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Data Sheet A-10: Alloy Type

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METRODE PRODUCTS LTD

Data Sheet A-10 HANWORTH LANE, CHERTSEY


SURREY, KT16 9LL, UK
Tel: +44(0)1932 566721
Fax: +44(0)1932 565168
Email: info@metrode.com
0.5%Mo CREEP RESISTING STEEL Website: www.metrode.com

Alloy type Favourable mechanical properties of both as-welded


and stress-relieved weld metal are also useful in
Ferritic creep resisting 0.5%Mo steels for elevated
welding structural and general engineering steels for
temperature service.
ambient or sub-zero temperature service. In this
Materials to be welded respect these consumables are related to the higher
strength manganese-molybdenum alloyed steel
pipe/tube:
consumables.
ASTM A335 grade P1
A209 & A 250 grade T1 Microstructure
BS 3059 grade 243
3606 grades 243, 245, 261 In the stress-relieved condition the microstructure
consists of acicular ferrite with some tempered
forged:
bainite.
ASTM A336 grade F1
A204 grades A, B, C
BS EN
Welding guidelines
10028-2 grade 16Mo3 (1.5415)
DIN 15Mo3 (1.5415) Preheat and interpass temperatures are normally in
16Mo5 (1.5423) the range 100-250C depending upon thickness being
10MnMo 4 5 (1.5424) welded and restraint.
11MnMo 4 5 (1.5425)
cast: Related alloy groups
ASTM A217 grade WC1 For high strength structural welding applications the
A352 grade LC1 MnMo alloys (A-50) are related.
BS 1504 grade 245
3100 grade B1
DIN GS-22Mo 4 (1.5419) PWHT
PWHT to temper the weldment varies according to
Applications the code; the extremes range from 550°C up to 720°C
but the most common range is 630-670°C. For
Nominal 0.5% Mo alloying results in improved material up to 20mm thick some codes allow the
elevated temperature performance over that of CMn PWHT to be omitted.
steels. Used for the fabrication of vessels and
associated pipework demanding creep rupture
strength and ductility at temperatures up to about Products available
450ºC. Process Product Specification
MMA Mo.B AWS E7018-A1
The Mo content also enhances resistance to hydrogen
attack in chemical process plant operation. TIG/MIG CMo AWS ER70S-A1

Rev 03 03/12 DS: A-10 (pg 1 of 3)


Mo.B Molybdenum alloyed MMA electrode for elevated temperature service
Product description Basic flux, metal powder type coating on high purity mild steel core wire. Moisture resistant coating giving
very low weld metal hydrogen levels.
Recovery is about 120% with respect to core wire, 65% with respect to whole electrode.

Specifications AWS A5.5 E7018-A1 H4


BS EN ISO 3580-A E Mo B 3 2
BS and AWS Mn ranges overlap, but required specification should be stated on order.

ASME IX Qualification QW432 F-No 4, QW442 A-No 2

Composition C Mn* Si S P Cr Ni Mo Cu
(weld metal wt %) min -- 0.75 -- -- -- -- -- 0.40 --
max 0.10 1.20 0.60 0.025 0.030 0.20 -- 0.65 --
typ 0.05 0.8 0.3 0.01 0.015 0.05 0.05 0.55 0.05
* BS2493 Mn:Si ≥2:1, AWS A5.5 Mn 0.90% max.

All-weld mechanical PWHT 600-650ºC/h * min typical As-welded typical


properties Tensile strength MPa 510 550-610 590
0.2% Proof stress MPa 400 460-525 480
Elongation on 4d % 22 27-32 27
Elongation on 5d % 22 23-29 23
Reduction of area % -- 65-72 68
Impact energy - 20°C J -- 130 100
- 30ºC J -- 115 --
Hardness HV -- 200 200
* BS and DIN: 600ºC/1h; AWS: 620ºC/1h.
Satisfactory properties are also obtained in the as-welded condition.

Operating parameters DC +ve or AC (OCV: 70V min)

ø mm 2.5 3.2 4.0 5.0


min A 70 80 100 140
max A 110 140 180 240

Packaging data ø mm 2.5 3.2 4.0 5.0


length mm 350 380 450 450
kg/carton 12.0 15.0 16.5 16.5
pieces/carton 552 390 237 153

Storage 3 hermetically sealed ring-pull metal tins per carton, with unlimited shelf life. Direct use from tin will give
hydrogen <5ml/100g weld metal during 8h working shift.
For electrodes that have been exposed:
Redry 250 – 300°C/1-2h to ensure H2 < 10ml/100g, 300-350ºC/1-2h to ensure H2 < 5ml/100g. Maximum
420°C, 3 cycles, 10h total.
Storage of redried electrodes at 100 – 200°C in holding ovens, or 50-150ºC in heated quivers: no limit, but
maximum 6 weeks recommended.

Fume data Fume composition, wt % typical:


Fe Mn Ni Cr Cu Pb F OES (mg/m3)
16 7 <0.1 <0.1 <0.2 <0.1 17 5

Rev 03 03/12 DS: A-10 (pg 2 of 3)


CMo 0.5%Mo solid TIG and MIG wire for creep resisting steels
Product description Copper coated solid wire for TIG and MIG.

Specifications AWS A5.28 ER70S-A1 (Previous classification was ER70S-G)


BS EN ISO 21952-A Mo Si

ASME IX Qualification QW432 F-No 6, QW442 A-No 2

Composition C Mn Si S P Cr Ni Mo Cu V
(wire wt %) min 0.08 0.90 0.50 -- -- -- -- 0.45 -- --
max 0.12 1.30 0.70 0.020 0.020 0.2 0.20 0.60 0.3 0.03
typ 0.1 1.2 0.6 0.01 0.01 0.03 0.02 0.5 0.05 0.01

All-weld mechanical Properties as-welded (AW) or PWHT: min. * typical: TIG MAG: Ar + 5% CO2
properties AW 620ºC/1h AW 620ºC/1h
Tensile strength MPa 515 662 640 650 620
0.2% Proof stress MPa 400 540 520 530 505
Elongation on 4d % 19 29 25 29 25
Elongation on 5d % 22 26 24 25 24
Impact energy - 30°C J -- 52 170 42 96
Hardness cap/mid HV -- 210/245 205/230 215/235 200/220
* Minimum values are after PWHT 620ºC/1h (AWS) or 595ºC/0.5h (DIN) and as-welded for BS EN.
MAG welds using more oxidising shielding gas (higher CO2 + O2) will have lower strength than shown.

Typical operating TIG MIG


parameters Argon + 2-20%CO2
Shielding Argon
Argon + 1.5% O2 or proprietary
Current DC- DC+
Diameter 2.4mm 1.2mm
Parameters 100A, 12V 260A, 26V

Packaging data ø mm TIG MIG


1.2 -- 15kg spool
1.6 5kg tube --
2.4 5kg tube --

Fume data MIG fume composition (wt %) (TIG fume negligible)

Fe Mn Cr3 Ni Mo Cu OES (mg/m3)


55 5 <0.1 <0.1 <0.5 1.2 5

Rev 03 03/12 DS: A-10 (pg 3 of 3)

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