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Teofilo Garcia

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JOHN PAUL O.

PEǸAFLOR
12 HUMSS-C

BIOGRAPHY OF TEOFILO GARCIA

In case you’re wondering what Tabungaw is, it’s an Ilocano term for “Upo”,
also known as Bottle Gourd or White Pumpkin. Teofila Garcia, on the other
hand, is known to be the last of the Tabungaw hat makers, a traditional
headgear made of tabungaw or gourd.
Born on March 27, 1941, Teofilo, an Abra local started the art of Kattukong or
Tabungaw hat making from his grandfather Hipolito at the age of 15. He
dedicated most of his life working as a farmer to send his five children to
school. He also devoted his time planting “upo”, his main material in
producing the traditional tabungaw. It’s said that it takes at least seven days
to finish one tabungaw hat, as he uses only simple hand tools that he
designed himself for producing his final product. Currently, Teofilo is invited to
give talks and demonstrations locally and abroad. He even opened up his
home so people can see some of his unique creations, and also genuinely
teaches local school children the art of Tabungaw making. Up until now, he’s
innovating on his traditional designs based on inspirations recent travels. He
has also developed unique patterns he learned when he was young.

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