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NCP of Chronic Renal Failure

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Nursing care plan of chronic renal failure

Assessment Nursing planning interventions Rationale Evaluation


diagnosis
Subjective: Fluid Short term: 1. Establish 1. To assess Short term:
Patient is not able to volume After 4-8 rapport precipitating The patient shall
verbalize excess R/T hours of and have
decrease nursing 2. Monitor and causative demonstrated
Objective: glomerular interventions, record vital factors. Behaviors to
Patient my manifest: filtration patient will signs monitor fluid
• Edema rate and demonstrate 2. To obtain status and
• Hypertension sodium behaviors to 3. Assess baseline reduce
• Weight gain retention monitor fluid possible risk data recurrence of
• Pulmonary status and factors fluid excess
congestion (SOB, reduce 3. To obtain
DOB) recurrence of 4. Assess baseline Long term:
• Oliguria fluid excess patient's data The patient shall
• Distended jugular appetite have manifested
vein 4. To prevent stabilized fluid
• Changes in mental Long term: 5. Note fluid volume AEB
status After 3 days amount/rate overload balance I & O,
of nursing of fluid and monitor normal VS,
interventions intake from intake and stable weight,
the patient all sources output and free from
will manifest signs of edema.
stabilize fluid 6. Compare 5. To monitor
volume AEB current fluid
balance I & weight gain retention
O, normal VS, with and
stable admission or evaluate
weight, and previous degree of
free from stated excess
signs of weight
edema. 6. For
7. Auscultate presence of
breath crackles of
sounds congestion

8. Record 7. To evaluate
occurrence degree of
of dyspnea excess

9. Note 8. To
presence of determine
edema fluid
retention
10. Measure
abdominal 9. May
girth for indicate
changes increase in
fluid
retention
11. Evaluate
mentation 10. May
for indicate
confusion cerebral
and edema
personality
changes 11. To evaluate
degree of
12. Observe skin fluid excess
mucous
membrane 12. To prevent
pressure
13. Change ulcers
position of
client timely 13. To monitor
fluid and
14. Review lab electrolyte
data like imbalances
BUN,
creatinine 14. To lessen
serum fluid
electrolyte retention
and
15. Restrict overload
sodium and
fluid intake 15. To monitor
if indicated kidney
function and
16. Record I & O fluid
accurately retention
and
calculate 16. Weight gain
fluid volume indicates
balance fluid
retention or
17. Weight edema
client
17. Weight gain
18. Encourage may
quiet, restful indicate
atmosphere fluid
retention
19. Promote and edema
overall
health 18. To conserve
measure energy and
lower tissue
oxygen
demand

19. To promote
wellness

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