B31 RRH2x40 UHAA SP
B31 RRH2x40 UHAA SP
B31 RRH2x40 UHAA SP
LTE
17A, Operating
Documentation, Issue 03
3MN-00804-0001-RJZZA
LTE B31 RRH2x40 (UHAA) Site Preparation Guidelines
The information in this document applies solely to the hardware/software product (“Product”) specified
herein, and only as specified herein. Reference to “Nokia” later in this document shall mean the respective
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Copyright © 2018 Nokia. All rights reserved.
Only trained and qualified personnel may install, operate, maintain or otherwise handle this
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The safety information is provided in the Safety Information section in the “Legal, Safety and
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Nokia is continually striving to reduce the adverse environmental effects of its products and services. We
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2 © 2018 Nokia DN09249148 Issue: 04
LTE B31 RRH2x40 (UHAA) Site Preparation Guidelines
Table of Contents
This document has 98 pages
1 About this document...................................................................... 8
1.1 Reason for new issue.....................................................................8
1.2 Intended audience..........................................................................9
1.3 Systems supported........................................................................ 9
1.4 Conventions used.......................................................................... 9
1.5 Related documentation................................................................ 10
1.6 Related training............................................................................ 11
1.7 Site preparation checklists............................................................11
1.8 Base station configuration sheets.................................................11
1.9 Document support........................................................................12
1.10 Technical support......................................................................... 12
1.11 How to order.................................................................................12
1.12 How to comment.......................................................................... 12
2 Safety........................................................................................... 13
2.1 Safety .......................................................................................... 13
2.2 Safety - specific hazards.............................................................. 13
2.3 Product safety.............................................................................. 16
3 Product overview..........................................................................17
3.1 Functional description.................................................................. 17
3.2 RRH description........................................................................... 18
3.3 RRH weights and dimensions...................................................... 26
4 Site configurations........................................................................28
4.1 RF configurations......................................................................... 28
4.2 Common Public Radio Interface Configuration............................ 28
5 Basic site preparation requirements.............................................30
5.1 Environmental requirements........................................................ 30
5.2 Site requirements......................................................................... 30
5.3 Installation Scenarios requirements............................................. 32
5.4 RRH clearances........................................................................... 34
5.5 Site requirements for pole mount installations............................. 43
5.6 Site requirements for U-steel mount installations.........................49
5.7 Site requirements for Angle Steel mount installations..................51
5.8 Site requirements for wall mount installations..............................53
6 Electrical power requirements......................................................59
6.1 Power requirements (general)......................................................59
6.2 Power consumption......................................................................61
6.3 DC requirements.......................................................................... 61
7 Antenna requirements..................................................................62
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7.1 Antenna requirements..................................................................62
7.2 RF antenna requirements............................................................ 62
8 Grounding and lightning protection requirements........................ 65
8.1 Grounding and surge protection requirements.............................65
8.2 Outdoor grounding system...........................................................65
8.3 Grounding examples.................................................................... 67
9 User alarm, and fiber optic requirements..................................... 70
9.1 General facilities requirements.....................................................70
9.2 User alarm requirements..............................................................70
9.3 Fiber optic requirements.............................................................. 71
10 AISG interface requirements........................................................73
10.1 AISG cable requirements............................................................. 73
11 Appendix: Site preparation checklists.......................................... 76
11.1 SP-1 Site preparation general checklist....................................... 76
11.2 SP-2 Site preparation power source checklist............................. 77
11.3 SP-3 Site preparation grounding checklist................................... 78
11.4 SP-4 Site preparation RF antenna checklist................................ 79
11.5 SP-5 Site preparation punch list sheet.........................................80
11.6 SP-5A Site preparation punchlist sheet....................................... 81
12 Appendix: Site information........................................................... 82
12.1 CSC-1 Cell site configuration information.................................... 82
13 Appendix: Electrical power requirements for 3rd party -48 VDC
power systems............................................................................. 85
13.1 Power requirements (general)......................................................85
13.2 Power system requirements.........................................................86
13.3 DC Power requirements...............................................................87
14 Appendix: Product conformance statements............................... 91
14.1 European Union........................................................................... 91
15 Appendix: Abbreviations.............................................................. 95
15.1 Abbreviations............................................................................... 95
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List of Figures
Figure 1 Ports on the RRH panels....................................................................22
Figure 2 Cable connections for a single-mode RRH........................................ 25
Figure 3 Cable connections for multiple single-mode RRHs............................ 26
Figure 4 Improperly installed RRHs..................................................................33
Figure 5 Requirements for the vertical deviation angle of an RRH...................34
Figure 6 Clearance for a single RRH in standard or reverse mode..................35
Figure 7 Clearance for a Single RRH in Side-Mounted Mode.......................... 36
Figure 8 Minimum clearance for a single tower-mounted RRH in standard or
reverse mode......................................................................................37
Figure 9 Minimum clearance for a single tower-mounted RRH in side-mounted
mode...................................................................................................37
Figure 10 Recommended clearances for three or more RRHs installed in
centralized mode................................................................................ 38
Figure 11 Minimum Clearances for Three or More RRHs Installed in centralized
mode...................................................................................................39
Figure 12 Recommended Clearances for Three or More RRHs Installed on a
Wall in Standard Mode....................................................................... 39
Figure 13 Minimum Clearances for Three or More RRHs Installed on a Wall in
Standard Mode................................................................................... 40
Figure 14 Recommended Clearances for Three or More RRHs Installed on a
Wall in Side-Mounted Mode................................................................40
Figure 15 Recommended Horizontal Spacing Between RRHs.......................... 41
Figure 16 Minimum Horizontal Spacing Between RRHs.................................... 41
Figure 17 Recommended Vertical Spacing Between RRHs...............................42
Figure 18 Minimum Vertical Spacing Between RRHs.........................................43
Figure 19 mounting bracket................................................................................ 44
Figure 20 Diameter of a pole.............................................................................. 45
Figure 21 A single RRH installed on a pole........................................................ 46
Figure 22 Two RRHs installed on a pole............................................................ 46
Figure 23 Three RRHs installed on a pole..........................................................47
Figure 24 Four RRHs installed on a pole............................................................47
Figure 25 Six RRHs installed on a pole.............................................................. 48
Figure 26 One RRH installed on a large pole..................................................... 48
Figure 27 Large pole mounting kit...................................................................... 49
Figure 28 Mounting bracket................................................................................ 50
Figure 29 U-steel specifications..........................................................................51
Figure 30 RRH installed on U-steel.................................................................... 51
Figure 31 Mounting bracket................................................................................ 52
Figure 32 Angle steel specifications................................................................... 53
Figure 33 RRH installed on angle steel.............................................................. 53
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Figure 34 Correct installation of mounting brackets for multiple RRHs installed
on a wall in side-mounted mode.........................................................55
Figure 35 Marking anchor points........................................................................ 55
Figure 36 Drilling a hole and inserting expansion anchor bolt assemblies......... 56
Figure 37 Installing the pole installation bracket on the expansion anchor bolts....
56
Figure 38 Installing the main bracket..................................................................57
Figure 39 Installing the RRH onto the main bracket........................................... 57
Figure 40 RRH installed on a wall...................................................................... 58
Figure 41 RRH power cable............................................................................... 60
Figure 42 RF jumper...........................................................................................64
Figure 43 AISG multi-wire cable......................................................................... 73
Figure 44 AISG extension cable......................................................................... 74
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List of Tables
Table 1 Ports and indicators on the RRH panels............................................ 22
Table 2 RRH indicators................................................................................... 23
Table 3 RRH cables connectors and positions................................................31
Table 4 Max Power supply cable length..........................................................60
Table 5 DB15 connector pin assignment.........................................................71
Table 6 Pin assignment for the wires of an AISG multi-wire cable..................73
Table 7 Pin assignment for the wires of an AISG extension cable..................74
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About this document LTE B31 RRH2x40 (UHAA) Site Preparation Guidelines
8 © 2018 Nokia DN09249148 Issue: 04
LTE B31 RRH2x40 (UHAA) Site Preparation Guidelines About this document
Installing an RRH on
a large Pole
0.2 24
0.34 22
0.5 20
0.75 18
1 -
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About this document LTE B31 RRH2x40 (UHAA) Site Preparation Guidelines
1.5 16
2.5 14
4 12
6 10
10 8
16 6
25 4
35 2
- 1
50 0 (1/0)
70 00 (2/0)
95 000 (3/0)
- 0000 (4/0)
120 250 kcmil
150 300 kcmil
185 350 kcmil
- 400 kcmil
240 500 kcmil
300 600 kcmil
NOTE: The dash, when it appears, counts as a size when considering connecting capacity (see
7.1.7.2 in the standard).
Naming conventions
The B31 RRH2x40 may also be referred to as UHAA.
10 © 2018 Nokia DN09249148 Issue: 04
LTE B31 RRH2x40 (UHAA) Site Preparation Guidelines About this document
Other documents
Other documents as follows:
• Standard for Installation of Lightning Protection Systems
• Recommended Practices on Surge Voltages in Low Voltage AC Power Circuits
• Generic Requirements for Electronic Equipment Cabinets, Telcordia
Other related training is for:
• Integration into the cell site
• Operation, Administration, and Maintenance (OA&M).
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About this document LTE B31 RRH2x40 (UHAA) Site Preparation Guidelines
product deployment, and future additions. The configuration sheets should be completed
during the equipment engineering phase. Reference to this information during MOP
walk-through assists with completion of the site preparation checklists.
• If you are using a landline, a cellular phone or VoIP, dial this number: 1-888-582-
3688
From other countries
• If you are using a cellular phone or VoIP, dial this number: +1-630-224-2485
• If you are using a landline (phone without a plus [+] character), replace the plus sign
with your country's exit code. Dial this number: Exit code for the country of origin: 1-
630-224-2485. See the country-specific exit codes listed here.
These numbers apply for document support only. For details about product hardware,
software, and technical support, see the section "Technical support".
12 © 2018 Nokia DN09249148 Issue: 04
LTE B31 RRH2x40 (UHAA) Site Preparation Guidelines Safety
2 Safety
This chapter covers safety precautions.
2.1 Safety
General precautions for installation procedures
f WARNING!
Failure to observe these safety precautions may result in personal injury or damage to
equipment.
– Read and understand all instructions.
– Follow all warnings and instructions marked on this product.
– Installation and maintenance procedures must be followed and performed by
trained personnel only.
– The equipment must be provided with a readily accessible disconnect device as
part of site preparation.
– Grounding and circuit continuity is vital for safe operation of the equipment. Never
operate the equipment with grounding/bonding conductor disconnected.
– Install only equipment identified in the product's installation manual. Use of other
equipment may result in an improper connection which could lead to fire or injury.
– Use caution when installing or modifying telecommunications lines.
– The product has multiple power inputs. Before servicing, Disconnect all inputs to
reduce the risk of energy hazards.
– For continued protection against risk of fire, all fuses used in this product must be
replaced only with fuses of the same type and rating.
– Never install telecommunications wiring during a lightning storm.
– Never install telecommunications connections in wet locations.
– Never touch uninsulated wiring or terminals carrying direct current or ringing
current, and never leave this wiring exposed. Protect and tape uninsulated wiring
and terminals to avoid risk of fire, electrical shock, and injury to personnel.
– Never spill liquids of any kind on the product.
– To reduce the risk of an electrical shock, do not disassemble the product. Opening
and removing covers and/or circuit boards may expose you to dangerous voltages
or other risks. Incorrect reassembly can cause electrical shock when the unit is
subsequently used.
f DANGER! electric-shock
Working in severe weather can result in personal injury or death and damage to the
equipment.
Never install or perform maintenance during severe weather (high winds, lightning,
blizzards, hurricane etc.).
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Safety LTE B31 RRH2x40 (UHAA) Site Preparation Guidelines
f DANGER! noxious-substance
Use of unspecified cleaning agents can result in personal injury.
Use only specified cleaning agents. Never use flammable solvents.
Always ensure there is adequate ventilation in the work area and wear the appropriate
personal protective equipment.
f DANGER! laser
This equipment operates with invisible laser radiation. Laser radiation can cause
considerable injuries to the eyes.
Never look into the end of an exposed fiber or into an open optical connector when the
optical source is switched on. Always observe the laser warning instructions.
f WARNING! electric-shock
Some parts of all electrical installations are energized. Failure to observe this fact and
the safety warnings may lead to bodily injury and property damage.
For this reason, only trained and qualified personnel (electrical workers as defined in
IEC 60215 + A1 or EN 60215) may install or service the installation.
f WARNING! electric-shock
The power supply lines to the network element are energized. Contact with parts
carrying voltage can cause health problems, possibly including death, even hours after
the event.
Open and lockout the load disconnect switch in the distribution box to completely de-
energize the network element.
f WARNING! electric-shock
This product may be connected to an AC main power supply and may contain an
internal battery supply. Disconnecting one power source may not de-energize the
system, and can lead to serious injury.
Disconnect and lock out the AC main power supply, if present, and the internal battery
supply, if present, before servicing the equipment.
f WARNING! laser
The light from laser and high-radiance LED's may cause eye damage if absorbed by the
retina.
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LTE B31 RRH2x40 (UHAA) Site Preparation Guidelines Safety
w NOTICE: Semiconductor devices can be damaged by electrostatic discharges.
The following rules must be complied with when handling any module containing
semiconductor components:
• Wear conductive or antistatic working clothes (for example, coat made of 100%
cotton).
• Wear the grounded wrist strap.
• Wear shoes with conductive soles on a conductive floor surface or conductive work
mat.
• Leave the modules in their original packaging until ready for use.
• Make sure there is no difference in potential between yourself, the workplace, and
the packaging before removing, unpacking, or packing a module.
• Hold the module only by the grip without touching the connection pins, tracks, or
components.
• Place modules removed from the equipment on a properly grounded approved ESD
work mat.
• Test or handle the module only with grounded tools on grounded equipment.
• Handle defective modules exactly like new ones to avoid causing further damage.
w NOTICE: Sudden changes in the weather may lead to the formation of condensation
on components. Operating the unit when condensation moisture is present can destroy
the unit.
Units which show signs of condensation must be dried before installation.
f CAUTION! laceration
The RRH and the components within may have sharp edges and burrs and contact may
cause cuts and lacerations.
Beware of sharp edges and burrs, especially when working on areas inside the RRH
difficult to access.
Wear appropriate personal protective equipment.
w NOTICE: Tools left in the working area can cause short circuits during operation which
can lead to the destruction of units.
Make sure after finishing your work that no tools, testing equipment, flashlights, etc.,
have been left in or on the equipment.
w NOTICE: Inadequate circulation of cooling air can cause some units to become too
warm. This can lead to operational impairment.
Cover all installation slots for unequipped units with blanking panels.
f CAUTION! hot-surface
Touching a hot heater may cause burns.
Do not touch the heaters.
Before touching the units wait until they have cooled down, wear safety gloves and
clothes.
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Safety LTE B31 RRH2x40 (UHAA) Site Preparation Guidelines
w NOTICE: Cleaning plastic containers and lids with abrasive and aggressive cleaning
agents may cause permanent damage.
Do not use solvents, paraffin, abrasive or aggressive cleaning fluids, abrasive or
aggressive antiseptic agents or abrasive or aggressive materials.
w NOTICE: Cleaning with water or a high-pressure cleaner will damage the components
in the RRH.
The washing down of the equipment or RRH with water or a high-pressure cleaner is
not permitted.
f CAUTION! lifting
Lifting this equipment by yourself can result in injury due to the size and weight of the
equipment.
Always use at least three people or a lifting device to move or position this equipment.
16 © 2018 Nokia DN09249148 Issue: 04
LTE B31 RRH2x40 (UHAA) Site Preparation Guidelines Product overview
3 Product overview
This chapter provides an overview of the B31 RRH2x40.
Product capabilities
The B31 RRH2x40 capabilities in this release are:
• Outdoor, -48 V DC
• Transmit Power 2 Tx at 40W each
• 450MHz
• Supports up to 2 external user alarms for each RRH
• Hardware ready to support LTE single/dual carriers for 1.4MHz, 3MHz, 5MHz, and
4.5MHz signal bandwidth
– LR14.1 supports: one carrier for 3MHz, 5MHz bandwidth
LR15.1 adds:
– one carrier for 4.5 MHz bandwidth
• Supports Daisy Chaining operation with up to 3 RRHs in chains
• RRH Mounting:
– Pole
– U-steel
– Angle steel
– Wall
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Product overview LTE B31 RRH2x40 (UHAA) Site Preparation Guidelines
• Front access installation and service
• Bottom I/O panel access
• Two CPRI optical ports support CPRI Rate 3: 2.5Gbit/sec & Rate 5: 4.9Gbit/sec
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Product overview LTE B31 RRH2x40 (UHAA) Site Preparation Guidelines
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LTE B31 RRH2x40 (UHAA) Site Preparation Guidelines Product overview
RRH Ports
The following figure describes ports on the B31 RRH2x40 panels. The RRH has a
bottom panel, cabling cavity panel, and indicator panel.
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Product overview LTE B31 RRH2x40 (UHAA) Site Preparation Guidelines
Figure 1 Ports on the RRH panels
The following table describes ports and indicators on the RRH panels.
Table 1 Ports and indicators on the RRH panels
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LTE B31 RRH2x40 (UHAA) Site Preparation Guidelines Product overview
Table 1 Ports and indicators on the RRH panels (Cont.)
EXT_ALM Alarm monitoring port used for monitoring one
RS485 signal and two dry contact signals
RET Communication port for the RET antenna,
supporting RET signal transmission
(3) Indicators RUN See next table for detailed indicator description.
ALM
ACT
VSWR
CPRI0
CPRI1
g Note:
• The port for transmitting RET signals is determined by the software.
• Connect the CPRI0 port to the BBU by default in the single-mode scenario.
The following table describes RRH indicators.
Table 2 RRH indicators
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Product overview LTE B31 RRH2x40 (UHAA) Site Preparation Guidelines
Table 2 RRH indicators (Cont.)
Cable interfaces
The following figure describes cable connections for a single RRH.
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LTE B31 RRH2x40 (UHAA) Site Preparation Guidelines Product overview
Figure 2 Cable connections for a single-mode RRH
1. Grouding cable
2. RRH RF jumpers
3. RRH AISG multi-wire cable
4. RRH AISG extension cable
5. RRH power cable
6. CPRI fiber optic cable
7. RRH alarm cable
The following figure describes cable connections for multiple single-mode RRHs.
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Product overview LTE B31 RRH2x40 (UHAA) Site Preparation Guidelines
Figure 3 Cable connections for multiple single-mode RRHs
1. Grouding cable
2. RRH RF jumpers
3. RRH power cable
4. CPRI fiber optic cable
B31 RRH2x40 20 18 400 x 300 x 150 (Main body dimensions)
420 x 300 x 170 (Dimensions including front panel)
Dimensions do not include the handle, or outside connectors (for example: RF ports).
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Site configurations LTE B31 RRH2x40 (UHAA) Site Preparation Guidelines
4 Site configurations
This chapter provides configuration information for the B31 RRH2x40.
4.1 RF configurations
The RF capacity is measured in sectors, carriers, and RF signal power. The RF capacity
determines what components appear in the RRH and what antenna connections are
required.
Physical RF connections
The RRH can be connected to an antenna supporting the following band class(es):
• 450 MHz (LTE Band 31)
The RRH accept connections for:
• Two RF jumpers with 7/16 DIN male connector on RRH end.
RF configurations
The following configurations are supported.
450 MHz 2 40W
The Common Public Radio Interface (CPRI) of the RRHs can be configured in one of the
following ways:
• Star configuration
• Daisy chain
Star configuration
In the star configuration, the BBU is the central node that provides the common
connection point for all connected RRHs.
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LTE B31 RRH2x40 (UHAA) Site Preparation Guidelines Site configurations
g Note: This illustration is just a schematic. The port connection varies depending on the
eNodeB database configuration.
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Basic site preparation requirements LTE B31 RRH2x40 (UHAA) Site Preparation Guidelines
Condition Specification
Operating -40 to +50 ??? with solar load
temperature
-40 to +55 ??? without solar load
Relative humidity 5 to 100% (non-condensing but not to exceed 0.024 kg water/kg of dry air)
Operating altitude -61m (-200 ft) to +3960m (+13,000 ft) above sea level
Acoustic noise No noise generated (no fan, natural convection cooling)
suppression
Enclosure rating Type 4 (NEMA) IP65 (IEC 60529)
Wind driven rain Refer to Telcordia GR-487-CORE
Dust and water Weather resistant to prevent ingress of rain, snow, dust and other solid foreign objects to a
ingress minimum level of IP65. The corrosion requirements is over the 15 years lifetime. Refer to
Telcordia GR-487-CORE
Firearms resistance Refer to Telcordia GR-487-CORE
Wind resistance Refer to Telcordia GR-487-CORE
Vibration and Shock meet comply with ETS 300-019-1-4, ETSI EN 300 019-1-2 Class 2.3, ETSI EN 300 019-1-1 Class
1.3E, and ETSI EN 300 019-1-4 Class 4.1E (with temperature range extended to -40C to +55C)
Earthquake Once fully installed, the RRH shall meet the Zone 4 earthquake requirement as specified in IEC
721-2-6 “Classification of environmental conditions” Part 2: Environmental conditions appearing in
nature – Earthquake vibration and shock.
Storage The RRH shall comply with IEC 721-3-1 “Classification of groups of environmental parameters
and their severities – Storage” Classes 1K4/1Z2/1Z3/1Z5/1B2/1C2(1C1)/1S3/1M2 (Weather
protected, not temperature controlled storage locations) as well as ETS 300 019-1-1
Transportation The RRH shall comply with IEC 721-3-2 “Classification of groups of environmental parameters
and their severities – Transportation” Classes 2K3 / 2B2 / 2C3 / 2S2/ 2M1 (Careful transportation)
as well as ETS 300 019-1-2 Transport packaging shall allow transportation by ship or plane, and
shall meet the same requirements that apply to the RRH itself.
30 © 2018 Nokia DN09249148 Issue: 04
LTE B31 RRH2x40 (UHAA) Site Preparation Guidelines Basic site preparation requirements
The following general requirements must be met before the installation of the B31
RRH2x40 site can begin:
• Adequate clearance must be provided for service access.
• DC electric service must be installed as described in Appendix C “Electrical power
requirements”.
• CPRI fiber optic and user alarm facilities must be installed as described in User
alarm, and fiber optic requirements.
• Grounding electrode system must be installed.
• RF antenna runs must be installed (if required).
• Tower light power must be installed (if required).
• Tower light alarm must be installed (if required).
• Mounting bracket holes must be drilled.
• The environment must comply with limits listed in Environmental requirements.
• Cable supports and racks must be installed.
The following table specifies end connectors and installation positions for RRH cables.
Table 3 RRH cables connectors and positions
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Basic site preparation requirements LTE B31 RRH2x40 (UHAA) Site Preparation Guidelines
Table 3 RRH cables connectors and positions (Cont.)
Structural requirements
Pole loading, wall loading, and wind must be considered during site preparation.
In some cases, cell site equipment may not mount directly to wall without a plate or
adequate Unistrut to properly distribute the load.
The support structure must be designed in compliance with national building codes and
all other applicable codes.
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LTE B31 RRH2x40 (UHAA) Site Preparation Guidelines Basic site preparation requirements
• RRH mounting kits in assembled installation mode are not allowed in indoor
scenarios.
g Note: If the RRH is improperly installed, heat dissipation of the RRH deteriorates and
the RRH may not work properly, as shown in Figure 4: Improperly installed RRHs.
Figure 4 Improperly installed RRHs
Method of installation:
• If an AC RRH consists of a 18 L blade RRH and an OPM15M, this AC RRH cannot
be installed in side-mounted mode.
• To ensure the heat dissipation of the RRH and waterproofing of the ports at the
bottom of the RRH, the vertical deviation angle of an RRH must be less than or equal
to 10 degrees, as shown in Figure 5: Requirements for the vertical deviation angle of
an RRH.
• On a tower, an RRH can be installed on a pole, angle steel, or U-steel. The side-
mounted installation mode (one side instead of the rear of an RRH is mounted on the
support) is recommended for RRHs on the main pole secured on a tower. This
installation mode allows multiple RRHs to be installed next to each other at the same
level on a pole. When the horizontal distance between the main and auxiliary poles
on a tower is equal to or greater than 810 mm (23.62 in.), the side-mounted mode is
recommended for installing RRHs on the auxiliary pole to meet the minimum
clearance requirements. Otherwise, the standard mode is recommended for
installing RRHs on the auxiliary pole.
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Basic site preparation requirements LTE B31 RRH2x40 (UHAA) Site Preparation Guidelines
Figure 5 Requirements for the vertical deviation angle of an RRH
1. RRH
2. Installation support (pole, U-steel, angle steel, or wall)
This section describes the requirements for the installation clearance of a single RRH
and multiple RRHs and the requirements for the installation spacing between RRHs.
g Note:
• The recommended clearance ensures normal running and provides an appropriate
space for operation and maintenance (O&M). If there is sufficient space, leave the
recommended clearance after installing the equipment.
• The minimum clearance ensures normal running and heat dissipation, but O&M
activities such as checking indicator status and opening the cabling cavity cannot
be properly conducted. If the installation space is restricted, leave the minimum
clearance after installing the equipment.
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Figure 6 Clearance for a single RRH in standard or reverse mode
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Figure 7 Clearance for a Single RRH in Side-Mounted Mode
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Figure 8 Minimum clearance for a single tower-mounted RRH in standard or reverse
mode
Figure 9 Minimum clearance for a single tower-mounted RRH in side-mounted
mode
g Note:
• The recommended clearances ensure normal running and provide an appropriate
space for operation and maintenance (O&M). If the installation space is sufficient,
leave the recommended clearances after installing the equipment.
• The minimum clearance ensures normal running and heat dissipation, but O&M
activities such as checking indicator status and opening the cabling cavity cannot
be properly conducted. If the installation space is restricted, leave the minimum
clearance after installing the equipment.
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Figure 11 Minimum Clearances for Three or More RRHs Installed in centralized mode
Figure 12 Recommended Clearances for Three or More RRHs Installed on a Wall in
Standard Mode
Minimum Clearances for Three or More RRHs Installed on a Wall in Standard Mode
The following figure shows the Minimum Clearances for Three or More RRHs Installed
on a Wall in Standard Mode.
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Figure 13 Minimum Clearances for Three or More RRHs Installed on a Wall in
Standard Mode
Figure 14 Recommended Clearances for Three or More RRHs Installed on a Wall in
Side-Mounted Mode
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Figure 16 Minimum Horizontal Spacing Between RRHs
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Figure 17 Recommended Vertical Spacing Between RRHs
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Figure 18 Minimum Vertical Spacing Between RRHs
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Figure 19 mounting bracket
The pole mounting bracket contains the following components:
1. Plastic cap
2. Standard M10 nut
3. Spring washer
4. Thick flat washer
5. Square-neck bolt
6. Hoist clamp on the main bracket
7. Main bracket
8. Inner hexagon screw
9. Pole installation bracket
10. Auxiliary bracket
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Figure 20 Diameter of a pole
g Note:
• The diameter of a pole for installing an RRH ranges from 60 mm (2.36 in.) to 120
mm (4.72 in.). The recommended diameter is 80 mm (3.15 in.) .
• When the diameter of a pole ranges from 60 mm (2.36 in.) to 76 mm (2.99 in.), a
maximum of three RRHs can be installed on the pole. Side-mounted installation is
recommended in this case.
• Only a pole whose diameter ranges from 76 mm (2.99 in.) to 120 mm (4.72 in.) can
support more than three RRHs.
• The recommended thickness of pole's inner wall is 3.5 mm (0.14 in.) or more.
The following figure shows a single RRH installed on a pole.
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Figure 21 A single RRH installed on a pole
The following figure shows two RRHs installed on a pole.
Figure 22 Two RRHs installed on a pole
The following figure shows the pole mounting for three RRHs.
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Figure 23 Three RRHs installed on a pole
The following figure shows the pole mounting for four RRHs.
Figure 24 Four RRHs installed on a pole
The following figure shows the pole mounting for six RRHs.
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Figure 25 Six RRHs installed on a pole
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A kit to adapt metallic bands on pole must be used together with components from the
standard pole mounting kit.
The following figure shows the kits used to mount one RRH.
Figure 27 Large pole mounting kit
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Figure 28 Mounting bracket
The mounting bracket contains the following components:
1. Plastic cap
2. Standard M10 nut
3. Spring washer
4. Thick flat washer
5. Square-neck bolt
6. Hoist clamp on the main bracket
7. Main bracket
8. Inner hexagon screw
9. Pole installation bracket
10. Auxiliary bracket
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Figure 29 U-steel specifications
g Note: U-steel supports the standard or reverse installation of a single RRH only.
The following figure shows an RRH installed on U-steel.
Figure 30 RRH installed on U-steel
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• Install CPRI fiber optic runs
• Install RF runs
• Install user alarm runs
Figure 31 Mounting bracket
The mounting bracket contains the following components:
1. Plastic cap
2. Standard M10 nut
3. Spring washer
4. Thick flat washer
5. Square-neck bolt
6. Hoist clamp on the main bracket
7. Main bracket
8. Inner hexagon screw
9. Pole installation bracket
10. Auxiliary bracket
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Figure 32 Angle steel specifications
g Note: Angle steel supports the standard or reverse installation of a single RRH only.
The following figure shows an RRH installed on angle steel.
Figure 33 RRH installed on angle steel
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f WARNING!
Before any hardware installation occurs, carefully read the section.
"Safety precautions for handling and placement"
w Various building materials and construction methods dictate that the RRH be fastened
to the wall with appropriate mounting hardware. It is the responsibility of the customer to
provide any necessary support material and structures to ensure that the installation will
be in compliance with Building Officials and Code Administrators (BOCA), Uniform
Building Code (UBC), and all local codes.
The mounting bracket contains the following components:
1. Plastic cap
2. Standard M10 nut
3. Spring washer
4. Thick flat washer
5. Square-neck bolt
6. Hoist clamp on the main bracket
7. Main bracket
8. Inner hexagon screw
9. Pole installation bracket
g Note: The wall mounting bracket is same like pole mounting bracket, just exclude one
Auxiliary bracket.
Wall mounting shall comply with the applicable architectural codes listed on listed earlier
in this chapter.
Holes shall be pre-drilled with (customer supplied) anchor hardware, if mounting to a
concrete wall.
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g Note:
• It is recommended that the RRH be installed on a wall in standard mode.
• When multiple RRHs are installed on a wall in side-mounted mode, each individual
RRH must be mounted on a separated mounting bracket as shown in Figure 34:
Correct installation of mounting brackets for multiple RRHs installed on a wall in
side-mounted mode. Do not combine mounting brackets for multiple RRHs.
Figure 34 Correct installation of mounting brackets for multiple RRHs installed on a
wall in side-mounted mode
The following figures show an RRH installed on a wall.
Figure 35 Marking anchor points
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Figure 36 Drilling a hole and inserting expansion anchor bolt assemblies
Figure 37 Installing the pole installation bracket on the expansion anchor bolts
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Figure 38 Installing the main bracket
Figure 39 Installing the RRH onto the main bracket
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Figure 40 RRH installed on a wall
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w All DC wiring and over-current protection must be installed in accordance with the local
electrical code in effect. An appropriate equipment ground connection is required before
commercial DC service can be connected to any equipment at the site.
Power options
The following table provides power options for the RRH.
Non integrated power For the RRH, a DC power source external to the RRH must be provided. See Appendix C
for external power information.
Electrical rating
The electrical rating of the RRH is marked on the nameplate of the unit as follows.
RRH DC
B31 RRH2x40 -48V (-37V/-57V), 11A
Power Cable
The RRH power cable is a -48 V DC cable.
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g Note:
• The maximum distance between the power supply and the RRH is 25m with 4mm2
cable. If an RRH power cable greater than 25m is required, 6mm2 or 10 mm2 cable
can be used with a special adaptor kit that can be crimped on to the power cable
near the cabling cavity.
Table 4 Max Power supply cable length
There are two types of RRH power cables in terms of cross-sectional areas: 3.3 mm2
(0.005 in.2) (12 AWG) complying with North American standards and 4 mm2 (0.006 in.2)
complying with European standards.
A tool-less female connector (pressfit type) needs to be added to one end of the RRH
power cable; a corresponding terminal needs to be added to the other end based on the
requirements of the connector on the external power device, as shown in the following
figure.
Figure 41 RRH power cable
The following table lists the label and color conventions of an RRH power cable.
Cable Wire Wire Color in Most Regions Wire Color in Other Regions
European Standard UK
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g Note: The term “Typical” implies the site is operating with “busy hour” traffic and at
normal room temperatures. The maximum levels in the table represent the expected
maximum load.
6.3 DC requirements
DC convenience outlet
Cell sites must be equipped with at least one duplex convenience outlet, which is needed
for installation and maintenance procedures. The outlet is required to power test
equipment and installation tools. The duplex outlet must be protected in accordance with
national and local electrical codes. An outlet must be installed within 1.5 meters (5 ft.) of
the RRH. Ground Fault Circuit Interrupter (GFCI) or Residual Current Device (RCD)
types are recommended and must be used where required by code.
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7 Antenna requirements
This chapter provides an overview of the antenna interface requirements for B31
RRH2x40.
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RF configurations
The B31 RRH2x40 supports 3GPP Band 31 with operating bandwidths of 452.5 MHz to
457.5 MHz (uplink) and 462.5 MHz to 467.5 MHz (downlink).
1. Straight Connectors on both sides of the cable for general usage
The following fixed-length jumpers can be used:
• 1m (3.28 ft)
• 2 m (6.56 ft)
• 3 m (9.84 ft)
2. Right Angled connector on one side and straight connector on other side
The following fixed-length jumpers can be used:
• Jumper 2M Superflexible 1/2" 7/16Male-7/16M Right (FFR)
• Jumper 3M Superflexible 1/2" 7/16Male-7/16M Right (FFR)
• Jumper 4M Superflexible 1/2" 7/16Male-7/16M Right (FFR)
One end of the RF jumper is connected to the ANT-TX/RXA or ANT-TX/RXB port at the
bottom of the RRH, and the other end is connected to the antenna.
The following figure shows an RF jumper with a 7/16 DIN male connector at each end.
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Figure 42 RF jumper
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w All grounding system material (cable, connectors, buses, etc.) must be of high quality
materials that resist deterioration and require little or no maintenance.
• Coaxial ports interfacing with antenna cable(s)
• RRH DC Power Ports
• AISG Port
• External User Alarm Ports
• CPRI Interface
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The grounding electrode system shall be installed as part of site preparation with a
sufficient number of pigtails. Electrically conductive materials in the vicinity that are likely
to become energized must be connected together and to the grounding electrode system
in a manner that establishes an effective ground-fault current path.
Buried ground conductors must be, at a minimum, 16 mm2 (#6 AWG) bare, solid, tinned
copper wire. Exterior ground conductors must be, at a minimum, 16 mm2 (#6 AWG)
either solid, bare, tinned copper or stranded, insulated (outdoor insulation to be sunlight-
resistant) copper cable.
Exothermic weld
Exothermic weld is recommended for grounding connections where practical. All below-
grade connections must be exothermically welded. Compression type, two-hole (0.75-
inch center) lugs or double crimp "C" taps are acceptable for above-ground connections.
The contact area where connections are made shall be prepared to a bare bright finish,
and be coated with an anti-oxidation material before connections are made.
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Grounding Cable
An RRH PGND (power grounding) cable connects an RRH and a ground bar, ensuring
the proper grounding of the RRH. The maximum length of an RRH PGND cable is 8 m
(26.25 ft).
g Note:
• If the customer prepares the PGND cable, a copper-core cable with a cross-
sectional area of 16 mm2 (0.025 in.2) or larger is recommended.
• One OT terminal must be added to each end of the PGND cable onsite.
• You can determine the color of the cable and whether to use corresponding two-
hole OT terminals based on local regulations.
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Each RRH must be grounded.
The grounding point is located at the bottom of the RRH.
The following figure shows an example of wall mount grounding.
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6 AWGto2 AWG
c-tap
16mm2
(6 AWG)
ToRRH
35mm2
(2 AWG)
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1. DB15 waterproof male connector
2. 8 x Cord end terminals
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The following table describes the pin assignments for the wires of the RRH user alarm
cable.
The following table describes the pin assignment for the DB15 connector.
Table 5 DB15 connector pin assignment
Pin # Designation
1 N/C
2 SWITCH_INPUT0+
3 SWITCH_INPUT0-(GND)
4 N/C
5 N/C
6 SWITCH_INPUT1+
7 SWITCH_INPUT1-(GND)
8 N/C
9 N/C
10 APM RX-
11 APM RX+
12 N/C
13 APM RX-
14 APM RX+
15 N/C
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The CPRI fiber optic cables which provides the link from the BBU to the RRHs, are
offered in various lengths from 5 meters to 300 meters. The cables are available in multi-
mode dual-fiber and single-mode dual-fiber configurations.
The optical mode (SM or MM) is given by the distance between the eNodeB and the
RRH:
• The Multi Mode Dual Fibres are used for short distance (<= 300m).
• The Single Mode Dual Fibres must be used for high distance.
– It supports Maximum 9km fiber length when it is 1.4MHz signal bandwidth
– It supports Maximum 10km fiber length when it is 3MHz and 5MHz signal
bandwidth
This optical link connects the RRH to the BBU in case of star configuration.
In case of daisy chaining configuration, only the first RRH of the chain is connected to
the BBU (eNodeB), other RRHs are connected to the previous RRH on the chain.
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g Note: An RRH is a driving motor used for the phase shifter in the RET antenna. It
receives control commands from a base station and runs the commands to drive the
stepper motor. Using a gear, the stepper motor drives the adjustable phase shifter in the
antenna and changes the downtilt angle.
An AISG multi-wire cable has a waterproofed DB9 male connector at one end and a
standard AISG female connector at the other end, as shown in the following figure.
Figure 43 AISG multi-wire cable
The following table describes the pin assignments for the AISG multi-wire cable.
Table 6 Pin assignment for the wires of an AISG multi-wire cable
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Table 6 Pin assignment for the wires of an AISG multi-wire cable (Cont.)
The following table describes the pin assignment for the wires of an AISG extension
cable.
Table 7 Pin assignment for the wires of an AISG extension cable
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Table 7 Pin assignment for the wires of an AISG extension cable (Cont.)
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Appendix: Site preparation checklists LTE B31 RRH2x40 (UHAA) Site Preparation Guidelines
SP-1 Site preparation general checklist A - 3
SP-2 Site preparation power source checklist A - 4
SP-3 Site preparation grounding checklist A - 5
SP-4 Site preparation RF antenna checklist A - 7
SP-5 Site preparation punch list sheet A - 9
SP-5A Site preparation punch list sheet A - 10
• Cell Site Name: ______________________
• Cell Site Address: ______________________
• Cell Site Access Contact Name: ______________________
• MTA Name: ______________________
• Cell Site #: ______________________
• Contact Phone #: ______________________.
1. Are cell site environmental conditions within equipment Y N N/A
specified operating range?
2. Has the required space been provided around equipment [i.e., Y N N/A
maintenance access, RRH(s), heat dissipation, safety]?
3. Has a Method of Procedure (MOP) been developed with the Y N N/A
installation supervisor?
4. Is cell translations information available? Y N N/A
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5. Has installer cell site equipment parameter sheet been Y N N/A
completed and reviewed with the installation supervisor?
6. Are user alarm facilities available and active? Y N N/A
7. Is adequate primary surge protection provided for the user Y N N/A
alarms?
8. Have the user alarm cables been installed and terminated at Y N N/A
the alarm interface?
9. Has all equipment been ordered and has delivery to site been Y N N/A
scheduled?
10. Have all necessary arrangements been made for access to Y N N/A
the site?
11. Have all necessary arrangements been made to get Y N N/A
equipment onto the site (crane, etc.)?
Completed by: ______________________
Date: _______
1. Is AC / DC service available? Y N N/A
2. Have AC / DC service and conduits been approved by local Y N N/A
code?
3. Is AC / DC service equipped with surge protection at service Y N N/A
entry point?
4. Is AC / DC power source appropriate for equipment being Y N N/A
installed?
5. Does AC / DC service have proper circuit breaker rating(s) and Y N N/A
labeling?
6. Is AC / DC circuit breaker(s) available and labeled for power Y N N/A
system?
7. Is AC / DC circuit breaker(s) available and labeled for listed Y N N/A
ancillary equipment?
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A. Y N N/A
B. Y N N/A
C. Y N N/A
8. Do tower lighting, intrusion lighting, etc. feeds have proper Y N N/A
lightning protection?
9. If not supplied with the RRHs, have at least two AC duplex Y N N/A
convenience outlets been provided within 1.5 meters (5 feet) of
the RRH(s)?
NOTE: A Ground Fault Circuit Interrupt (GFCI) type is
recommended, and must be used when required by code.
1. Is soil resistivity and site resistance test on file? Y N N/A
2. Has connection been provided to grounding electrode system? Y N N/A
If yes, circle all that apply:
A. Via a buried ring ground and driven rod(s)
B. Via a buried metallic and electrically continuous water pipe
C. Via driven ground rod(s) and/or plate(s)
D. Via electrolytic ground rod(s)
E. Via grounded building steel
F. Via grounded grid or radial
3. Is lighting mast(s) or air terminal(s) provided and bonded? Y N N/A
4. Is antenna support structure(s) grounded? Y N N/A
5. Is antenna tower bonded to grounding electrode system? Y N N/A
6. Are guy wires bonded to grounding electrode system? Y N N/A
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7. Are antenna cable shields grounded at both ends? Y N N/A
8. If tower is greater than 60 meters (200 ft.) high, are antenna cable Y N N/A
shields grounded at mid-point and both ends?
9. Is ice bridge bonded at both ends and 7.62-meter (25-foot) Y N N/A
intervals?
10. Are all ground connections in compliance with requirements Y N N/A
(exothermic weld, compression type with 2-hole lugs; properly
secured; anti-oxidant used on contact surface area)?
11. Are all grounding conductors routed as straight as possible with Y N N/A
no loops or sharp bends?
12. Is RRH support structure grounded? Y N N/A
13. Are metallic conduits bonded at both ends and 7.62-meters (25- Y N N/A
foot) intervals?
14. Are all fence corner posts and gate posts properly grounded Y N N/A
(including fence fabric and barbed wire, as applicable)?
15. Are all metallic objects within 1.8 meters (6 feet) bonded to the Y N N/A
grounding system?
16. Is AC / DC power supply equipped with a surge protection device Y N N/A
and is the device properly connected to the ground system?
17. Is tower light system (if installed) equipped with a surge protection Y N N/A
device and is the device properly connected to the ground
system?
18. Are the RF and GPS surge protection devices properly connected Y N N/A
to the ground system?
Completed by: ______________________
Date: _______
1. Is tower properly installed and secured? Y N N/A
2. Are all antenna cable runs installed? Y N N/A
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3. Are all antenna cable runs properly terminated with 7/16 DIN Y N N/A
female connectors on the equipment side?
4. Are all cable connections torqued to the appropriate value? Y N N/A
5. Are the RF and GPS antenna cables equipped with surge
protection devices?
6. Are all external cables UV rated? Y N N/A
7. Are antenna cable runs' demarcation points in proper Y N N/A
location?
8. Are antenna cable runs marked and in proper sequence per Y N N/A
applicable equipment drawings?
9. Are appropriate type, length and number of antenna cable Y N N/A
jumpers available?
10. Are appropriate drip loops provided for antenna cable runs Y N N/A
at turns and demarcation point?
11. Have antenna and cable sweeps been performed? Y N N/A
12. Are antennas properly installed and secured? Y N N/A
13. Are all antennas the proper type? Y N N/A
14. Are all antennas at proper azimuth? (0,120 or 240 degrees) Y N N/A
15. Are antennas at proper height? Y N N/A
16. Are antennas at proper tilt? Y N N/A
17. Have diversity antennas been properly separated? Y N N/A
18. Are antenna hatchplate and cable boots properly installed? Y N N/A
Completed by: ______________________
Date: _______
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Equipment installation cannot occur until outage is rectified and will void warranty or
potentially cause personal injury.
Equipment installation can occur but issue must be rectified prior to handoff to customer
or service turn-up so that the warranty is not voided.
Equipment installation, handoff to customer, or service turn-up can occur but not per
company recommendations.
Inspection Checklist Completion Sign-Off (complete below)
Was the punchlist continuation sheet on the next page used? Yes or No
Inspector's Name: ______________________
Inspector's Signature: _____________________ Date: _________
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Appendix: Site information LTE B31 RRH2x40 (UHAA) Site Preparation Guidelines
Name
Address
Contact name
MTA name
Cell Site #
Contact Phone & Pager #
Installation type
Check all that apply:
• Indoor
• Outdoor
• Controlled Environment
• Uncontrolled Environment
• Concrete Pad
• Rooftop
• Other (Specify): __________
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Check one:
• Zone 1
• Zone 2
• Zone 3
• Zone 4
RRH
RRH
RRH
BBU
Antennas
Complete the following (if required):
Downlink Channel _________
Uplink Channel _________
# of Carriers (1-3) _________
Freq. Block (A-F) _________
Antenna Type (N-N or N-DIN) _________
Quantity of Antenna Jumper Cables (1-15) _________
Power
Total # of Battery Strings _________
Power source
• -48V DC
Integrated power?
• Yes
• No
External power?
Yes
No
Power co-located with base station equipment?
• Yes
• No
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Complete the following:
Antenna Tower? Y N N/A
FAA Lighting? Y N N/A
Tower Light Alarm? Y N N/A
Ice Bridge? Y N N/A
Covering: (check one) ___ Cables Only ___ Cables and Equipment
Cable Tray or Ladder Racks? Y N N/A
Type of Ladder: (check one) ___ 5' Ladders ___ 12' Ladders ___ Other:
______
Antenna Cable Hatch Plate? Number of Entry Holes ____ Y N N/A
Facilities Ancillary Equipment? Y N N/A
Power Source: (check one) ___ AC ___ DC Voltage: (check one) ___ DC ___
rms
AC Service:
Size (amps) _____ Voltage (v) _____ Phase (1 or 3) _____
Third party Power Plant? Y N
NOTE: If YES, the customer is responsible for the power plant's configuration
Earthquake Bracing Required? Y N N/A
Tx/Rx Antenna? (mounting location) ___ Tower ___ Steel Structure ___ Y N N/A
Building ___ Antenna Support Structure
Cell Site Grounding? Y N
If YES, select all that apply: ___ Buried ring ground and driven rods ___
Buried metallic and electrically continuous water pipe ___ Down conductors
(Quantity: _____) ___ Electrolytic ground rod(s) (Quantity:_____) ___ Driven
ground rod(s) (Quantity:_____) ___ Grounded building steel ___ Ground grid
___ Ground radial(s) (Quantity:_____)
Collocated non-PCS equipment? Existing grounding system: ___ Single Point Y N
___ Integrated
Ground Bus? Y N
If YES, quantity: _____
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-48 VDC power systems
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Interface Requirement
Mechanical interface The customer is responsible for specifying all the mechanical
requirements for the power system such as dimensions, weights,
anchoring, grounding, conduit/cable interfaces, and installation features.
RRH interfaces All the power system electrical interfaces are located at the bottom of the
RRH.
For dimensions of the RRH, refer to Chapter 2 of this document.
Important: Under no circumstances must any modification (e.g. drilling)
be made to an RRH unless the modification is covered by an Alcatel-
Lucent "Change Notice."
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Each RRH requires one DC feed. The DC cable type recommended is H07 RN-F (2 x
6mm2 or equivalent, this cable is composed of two (2) core 10 AWG (6mm2).
Alternate wire gauges may be used for the DC feeders, but shall be sized to limit the
round trip voltage drop between the power system output terminals and the RRH input
terminals to less than 2V. A current level equal to 80% of the circuit breaker current
rating specified shall be used for this calculation. The wire used for the DC feeders shall
be rated for the environmental condition in which it is used and shall be rated and sized
according to the applicable sections of the National Electrical Code (NFPA 70) or the
Canadian Electrical Code, Part 1 (CSA C22.1) for NAR markets, IEC 60364 for non-NAR
markets, or the local electrical code in use. The circuit breaker characteristics shall be
equivalent to Airpax Inc., model LEL/LML, circuit breakers with type 51, DC trip delay
curve characteristics.
RRH Feeder
Circuit breaker (AMPS) Wire size mm2 (AWG) Max. Length m (Feet)
Default voltage
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If a failure occurs with the DC Power system controller, the DC power system output
voltage shall remain within the range specified in the table above.
DC voltage regulation
The DC voltage shall be regulated to within ± 0.5% of the voltage set in the table above
under all conditions of line, load and temperature.
DC soft start
The DC voltage at input of the RRH shall not overshoot more than 3.5% of the set
voltage in the table above for a period of more than 100 milliseconds, under any
conditions.
w If the DC power supplied to the RRH is not equipped with backup power, undesirable
performance may be experienced during interruption and/or transients to the AC input
power.
RRH Maximum voltage range(Volts DC) Maximum voltage for up to one second
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The DC power system shall not provide sustained voltage to the RRH at the maximum
voltage values, for more than one second, as shown in the table above. If a power
system failure occurs which causes loss of regulation resulting in voltage levels given in
the table above stated as the "maximum voltage range", the power system shall
shutdown or clamp its output voltage below -56.2 V DC (for -48 V DC systems) until the
problem is corrected.
DC power grounding
The -48 V DC return conductors shall be bonded to the frame ground system at the
output of the DC power system. For proper site grounding of the equipment, refer to
"Grounding and Lightning Protection Guidelines for Lucent Technologies Network
Wireless System Cell Sites", number 401-200-115.
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LTE B31 RRH2x40 (UHAA) Site Preparation Guidelines Appendix: Product conformance statements
CE marking
This product has been CE-marked in accordance with the following European Directive:
• Radio and Telecommunication Terminal Equipment (R&TTE) 1999/5/EC
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Telecommunications Standards
The equipment complies with the following telecommunication specifications:
• Technical Basis Regulation TBR 13
Antenna exposure
Antenna installations for the RRH; is performed in accordance with all applicable
manufacturer's recommendations, and national laws and regulations. To ensure correct
antenna installation, the antenna installer performs all necessary calculations and/or field
measurements to evaluate compliance with applicable national laws or regulations
regarding exposure to electromagnetic fields. The supplier of radio equipment, the
supplier of antenna equipment and the integrator and builder of the site must provide
sufficient information so that the limits of the exclusion zones can be determined. Any
changes to the antenna or other equipment in the transmit path may require re-
evaluation of the exposures to electromagnetic fields.
Pursuant to
• European Council Recommendation 1999/519/EC “On the limitation of exposure of
the general public to electromagnetic fields” dated 12 July 1999 and
• ICNIRP (International Commission on Non-Ionising Radiation Protection) “Guidelines
for limiting exposure to time-varying electric, magnetic, and electromagnetic fields”,
all installations must be evaluated against the Reference Levels, and if necessary
exclusion zones for public and installation workers defined.
The following information on Nokia supplied equipment is available from customer
representatives:
• Output power and antenna characteristic, if the product is equipped with an integral
antenna.
• A detailed description of at least one typical normal configuration, including antenna
system (feeders, connectors, combiners, antennas etc.), if the product is intended to
be used with external antennas.
• Limit distances for general public and occupational exposure. If the product is
intended for use with external antennas, limit distances are given for the given typical
system configurations.
• Information how to specify exposure levels and limit distances for any optional
system configuration not specified in detail.
• Information on how to install the equipment/system or the external antennas in order
to ensure that the separation between the radiating antenna and general public are
exceeding the maximum allowed distances.
Information on the methodology used for the determination of RF safety compliance
distances and exclusion zones, and the results of the compliance evaluation are
available for inspection by officials of the governing authorities.
Optical transmitters
Nokia declares that the RRH complies with the CENELEC standards EN 60825-1 Edition
1994 and its amendment 1 (2002) and amendment 2 (2001) and EN 60825-2 Edition
2004. It is a Class I/1 laser optical fiber communication systems “product” under the IEC
classifications.
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This product is designed to ensure that personnel operating the product are not
endangered by laser radiation during normal operation and fault conditions. This product
does not present a risk of eye injury because it is fully enclosed and does not contain
embedded lasers greater than Class I/1 unless otherwise noted.
f CAUTION! laser
Use of controls or adjustments or performance of procedures other than those specified
herein may result in hazardous laser radiation exposure.
Do not view directly into the laser beam with optical instruments such as a fiber
microscope because viewing of laser emission in excess of Class 1 limits significantly
increases the risk of eye damage.
Never look into the end of an exposed fiber or an open connector as long as the optical
source is switched on.
Ensure that the optical source is switched off before disconnecting optical fiber
connectors.
w In the European Union, a solid bar under the crossed-out wheeled bin indicates that the
product was put on the market after 13 August 2005.
Moreover, in compliance with legal requirements and contractual agreements, where
applicable, Nokia will offer to provide for the collection and treatment of Nokia products
bearing the logo at the end of their useful life, or products displaced by Nokia
equipment offers. For information regarding take-back of equipment by Nokia, or for
more information regarding the requirements for recycling/disposal of product, please
contact your Nokia Account Manager or Nokia Takeback Support at:
mailto:takeback@alcatel-lucent.com.
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LTE B31 RRH2x40 (UHAA) Site Preparation Guidelines Appendix: Abbreviations
15 Appendix: Abbreviations
This appendix lists abbreviations used in this document and the expanded form of those
abbreviations.
15.1 Abbreviations
0-9
4G fourth generation
AISG Antenna Interface Standards Group
AWG AmericanWire Gauge
AWS Advanced Wireless Services
BBU Base Band Unit
BOCA Building Officials and Code Administrators
BS Base Station
BT Bias Tee
CCM Channel Control Module
CEM Channel Element Module
CIC Customer Information Center
CPRI Common Public Radio Interface
DIN Deutsche Industrienorm (German Standard)
DL Downlink
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EAC Equipment Antenna Connector
EC European Community
eCEM enhanced Channel Element Modem
EMC Electromagnetic Compatibility
eNodeB evolved NodeB
( , eNB )
ESD Electrostatic Sensitive Device
FCC Federal Communications Commission
FDD Frequency division duplex
GFCI Ground Fault Circuit Interrupter
GPS Global Positioning System
Hz Hertz
IEC International Electrotechnical Committee
IEEE Institute of Electrical and Electronic Engineers
IF Intermediate frequency
ISO International Standards Organization
ITU International Telecommunications Union
ITU-T International Telecommunication Union Telecommunication Standardization
Sector
LED Light Emitting Diode
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LMT Local Maintenance Terminal
LTE Long Term Evolution
LTE Long Term Evolution radio access network
RAN
(,
eUT
RAN
, E-
UTR
AN )
MHz megahertz
MM Multi Mode
NE network element
ODF Optical Distribution Frame
OLCS Online Customer Support
OM Operation and maintenance
PA Power Amplifier
PGND Power grounding
RET Remote Electrical Tilt
RF Radio Frequency
RoHS Restriction of the use of certain Hazardous Substances
RRH Remote Radio Head
RS Recommended Standard (as in RS-485)
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RS-485 Industry standard serial connection
Rx Receive
SFP Small Form Factor Pluggable
TMA Tower mounted amplifier
TRDU Transmit Receive Duplex Unit
Tx Transmit
UBC Uniform Building Code
UE User equipment
UL Uplink
VSWR Voltage StandingWave Ratio
WAN wide area network
XMS eXtended Management System
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