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Protacio vs. Atty. Mendoza Case Digest # 2

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Protacio Vs. Atty.

Mendoza
Case Digest # 2

Adm. Case No. 5764, January 13, 2003


FACTS:
Complainant filed a complaint for estafa through falsification of public
documents against the spouses Nobuyasu and Carmencita Nemoto and the
Metropolitan Land Corporation on March 7, 2001. He claimed that Atty.
Mendoza as counsel of the spouses in that case had presented in the
investigation a falsified resolution. Complainant claimed that he did not
signed the board resolution nor attended the board meeting of the corporation
on March 30, 1998 and therefore the signature purporting to be his was
forgery. The Notarial Section of the Regional Trial Court of Manila certified
that they don’t have a copy of the board resolution because the respondent
didn’t submit his Notarial Report for March 1998.
FACTS:
Furthermore, according to the complainant, the Bureau of Immigration and Deportation
showed that Nobuyasu was out of the country from March 26-30 and just arrived from
Japan on March 31, 1998. Therefore, for Nobuyasu, it was impossible for him to have
attended the board meeting and signed the resolution on the same date. Complainant
charged that respondent knowingly and maliciously notarized the said board resolution
without the presence of the party allegedly executing it.

In addition, there’s another document entitle Deed of Assignment, dated April 2, 1998 and
appeared to have been also notarized by the respondent. The complainant denied that he
hadn’t signed the instrument and the Regional Trial Court of Manila again did not have the
copy of the document because the respondent had not submitted a notarial report for April
1998.
FACTS:
Respondent’s explanation on the resolution, the document was dated March
30, 1998 because it was prepared that day but signed by the parties on March
31, 1998 upon the arrival of Nobuyasu. Through inadvertence, respondent
failed to change the date. He also explained that he failed to submit his
notarial register and copies of document for 1998 because it was lost when he
transferred residence.

Dated November 27, 2001, the Investigating Commissioner of the Integrated


Bar of the Philippines found that the respondent have been negligent in his
performance of his duties and obligations as a notary public and
recommended the revocation of his notarial commission for 2 years.
ISSUE:
Is Atty. Mendoza negligent to his duties and responsibilities as
a Notary Public?
LEGAL DOCTRINE:
It is necessary that a party to any document notarized by a Notary Public appear
in person before the latter and affirm the contents and truths of what are stated
in the document. Even more serious issue is the respondent’s failure to submit a
copy of the document with the Regional Trial Court. A notary record or notrail;
register must always and should be submitted monthly attached the copy of the
documents the notary public notarized. Respondent’s failure to comply with the
duty to file a copy of the resolution constitutes a sufficient ground of his
commission.
WHEREFORE, respondent is SUSPENDED from his notary commission for 1
year with a WARNING.
Presentation Link
https://docs.google.com/presentation/d/1l5PZRjfNn4Wm2Xw0WmdzbV7EmYaGp
pCkkmcGwIyfbzo/edit?usp=sharing

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