinidad v. IAC, G.R. No. L-65922, December 3, 1991, 204 SCRA 524
J. Misrepresentation
169. Mercado and Mercado v. Espiritu, G.R. No. L-11872, December 1, 1917, 37 Phil. 215
170. Braganza v. Villa Abrille, G.R. No. L-12471, April 13, 1959, 105 Phil. 456
K. Simulation of Contracts
171. Suntay v. CA, G.R. No. 114950, December 19, 1995, 251 SCRA 430
172. Blanco v. Quasha, G.R. No. 133148, November 17, 1999
L. Object of Contracts
Future inheritance
173. Blas v. Santos, G.R. No. L-14070, March 29, 1961, 1 SCRA 899
174. J.L.T. Agro, Inc. vs. Balansag and Cadayday, G.R. No. 141882, March 11, 2005
M. Cause of Contracts
175. Liguez v. CA, G.R. No. L-11240, December 18, 1957, 102 Phil. 577
176. Sps. Buenaventura, et. al. v. CA, G.R. No. 126376, November 20, 2003, 416 SCRA 263
179. Bentir v. Leande, G.R. No. 128991, April 12, 2000, 330 SCRA 591
180. Sarming, et. al. v. Cresencio Dy, et. al., G.R. No. 133643, June 6, 2002, 383 SCRA 131
181. Borromeo v. CA, G.R. No. L-22962, September 28, 1972, 47 SCRA 65
DEFECTIVE CONTRACTS
Art. 1380
182. Lalicon v. NHA, G.R. No. 185440, July 13, 2011
188. Sps. Torcuator v. Sps. Bernabe, G.R. No. 134219, June 8, 2005
189. Carbonnel v. Poncio, et al., G.R. No. L-11231, May 12, 1958, 103 Phil. 655
195. Fisher v. Robb, G.R. No. 46274, November 2, 1939, 69 Phil. 101
196. Kalalo v. Luz, G.R. No. L-27782, July 31, 1970, 34 SCRA 337
197. Manila Lodge No. 761 Benevolent and Protective Order of the Elks v. CA, G.R. No. L-
41001, Sptember 30, 1976, 73 SCRA 168
198. Miguel v. Catalino, G.R. No. L-23072, November 29, 1968, 26 SCRA 234
Title V. TRUST
199. Juan v. Yap, Sr., G.R. No. 182177, March 30, 2011
200. Aznar Brothers Realty Company v. Aying, G.R. No. 144773, May 16, 2005
201. Heirs of Valientes v. Hon. Rama, G.R. No. 157852, December 15, 2010