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IE Introduction - BCE

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➢What is Industrial Engineering (IE)?

➢Scope & Aim


AGENDA
➢Working Areas
• Industrial engineering (IE) is the branch of
engineering that involves figuring out how
to make or do things better.
• Industrial engineers are concerned with
reducing production costs, increasing
efficiency, improving the quality of
products and services, ensuring worker
health and safety, protecting the
environment and complying with
government regulations.
• They "work to eliminate waste of time,
money, materials, energy and other
commodities"(the Institute of Industrial
Engineers).
• Industrial Engineering is the application
of techniques and principles to the
improvement, design, and installation of
systems that involve people, materials,
information, energy and equipment to
provide efficient production of goods
and services.
• To evaluate and work with these systems,
knowledge and skills in the mathematical,
physical, and social sciences are required.
• Industrial engineering activities form a
bridge between management goals and
operational performance.
• Industrial engineers are employed in multidisciplinary teams, and are usually
concerned with the planning, installation, control and improvement of
production activities.
• Such activities may include manufacturing, product innovation, provision
of services, transportation, and organizational information flow.
• Industrial Engineers may seek employment in organizations such as
government, manufacturing industry, research and consulting
institutions, health care units, banks, insurance and utility companies.
• Industrial Engineers can work in many areas in the industry.
Some of the possible employment areas include
• technology management,
• operations research,
• systems engineering,
• optimization,
• flexible manufacturing systems,
• planning and control of production and inventory systems,
• ergonomics,
• computer applications,
• process control,
• multi-objective decision making,
• machine scheduling,
• performance evaluation,
• simulation, service sector, and
• administrative duties.
• In the information and technology age, industrial engineers are also
expected to find many job opportunities in emerging areas such as
knowledge management, innovation/R&D management, technology
management, change management, and supply chain management.
• Corporations as diverse as Coca Cola, UPS, Disney, IBM, Levi Strauss, Nike,
The Gap, Intel, Microsoft, Motorola, Boeing (to name just a few) all use
people with IE backgrounds to help manage their businesses.
• Other industries employing IEs are hospitals, airlines, banks, railroads, and
social services.
History of Industrial
Engineering

• Samuel Colt, who pioneered the assembly line;


• Frederick Taylor, who introduced scientific
management, and time-and-motion study;
• Harrington Emerson, who described process
improvement methods in his book, "Twelve
Principles of Efficiency";
• Henry Laurence Gantt, who developed the Gantt
Chart for organizational management;
• Henry Ford, who implemented the assembly line
for automobile manufacturing; and
• Eliyahu M. Goldratt, who developed the Theory of
Constraints (TOC), which identified the most
significant limiting factor in a process — the
"bottleneck" — and ways to improve it until it is
no longer the constraint.
Optimization
Operations Research
Production Planning
Facility Planning
System Analysis
Game Theory
Stochastic Programming
Deterministic Programming
Fuzzy Logic
Artificial Intelligence
Forecasting
Supply Chain Management
Logistics Management
Scheduling
Simulation
Ergonomics

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rcZMfSFzFwM
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=kNXMJBQ6oL4

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