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Choosing The Right Tool For The Job - Coursera

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8/24/22, 6:07 PM Choosing the right tool for the job | Coursera

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Choosing the right tool for the job


As a data analyst, you will usually have to decide which program or solution is right for the particular
project you are working on. In this reading, you will learn more about how to choose which tool you need
and when.

Depending on which phase of the data analysis process you’re in, you will need to use different tools. For
example, if you are focusing on creating complex and eye-catching visualizations, then the visualization
tools we discussed earlier are the best choice. But if you are focusing on organizing, cleaning, and
analyzing data, then you will probably be choosing between spreadsheets and databases using queries.
Spreadsheets and databases both offer ways to store, manage, and use data. The basic content for both
tools are sets of values. Yet, there are some key differences, too:

Spreadsheets Databases

Data stores - accessed using a query language (e.g.


Software applications
SQL)

Structure data in a row and column


Structure data using rules and relationships
format

Organize information in cells Organize information in complex collections

Provide access to a limited amount of


Provide access to huge amounts of data
data

Manual data entry Strict and consistent data entry

Generally one user at a time Multiple users

Controlled by the user Controlled by a database management system

You don’t have to choose one or the other because each serves its own purpose. Generally, data analysts
work with a combination of the two, as both tools are very useful in data analytics. For example, you can
store data in a database, then export it to a spreadsheet for analysis. Or, if you are collecting information in
a spreadsheet, and it becomes too much for that particular platform, you can import it into a database.
https://www.coursera.org/learn/foundations-data/supplement/VFYRO/choosing-the-right-tool-for-the-job 1/1

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