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Now You Go Now You Wont

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Activity 2

Now you go! Now you won’t!


Adapted from: http://www.sciencebuddies.org/

Objectives:
 Identify materials that can block or allow radio waves to pass through.
 Compare the speed of EM waves through different materials

Materials:
Remote controlled (RC) Car and controller (both with new batteries)
Different materials to test:
 Aluminum foil
 Plastic wrapper
 Paper
 Wax paper
 Cotton
 Rubber gloves
A wide open space to test drive your RC car

Procedure:
1. Wrap the antenna of the RC car and of the receiver with the first material
you want to test, using several layers so that they are completely and
securely covered.
2. Attempt to operate the RC car using the remote control. Does it work?
3. Use a stopwatch to time your test drive over a set distance.
4. Repeat steps 1 to 3 using other materials. Make sure to maintain the distance
between the RC car and the remote control. Collect data in a table similar to
the table below.

Set Distance:
Material Does the Time of Observations
car work? Travel
(Y/N)
aluminum foil Yes 5.47s The slowest out of all
plastic wrapper Yes 4.13s Slower than wax paper but
faster than cotton
paper Yes 3.88s Faster than wax paper
wax paper Yes 4.01s A little to no difference with
paper
cotton Yes 5.09s A little bit faster than
aluminum but it may
depend on the amount
applied
rubber glove Yes 3.26s The fastest ouf of all

5. Divide the materials into good and poor transmitters based on your results.

Guide Questions:
Q2. Compare the time taken by the RC Car to cover the same distance. Do some
go faster or slower?
Answer: Yes, the aluminum foil is the slowest while the rubber glove is the fastest
out of them all.
Q3. What does this tell you about the transmission of the signal?
Answer: That the transmission of the signal can be and was being interfered by
these materials, even by little.
Q4. What characteristic of EM waves did you discover?
Answer: That it travels through a medium/vacuum with the same speed unless
interfered.

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