Lesson 7
Lesson 7
Lesson 7
UNIVERSITY
Owned and operated by the City Government of Urdaneta COLLEGE OF TEACHER EDUCATION
Some students with severe communication disorders will have deficits with the
analytical skills required to read and write. Individual instruction may be
necessary to remediate these deficits, but should be provided discreetly to avoid
embarrassment and possible resistance. Teachers should constantly model the
correct production of sound. Maintain eye contact with the student, then tell her
to watch the movements of your mouth when providing direct instruction. Ask
her to copy these movements when she produces the sounds.
General Strategies
1. Treat the student with a disability as you would any other student.
2. Bring to the student's attention science role models with disabilities with a
similar disability to that of the student. Point out that this individual got ahead by
a combination of effort and by asking for help when needed.
3. Students with communication disorders should be encouraged to discuss their
functional difficulties and needs in private during the first week of classes and to
talk about ways to compensate.
4. When it appears that a student needs help, ask if you can help. Accept a "No
Thank You" graciously.
5. Encourage classmates to accept the student with communicative problems.
6. Be a good speech model. This will indicate to all that good communication is
desirable.
7. An atmosphere conducive to easy and good interactive communication should
be established and maintained in the classroom.
8. Consult a Speech Language expert concerning each child with a communicative
disorder in your class and work with him/her throughout the class.
9. Keep up-to-date on the student's accomplishments in therapy.
10. Give students with speech impairments opportunity to speak in class.
11. Give them time to express themselves, do not interrupt or try to fill in gaps for
them.
12. Speak to them naturally.
Teacher Presentation
1. Maintain contact with student.
2. Allow students to tape lectures.
3. Provide an interpreter (signed English or American Sign Language) to those who
require another form of communication.
4. Encourage and assist in facilitation of participation in activities and discussions.
5. Be patient.
6. Be a good listener.
Laboratory
1. Allow more time for the student to complete activities.
2. Place the student within reasonable distance from the instructor to meet their
needs.
3. Anticipate areas of difficulty in access and involve the student in doing the
same. Together, work out alternate procedures while trying not to disengage the
student from the activity.
4. For students who cannot use the computer because of other physical
limitations in their hands or arms, explore avenues for obtaining adaptive access
software (including Unicorn keyboards), special switches, Power Pads, eye
controlled input systems, touch screens, footmice, and other special equipment.
Field Experiences
1. Discuss with the student any needs, problems or alternatives he/she
anticipates in the field learning environment.
2. Consider alternate activities/exercises that can be utilized with less difficulty for
the student, but has the same or similar learning objectives.
3. Make special advance arrangements with curators during passive visiting field
trips.
4. When information gathering involves a physical action that the impaired
student cannot perform, try a different experience yielding the same information.
5. In the field, provide assistance, but also provide positive reinforcement when
the student shows the ability to do something unaided.