506 Qs Mohammad Mordi @NAJM
506 Qs Mohammad Mordi @NAJM
506 Qs Mohammad Mordi @NAJM
:مالحظة
!..إجابات األسئلة موجودة في نهاية المستند
1- Vitamin K antagonist :
a- warfarin
b- Heparin
c- Protein C
d- Antithrombin III
2- One of the intrinsic pathway
a- factor XI
b- factor XIII
c- factor I
d- factor VII
3- Para hemophilia is the deficiency of
a- factor VIII
b- factor IX
c- factor V
d- factor VII
4- Eosinophilia is seen in :
a- food sensitivity
b- Drug sensitivity
c- Atopic dermatitis
d- all of the above
5-Multiple myeloma is a neoplastic proliferation of:
a- lymphocytes
b- Granulocytes
c- Plasma cells
d-Monocytes
6- Test for intrinsic pathway:
a- bleeding time
b- Thrombin time
c- Prothrombin time
d- Partial thromboplastin time
7- Paul-Bunnel test is done to diagnose:
a- multiple myeloma
b- Hodgkin’s disease
c- Infectious mononucleosis
d- all of the above
8- increased platelet count is :
a- thrombocytopenia
b- thrombopoietin
c- thrombocytosis
d- all of the above
9- Decreased platelet count is:
a- thrombocytopenia
b- Thrombopoietin
c- Thrombocytosis
d- all of the above
10- All these are causes of thrombocytopenia except:
a- cytotoxic drugs
b- Aplastic anemia
c- Hemorrhage
d- Radiotherapy
11- Prothrombin time is done to test:
a- Intrinsic pathway only
b- Extrinsic pathway only
c- Extrinsic and common pathways
d- Intrinsic and common pathways
12- Normal bleeding time by Duke’s method:
a- 2-7 minutes
b- 2-7 seconds
c- 2-4 minutes
d- 2-4 seconds
13- Normal partial thromboplastin time (PPT) is :
a- 3-4 minutes
b- 30-45 seconds
c- 12-15 seconds
d- 12-15 minutes
14- Hemophilia A is the deficiency of :
a- factor V
b- factor VIII
c- factor IX
d- all of the above
15-the most common form of leukemia in children is:
a- acute lymphoblastic leukemia
b- Chronic lymphocytic leukemia
c- Acute myeloid leukemia
d- Chronic myeloid leukemia
16- Bence-Jones protein is present in cases of:
a- chronic myeloid myeloma
b-acute myeloid myeloma
c- Hodgkin’s lymphoma
d- multiple myeloma
17- Reed-Sternberg cells are found in cases of :
a- acute lymphoblastic leukemia
b- Non Hodgkin’s lymphoma
c- Hodgkin’s lymphoma
d- Multiple myeloma
18- Normal platelet count is :
a- 150,000 to 450,000/min3
b- 400,000 to 800,000/min3
c- 4,000 to 11,000 /min3
d- 50,000 to 100,000/min3
19- Antithrombin III inhibits:
a- factor Va
b- factor VIIIa
c- factor Xa
d- all of the above
20- Heparin potentiate the action of :
a- protein C
b- protein S
c- antithrombin III
d- warfarin
21- Factor II of blood clotting is:
a- Christmas factor
b- Fibrinogen
c- Prothrombin
d- Thromboplastin
22- One of fibrinogen group is :
a- II
b-V
c- VII
d- IX
23- Fibrinogen is converted to soluble fibrin by:
a- prothrombin
b- Thromboplastin
c- Thrombin
d- all of the above
24- Thrombopoitin control the formation of:
a- red blood cells
b-White blood cells
c- platelets
d- non of the above
25- Normal prothrombin time (PT) is:
a- 30-45 seconds
b- 30-45 minutes
c- 12-15 seconds
d- 12-15 minutes
26- Parasitic disease is associated with:
a- monocytosis
b- Lymphocytosis
c- Basophilia
d- Eosinophilia
27- Philadelphia chromosome is diagnostic for:
a- acute lymphoblastic leukemia
b- Acute myeloid leukemia
c- Chronic lymphocytic leukemia
d- chronic myeloid leukemia
28- Normal fibrinogen level:
a- 150-400 gm%
b- 150-400 mg%
c- 15-40 mg%
d- 15-40 gm%
29-infectious mononucleosis is caused by:
a- echo virus
b- coxsaki virus
c- Epstein Barr virus
d- Cytomegalo virus
30- Atypical lymphocytosis is seen in cases of:
a- Hodgkin’s lymphoma
b-Multiple myeloma
c- Infectious mononucleosis
d- Chronic lymphocytic leukemia
31-monospot test is done to diagnose:
a- Acute myeloid leukemia
b- Acute lymphoblastic leukemia
c- Infectious mononucleosis
d- Infectious lymphocytosis
32- The test which depend on blood platelets & capillary
fragility is:
a- prothrombin time
b- Thrombin time
c- Bleeding time
d- Clotting time
33- Fibrin is broken to fibrin degradation products by the
action of:
a- Prothrombin
b- Thrombin
c- Plasminogen
d- Plasmin
34- Acute myeloid leukemia is characterized by:
a- low neutrophil alkaline phosphatase
b-Myeloblast with Auer rods
c- Neutrophil with Pleger-Huet anomaly
d- all of the above
35- Plasminogen is converted to plasmin by :
a- Heparin
b-Histamine
c- Urokinase
d- Serotonin
36- Increase D-dimers and fibrin degradation products are
seen in cases of:
a- Hemophilia A
b- Vitamin K deficiency
c- Diffuse intravascular coagulation
d- Von Willebrand disease
37- Activated protein C degrades:
a- factor IXa
b- Factor VIIIa
c- Factor Xa
d- Factor Xia
38- Heparin is found in
a- Neutrophil
b- Basophil
c- Acidophil
d- all of the above
39- In hemophilia A the test which will be prolonged is
a- PT
b- PTT
c- Bleeding time
d- all of the above
d- Radiotherapy
47-Physiological cause of neutrophilia:
a- New born
b- Radiotherapy
c- Cytotoxic drugs
d- Prolonged use of antibiotics
48- Leucocytosis characterized by the presence of immature
cells and high
neutrophil alkaline phosphatase:
a- chronic myeloid leukemia
b- Acute myeloid leukemia
c- Leukaemid reaction
d- non of the above
49- Normal coagulation time (CT):
a- 3-9 min
b- 3-9 sec
c- 30-40 sec
d- 30-40 min
50- The test which measures the clotting time of citrated
plasma accelerated
by the addition of a clotting factor activator (kaolin) ,
phospholipids and
calcium:
a- coagulation time
b- Prothrombin time
c- Partial thromboplastin time
d- Thrombin time
51- The test which measures the clotting time of citrated
plasma to which
thromboplastin and calcium has been added:
a- thrombin time
b- Prothrombin time
c- Coagulation time
d- Partial thromboplastin time
52- The test which is widely used as a control and follow up
test to control
anticoagulant treatment:
a- APTT
b- PTT
c- PT
d- TT
53- A disease characterized by progressive neoplastic
proliferation of
immature white cell precursor:
a- acute leukemia
b- Chronic leukemia
c- Lymphoma
d-Multiple myeloma
54- The absolute lymphocyte count may be up to 300,000 or
more between 70
and 90%of white cells in the blood film appear as small
lymphocytes . THE
CASE IS:
a- Acute myeloid leukemia
b- Acute lymphoblastic leukemia
c- Chronic myeloid leukemia
d- Chronic lymphocytic leukemia
55- Variation in red cells size:
a- Poikilcytosis
b- Anisocytosis
c- Reticulocytosis
d- Leukocytosis
56- Dark red cells with no area of central pallor:
a- Stomatocyte
b- Sherocyte
c- Acathocyte
d- Schistocyte
57-Microcytic hypochromic anemia
a- hereditary spherocytosis
b- Sickle cell anemia
c- Iron deficiency anemia
d- Vit B12 deficiency anemia
58- Target cells are seen in cases of:
a- folic acid deficiency
b- Iron deficiency anemia
c- Vit B12 deficiency anemia
d- Thalassemia
59- Red cells with elongated area of central pallor:
a- spherocyte
b- Schistocyte
c- Stomatocyte
d- Elliptocutes
60- ……………….. Symmetric, short , sharp projection from
the red cells and
seen in iron deficiency anemia:
a- echinocyte
b- Acanthocyte
c- Elliptocyte
d- Ovalocyte
61- ………………is a condition in which the absorption of vit
B12 is greatly
impaired due to failure or marked reduction of intrinsic factor
secretion:
a- fauvism
b- fanconi’s anemia
c-sickle cell anemia
d- thalassemia
62- Hyperchromic cells are seen in:
a- iron deficiency anemia
b- Thalassemia
c- Hereditary spherocytosis
d- Sickle cell anemia
63- A prolonged low rate of bleeding results in:
a- normochromic anemia
b- Hypochromic anemia
c- Hyperchromic anemia
d- non of the above
64- Schilling test is done in diagnosis of:
a- iron deficiency anemia
b- Pernicious anemia
c- Aplastic anemia
d- folic acid deficiency
119- Viruses:
a- Contain only DNA or RNA
b - They Contain ribosome
c- Did not affected by antibiotics
d- a+c
120- All of these are essential structure except:
a- Nuclear body
b- Spores
c- Cell wall
d- Plasma Membrane
121- ______________ is giving the shape to the bacteria
a.- Cytoplasmic Membrane
b- Capsule
c- CellWall
d- All of the above
122- One of its functions is selective permeability
a- Cell wall
b- Plasma membrane
c- Capsule
d- Spores
123- They are responsible for Haemagglutination Phenomenon
a- Flagella
b- Fimbria
c- Capsule
d- Cell wall
124- Clostridium Tetani is:
a- Atrichous bacteria
b-Mono-trichous bacteria
c- Amphi-trichous bacteria
d- Peri-trichous bacteria
271-universal recipient is :
a- group A
b- group B
c- group AB
d- groupO
272- fresh frozen plasma is used for the treatment of the
following…….
except:
a- DIC
b- vit K deficiency
c- clotting factor deficiency
d- protein replacement
273- the indication for exchange transfusion :
a- disseminated intravascular coagulation
b- immune thrombocytopenic purpura
c- hemolytic disease of newborn
d- vit K deficiency
274- a case of anemia with coronary disease must be treated
with:
a- whole blood
b- packed red cells
c- fresh frozen plasma
d- cryoprecipitate
275- the storage time of acid citrate dextrose (ACD) is:
a- 42 days
b- 21 days
c- 35 days
d- 15 days
276- the storage time of saline adenine glucose – mannitol
(SAGM) is:
a- 42 days
b- 21 days
c- 35 days
d- 15 days
277- to collecte blood from the donor , you have to apply the
blood pressure
cuff on his arm and raise the pressure to:
a- 150 – 180 mmHg
b- 15 -16 mmH
c- 50 -60 mmHg
d- non of the above
278- all of these are transfusion transmitted disease except:
a- hepatitis B
b- hepatitis C
c- hepatitis A
d- AIDS
279- the donor is permanently deferred if gives a positive
history of :
a- German measles
b- antidiphtheria vaccine
c- epilepsy
d- tattooing
280- the blood donor must not be less than:
a- 30 years
b- 18 years
c- 40 years
d- 25 years
281- the clinical significance of Rh antigen :
a- blood transfusion
b- hemolytic disease of newborn
c- medico legal
d- all of the above
282- in cross matching we use:
a- albumin
b- antihuman globulin
c- papain enzyme
d- all of the above
338- the brown color of the stool is due to the presence of:
a- urobilinogen
b- urobilin
c- porphyrin
d- bilirubin
339- the degradation of heme takes place in the………….
particularly in the
liver and spleen
a- reticulocytes
b- erythrocytes
c- reticuloendothelial cells
d- non of the above
340- increased Hb destruction , the liver is unable to cup the
greater load of
pigment and bilirubin level well rises this is called :
a- hepatogenous jaundice
b- hemolytic jaundice
c- obstructive jaundice
d- non of the above
341- …………plays a role in visual cycle it’s deficiency leads to
night
blindness, β-carotene is the major precursor of this vitamin in
human:
a- vitamin E
b- vitamin A
c- vitamin K
d- vitamin D
342- a large percentage of the……….. requirement in humans
is supplied by
intestinal bacteria:
a- biotin
b- niacin
c- folic acid
d- thiamin
343- ………….. are organic compounds required by the body
in trace
amount , can’t be synthesized by humans , but supplied by
diet:
a- enzymes
b- vitamins
c- hormones
d- proteins
a- polyuria
b- anuria
c- oligouria
d- non of the above