Industrial engineering (IE) is concerned with improving efficiency and reducing waste. IE applies techniques and principles to evaluate and improve systems involving people, equipment, materials, and information. Industrial engineers work in multi-disciplinary teams to plan, install, control and enhance manufacturing and service operations. They seek to optimize operations, implement new technologies, and ensure workplace health and safety across various industries.
Industrial engineering (IE) is concerned with improving efficiency and reducing waste. IE applies techniques and principles to evaluate and improve systems involving people, equipment, materials, and information. Industrial engineers work in multi-disciplinary teams to plan, install, control and enhance manufacturing and service operations. They seek to optimize operations, implement new technologies, and ensure workplace health and safety across various industries.
Industrial engineering (IE) is concerned with improving efficiency and reducing waste. IE applies techniques and principles to evaluate and improve systems involving people, equipment, materials, and information. Industrial engineers work in multi-disciplinary teams to plan, install, control and enhance manufacturing and service operations. They seek to optimize operations, implement new technologies, and ensure workplace health and safety across various industries.
Industrial engineering (IE) is concerned with improving efficiency and reducing waste. IE applies techniques and principles to evaluate and improve systems involving people, equipment, materials, and information. Industrial engineers work in multi-disciplinary teams to plan, install, control and enhance manufacturing and service operations. They seek to optimize operations, implement new technologies, and ensure workplace health and safety across various industries.
AGENDA ➢Working Areas • Industrial engineering (IE) is the branch of engineering that involves figuring out how to make or do things better. • Industrial engineers are concerned with reducing production costs, increasing efficiency, improving the quality of products and services, ensuring worker health and safety, protecting the environment and complying with government regulations. • They "work to eliminate waste of time, money, materials, energy and other commodities"(the Institute of Industrial Engineers). • Industrial Engineering is the application of techniques and principles to the improvement, design, and installation of systems that involve people, materials, information, energy and equipment to provide efficient production of goods and services. • To evaluate and work with these systems, knowledge and skills in the mathematical, physical, and social sciences are required. • Industrial engineering activities form a bridge between management goals and operational performance. • Industrial engineers are employed in multidisciplinary teams, and are usually concerned with the planning, installation, control and improvement of production activities. • Such activities may include manufacturing, product innovation, provision of services, transportation, and organizational information flow. • Industrial Engineers may seek employment in organizations such as government, manufacturing industry, research and consulting institutions, health care units, banks, insurance and utility companies. • Industrial Engineers can work in many areas in the industry. Some of the possible employment areas include • technology management, • operations research, • systems engineering, • optimization, • flexible manufacturing systems, • planning and control of production and inventory systems, • ergonomics, • computer applications, • process control, • multi-objective decision making, • machine scheduling, • performance evaluation, • simulation, service sector, and • administrative duties. • In the information and technology age, industrial engineers are also expected to find many job opportunities in emerging areas such as knowledge management, innovation/R&D management, technology management, change management, and supply chain management. • Corporations as diverse as Coca Cola, UPS, Disney, IBM, Levi Strauss, Nike, The Gap, Intel, Microsoft, Motorola, Boeing (to name just a few) all use people with IE backgrounds to help manage their businesses. • Other industries employing IEs are hospitals, airlines, banks, railroads, and social services. History of Industrial Engineering
• Samuel Colt, who pioneered the assembly line;
• Frederick Taylor, who introduced scientific management, and time-and-motion study; • Harrington Emerson, who described process improvement methods in his book, "Twelve Principles of Efficiency"; • Henry Laurence Gantt, who developed the Gantt Chart for organizational management; • Henry Ford, who implemented the assembly line for automobile manufacturing; and • Eliyahu M. Goldratt, who developed the Theory of Constraints (TOC), which identified the most significant limiting factor in a process — the "bottleneck" — and ways to improve it until it is no longer the constraint. Optimization Operations Research Production Planning Facility Planning System Analysis Game Theory Stochastic Programming Deterministic Programming Fuzzy Logic Artificial Intelligence Forecasting Supply Chain Management Logistics Management Scheduling Simulation Ergonomics