Mixed Tenses2 2 1
Mixed Tenses2 2 1
Mixed Tenses2 2 1
8 Complete the text. Use the Past Simple and Past Continuous.
It was such a terrible night! The wind (1) was blowing (blow)
and the trees (2) ______________ (make) a lot of noise. Suddenly, I (3) ______________ (hear) a big crash of thunder and it
(4) ______________ (start) to rain. As I (5) ______________ (run) home, I (6) ______________ (fall) over and got soaking wet.
I (7) ______________ (have) a long way to go and the rain (8) ______________ (come) down so hard that it
(9) ______________ (be) difficult to see anything. I was very happy when I finally (10) ______________ (arrive) back at my
house.
Complete the letter. Use the Present Simple, Present Continuous, Past Simple or Past Continuous
form of the verbs in brackets.
Hi Sam,
I (1) _________________ (write) to you from a Greek island! It’s very hot, the sun (2)
_________________ (shine) and I (3) _________________ (relax) on the beach. We (4)
_________________ (arrive) here yesterday morning, but when we (5) _________________ (get
off) the plane it (6) _________________ (rain)! Then, while we (7) _________________ (drive)
from the airport to the apartment, we (8) _________________ (have) a problem with the car. We
(9) _________________ (stop) and my dad (10) _________________ (fix) it, but we (11)
_________________ (stand) by the road for a long time, and the weather (12) _________________
(get) quite hot by then. In the end we (13) _________________ (get to) our apartment by the sea at
five o’clock. Later, while we (14) _________________ (have) supper, all the lights suddenly
(15) _________________ (go out) and we had to finish our meal in the dark! Today, though,
everything (16) _________________ (go) very well. We
usually (17) _________________ (stay) in a house in the mountains, but I
(18) _________________ (like) this place much better. I
(19) _________________ (not know) any other young people here, but I
(20) _________________ (have) a really good time!
Past tenses
Complete the sentences with the Past Simple or the Past Continuous form of the verbs in brackets.
1 It wasn’t raining (not rain) when we left the house.
2 When I saw Kevin on Saturday, he _______ (buy) some clothes.
3 When ______ you ________ (get) back from your holiday?
4 She _______ (graduate) from Yale University in 2011.
5 I ______ just ______ (put) in my contact lenses when you phoned.
A = Anna (on her mobile phone, in the centre of town) J = Jane (at home)
Tenses
Correct the underlined mistakes.
1 I listen to the radio last night. listened
2 I prepare for my driving test at the moment.
3 My brother finish work at 6 p.m.
4 I have long hair when I was child.
5 She didn’t born in England.
6 You don’t call me yesterday.
7 They not come to my last party.
8 My sister going to study economics.
9 We going to Bath this weekend.
Complete the conversations with the Present Simple, Present Perfect, or Past Simple form of the verbs in
brackets.
Conversation 1
A (1 do) What _________ he _________ now?
B (2 be) He _________ a journalist for the BBC.d
A (3 work) Where _________ he _________ ?
B All over the world.
A (4 work) How long _________ he _________ as a journalist?
B (5 leave) Since he _________ school.
Conversation 2
A (6 meet) Where _________ they _________ each other?
B At a tennis match at Wimbledon.
A (7 be) How long _________ they _________ together?
B About ten years.
A (8 talk) What _________ they _________ about at the match?
B (9 chat) They _________ about their passion for tennis!
Conversation 3
A (10 have) _________ you _________ an iPad?
B Yes, I do.
A (11 cost) How much _________ it _________ ?
B (12 pay) My dad _________ for it. So I don’t know exactly.
B Hi Alan! Yes, I (2) ___________ (fly) to New Zealand (3) ___________ Saturday morning.
A What’s the weather (4) ___________ there at the moment?
B Oh, it (5) ___________ (be) quite hot, and I (6) ___________ (stay) there for 6 weeks, so it (7)
___________ (be) even (8) ___________ by the time I leave.
A Mmm, I think I (9) ___________ (come) with you. I’d like (10) ___________ (take) a (11)
___________ weeks off work at the moment.
B I need to take (12) ___________ time off myself actually. I’ve got so
(13) ___________ things to organize that my free time is busier (14) ___________ work time.
A Well, I’m afraid I haven’t got (15) ___________ sympathy. What (16) ___________ (do) while
you’re there?
B Well, my cousin (17) ___________ (emigrate) there (18) ___________ 1995, so I (19)
___________ (visit) him and his family, obviously. And I’m looking forward to (20)
___________ (see) all that fabulous countryside that everybody (21) ___________ (talk) about
– those films of (22) ‘______ Lord of the Rings’ really put New Zealand on the tourist map.
A Yes, it does look like some of the (23) ___________ beautiful countryside in the world. I’m
sure you’ll spend a (24) ___________ time on the beach as well.
B Of course! I (25) ___________ (do) a scuba diving course at the moment, so I’m hoping (26)
___________ (get) (27) ___________ of practice while I’m there.
A Well, it sounds like it’ll be (28) ___________ fantastic holiday – (29) ___________ holiday of
a lifetime, I’m sure.
B It’ll have to be – I don’t think I’ll be able to afford another holiday (30) ___________
expensive ___________ this one!
3 Complete the sentences with the Present Perfect Continuous form of the verbs in brackets.
1 I ____________________ (study) Maths at college.
2 She ____________________ (not cope) well at school. I’m worried about her.
3 Your cat is fat. _________ he _________ (eat) too much recently?
4 How long _________ you _________ (write) stories?
5 I ____________________ (run) marathons since my fortieth birthday.
6 We ____________________ (stay) here for two days.
2 Complete the conversations with the Present Perfect or Present Perfect Continuous form of the verb in backets.
1 A What (1) have you done (do) to your arm?
B I (2) ____________________ (play) tennis a lot this week, and I (3) ____________________ (hurt) my elbow.
2 A This decorating is hard work. I (1) ____________________ (paint) the bedroom all afternoon and I (2)
____________________ (only / paint) three walls.
B Never mind. It will look great when you
apologize. (12) After / Before the king and queen left the restaurant, people say they (13) managed / had
managed to get a pizza!
A Such as?
B Well, in my case I (12) ___________________ (not should) have coffee or tea because it
makes my throat all dry. Yesterday afternoon my voice (13) ___________________ (be)
terrible and it was because I (14) ___________________ (drink) a cup of coffee earlier in the
day.
A And how (15) ___________________ (you feel) in front of 5,000 people at a typical concert?
B Nervous, of course, before the concert (16) ___________________ (start). But as soon as I (17)
___________________ (walk) onto the stage, I (18) ___________________ (relax) completely
– and enjoy myself!
Mixed Grammar: Units 1–9
(Present Simple, Present Continuous, Past Simple, Past Continuous, have got, Time expressions,
Quantity, Articles, Verb patterns, Futures, What … like?, Comparative and superlative adjectives,
Present Perfect / Past Simple, for / since, have to, should, must, Time clauses, First conditional)
Carol has written a letter to a magazine. Complete the letter, using the verb in brackets or
other suitable words.
Dear Editor,
You (1) _________ (ask) for letters from people who (2) _________ (recently learn) something
new. I (3) _________ (just finish) (4) _________ online interactive Spanish course for beginners. It
(5) _________ (be) really great! I (6) _________ (start) it a month (7) _________ and I (8)
_________ (like) it so much, I
(9) _________ (do a lesson nearly every evening!
I (10) _________ (love) languages generally, and Spain (11) _________ (be) one of my favourite
countries. My family (12) _________ (go) there when I (13) _________ (be) a child but we (14)
_________ (not go) back there (15) _________ years. I
(16) _________ (go) there again in (17) _________ autumn so I thought I
(18) _________ learn a bit of the language before I (19) _________ (go). Of course, I (20)
_________ (not have to) speak it well because I (21) _________ (stay) with English friends there
but if I (22) _________ (not know) a word, I (23) _________ (feel) really stupid!
There are (24) _________ lot of fascinating old towns and buildings in different parts of Spain, so I
(25) _________ read a bit more about Spanish history and culture. As soon as college (26)
_________ (finish) in two weeks’ time, I (27) _________ (go) to the library and get (28)
_________ books out on Spain. I (29) _________ (not have got) (30) _________ at home.
The Spanish language isn’t (31) _________ difficult as German, for example, but
(32) _________ Spanish (33) _________ (speak) very fast! Anyway, I’m looking forward (34)
_________ my visit there and I hope that I (35) _________ (remember) a (36) _________ words
from my online course. Anything will be (37) _________ than (38) _________ !
I enjoy (39) _________ (read) your magazine very much every month. Keep up (40) _________
good work!
Best wishes,
Paulina
1 Complete the sentences with the words in brackets and the Past Perfect.
1 Antonio was annoyed with himself because he ’d left his mobile phone at home (leave / his mobile phone / home).
2 The little girl was crying. She _______________ (lose / her teddy).
3 Jack and Pete spent the night celebrating because they _______________ (finish / all their exams).
4 Gemma felt nervous as she waited in the departure lounge. She _______________ (never / fly / before).
5 Holly’s husband was angry with her because she _______________ (forget / his birthday).
6 Darius felt sick. He _______________ (eat / too much chocolate).
7 Laura looked beautiful. She _______________ (just / have / a new haircut).
Complete the second sentence so that it means the same as the first sentence.
Complete the web page information, using the verb in brackets or other suitable words.
Claude Monet, (1) ________ Impressionist painter, first (2) ________ (move) to Giverny in 1883.
He (3) ________ (work) on the garden there (4) ________ ten years and then he (5) ________
(buy) a second piece of land across the road. He (6) ________ (turn) this land into (7) ________
water garden – (8) ________ now famous water garden that you see in (9) ________ of his
paintings. Monet was fascinated by different types of flowers and plants. If he (10) ________
(want) to find a rare plant, he (11) ________ (exchange) plants with friends of his, or he would
spend (12) ________ money to buy one!
The Japanese bridge in the garden (13) ________ (build) by a local craftsman. However, during the
Second World War, the bridge and the house (14) ________ (damage) and they (15) ________
(have to) build a new bridge in the 1970s. Now the house and gardens (16) ________ (visit) by over
500,000 people every year and they look (17) ________ lovely as they did when Monet was alive.
The same flowers (18) ________ (plant) and a new pond (19) ________ (dig). Giverny (20)
________ (become) one of (21) ________ popular tourist destinations outside Paris, but visitors
(22) ________ remember that they (23) ________ bring their dogs or other pets with them into the
house and gardens.
If you (24) ________ (visit) Giverny one day, you (25) ________ impressed by the way the garden
looks just like it did in Monet’s paintings. You (26) ________ even think that you are standing
inside one of his paintings!
Exercise 3 Tenses and verb patterns
Complete the conversation with the correct form of the verbs in brackets.
A Why (1) did you go (go) to the coast last weekend?
B Because we like (2) sailing (sail).
A (3) __________ you __________ (know) Brian Bailey?
B Yes, I (4) __________ (meet) him two years ago while I (5) __________ (work) in Germany.
(6) __________ he still __________ (live) there?
A Yes, he does. He (7) __________ (live) in Frankfurt. He (8) __________ (have got) a good job there but at
the moment he (9) __________ (work) in London. He’s here for a few days and I’d like (10) __________
(invite) you and Brian for dinner. Can you (11) __________ (come)?
B Yes, I hope so. I’d love (12) __________ (see) Brian again! When I was in Germany, we (13) __________
(see) each other quite often because his office was near the school where I (14) __________ (teach).We
sometimes (15) __________ (have) lunch together. I always enjoyed (16) __________ (talk) to him. I
wanted (17) __________ (write) to him but he moved and I (18) __________ (not have) his new address.
A Well, what about dinner on Friday?
B That’s fine. What time?
A Is eight o’clock OK? I (19) __________ (ring) Brian yesterday to check the day, and I (20) __________
(ring) him again tomorrow to check the time.
B Well, eight o’clock is fine for me. I (21) __________ (bring) a bottle of wine. And I’m looking forward to
(22) __________ (see) Brian again.
A Great! See you on Friday then!
2 Complete the sentences with the correct form of the verbs in brackets.
1 In 1963, Valentina Tereshkova became (become) the first woman in space.
2 I didn’t know why he sent me those flowers, but now I _______ (understand).
3 _______ you _______ (watch) TV when I called?
4 She’ll call you as soon as she _______ (arrive).
5 Sally was fed up with _______ (work) every weekend, so she quit her job.
6 Joanna _______ (have) short hair since we graduated ten years ago.
7 When we were kids, we _______ (not have) to wear school uniforms.
8 I arrived late at the party and most of the guests _______ (leave).
9 He was really hungry because he _______ (not eat) since breakfast.
10 Huw _______ (go) to Maidstone United matches every week for the past twenty years.
11 _______ you _______ (get on) well with your cousins when you were a kid?
a Were you ever b Did you ever be c Have you ever been
13 If we moved to Paris, we … learn to speak French.
a will have to b have to c would have to
14 Last year I decided … back to my home town.
a moving b that I moved c to move
15 What’s your brother like?
a Playing computer games. b A cup of coffee and some mineral water. c Friendly but a bit shy.
16 Three million people … the park since it opened in 1993.
a have been visiting b have visited c were visiting
17 If you don’t leave now, you … the train.
a will miss b miss c would miss
18 James was having dinner … he was watching the news on TV.
a as soon as b while c until
19 Aberdeen is quite a lot colder … Bristol.
a from b than c of
20 I don’t think you … go out when it’s dark outside.
a should b might c mustn’t
21 The test wasn’t so difficult, …?
a no b was it c it wasn’t