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Missing Person Identification Using Machine Learning With Python

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10 XI November 2022

https://doi.org/10.22214/ijraset.2022.47564
International Journal for Research in Applied Science & Engineering Technology (IJRASET)
ISSN: 2321-9653; IC Value: 45.98; SJ Impact Factor: 7.538
Volume 10 Issue XI Nov 2022- Available at www.ijraset.com

Missing Person Identification using Machine


Learning with Python
G. Srikanth1, Adurti Swarnalatha2, Thalari Abhishek 3, Ravula Sai Akhil Patel4, Thalari Swamy5
1, 2, 3, 4, 5
Dept.of ECE, CMR Technical Campus

Abstract: With advances in computing and telecommunications technologies, digital images and video are playing key roles in
the present information era. This system uses powerful python algorithm through which the detection and recognition of face is
very easy and efficient. Human face is an important biometric object in image and video databases of surveillance systems.
Detecting and locating human faces and facial features in an image or image sequence are important tasks in dynamic
environments, such as videos, where noise conditions, illuminations, locations of subjects and pose can vary significantly from
frame to frame. we want to identify the person based on face data base which we have already created in own data. After that we
want to start identification of face using face recognition package. Finally, we will do comparison with data base and we will say
weather that person is missing person or unknown person.
Keywords: OpenCV, Machine Learning.

I. INTRODUCTION
Countless number of persons are reported missing every year. The Machine Learning methodology can be used for identifying the
reported missing person. A missing individual is regularly portrayed on the grounds that the person who frequently a little child, a
grown-up who is lost intentionally or automatically, and it can also be a criminal. At the point when an individual disappears,
individuals identified with that individual or the police can transfer the image of the individual which will get put away in the data
set. The face acknowledgment model in our framework will attempt to discover a match in the data set with the assistance of face
encodings.
Face recognition is the technique in which the identity of a human being can be identified using one’s individual face. Such kind of
systems can be used in photos, videos, or in real time machines. The objective of this project is to provide a simpler and easy
method in machine technology. With the help of such a technology one can easily detect the face by the help of dataset in similar
matching appearance of a person. The method in which with the help of python, Open CV and machine learning methodology is the
most efficient way to detect the face of the person to find out missing person. This method is useful in many fields such as the
military, for security, schools, colleges and universities, airlines, banking, web applications.

II. LITERATURE SURVEY


Various experiments have been performed over the years by different researchers. Below are the few groups:
1) Manal Abdullah, Majda Wazzan, Sahar Bo-saeed has proposed Finding missing person using ML. International Journal of
Artificial Intelligence & Application in April 2022. These proposed countless number of people are missing and missing cases
are getting impossible to find them in most of the cases. The Histogram of Oriented Gradients (HOG) algorithm in this system
will encode the frame and find the faces present in every individual frame and Support Vector Machine (SVM) will compare it
with the previously existing images in our database. If there was a match it will send the alert. If a match is not found, then the
person will be provided with the option of registering that face as a new entry to our database with the location they found.
2) Sandeep Mishra and Anupam Dubey has proposed Locating missing person AL. International Journal of Computing and
Business Research in January 2021. These proposed that when a suspicious person is discovered, the photograph taken at that
moment and if it matches to given dataset, by using facial recognition model then the missing person is identified.
3) S. B. Arniker proposed RFID based missing person identification system. International Conference on Informatics, Electronics
& Vision in March 2020. He proposed Deep Learning based Facial Feature Extraction and coordinating with SVM (Support
Vector Machine) the photos of missing children are stored in the database. Faces are detected from those images and features
are learned by a CNN. These learned features were used to train a multi-class SVM classifier. They used this method to
correctly identify and label the missing person.

©IJRASET: All Rights are Reserved | SJ Impact Factor 7.538 | ISRA Journal Impact Factor 7.894 | 1264
International Journal for Research in Applied Science & Engineering Technology (IJRASET)
ISSN: 2321-9653; IC Value: 45.98; SJ Impact Factor: 7.538
Volume 10 Issue XI Nov 2022- Available at www.ijraset.com

III. PROPOSED SYSTEM


The method of finding a missing person is done by training the model using Face Recognition package which have dlib library and
Haar Cascade algorithm. Dlib library landmarks the face, Haar Cascade algorithm extracts the features of the face. This system uses
the machine learning technology that can recognize a subject only by looking at it. OpenCV is used for image and video analysis
which helps in identifying the missing person.
The input data should be given to our proposed model then it preprocess it by extracting the facial features of the data and it finally
compares with the database and identify the missing person if it doesn’t matches with given data it detects as unknown person.
In this we are training the model to identify the missing person.

Figure 3.1: Face Feature Comparison and Recognition System.

IV. RESULT
The results of the missing person identification is shown below-

Figure.4.1 Input of the missing person.

The input data is given to the model to detect the Missing person.

Figure.4.2 Identification of missing person.

©IJRASET: All Rights are Reserved | SJ Impact Factor 7.538 | ISRA Journal Impact Factor 7.894 | 1265
International Journal for Research in Applied Science & Engineering Technology (IJRASET)
ISSN: 2321-9653; IC Value: 45.98; SJ Impact Factor: 7.538
Volume 10 Issue XI Nov 2022- Available at www.ijraset.com

The model detected the Missing person b comparing the given input.

Figure.4.3 Unknown person detected.

The model detected unknown person because it is not matching with given input.
Feeding real-world images into the proposed model is important to test the effectiveness of the model. Correct predictions indicate
that the model is reliably integrated with designing a real-world application for classifying facial recognition and face detection.

V. CONCLUSION
The main purpose of the project is to detect the face by using face recognition packages. Then use own data base from your system.
Based on that we can assign whether that recognition is face recognition or original recognition by comparing the data. based on that
we can assign weather that recognition is face recognition or not. The main conclusion of the project is using python detect face
recognitions in real time.

REFERENCES
[1] Manal Abdullah, Majda Wazzan, Sahar Bo-saeed, “Finding Missing Person using ML, Al” ,International Journal of Artifical Intelligence & Application,
Vol.3,Issue.4,April 2022.
[2] Sandeep Mishra and Anupam Dubey, “Locating missing person using AL“,:SURVEY, International Journal of computing and business research,
Vol.6,Issue.1,January 2021.
[3] S. B. Arniker, “RFID based missing person identification system“, International Conference on Informatics, Electronics & Vision,ISBN:978-1-4799-5179-
6,May 2020.
[4] Sumeet Pate, “Robust Face Recognition for Ecrime Alert”, in Internal Journal for Research in Engineering Application and Management,Issue.1,ISSN:2494-
9150.March 2020.
[5] Birari Hetal ,“Android based-Misiing Person Finder”, in Iconic Research and Engineering Journals, vol.1,Issue.12, June 2021.
[6] Rohit Satle, Vishnuprasand, John Abraham, Shilpa Wakode,”Missing Children identification using Face Recognition”, vol.3,Issue.1, July 2019.

©IJRASET: All Rights are Reserved | SJ Impact Factor 7.538 | ISRA Journal Impact Factor 7.894 | 1266

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