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EN 10025 S275 Steel (S275JR, S275J0 & S275J2)

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EN 10025 S275 Steel (S275JR, S275J0 & S275J2)

EN 10025 S275 Steel is a non-alloy structural steel grade, according to EN10025, S275 mild steel is mainly
devided into S275JR (1.0044), S275J0 (1.0143) and S275J2 (1.0145). Some properties of S275 mild steel is
better than S235, and lower than S355.

S275 material old designation is St44 according to Germany standard, former quality grade equivalent is as
follows:

 EN10025 S275JR (1.0044) – St44-2 in DIN 17100


 S275JO (1.0143) – St44-3U in DIN17100
 S275J2 (1.0145) – S275J2G4 in EN 10025: 1993

EN10025 S275JR Meaning (Designation)


The lists below explains EN10025 S275JR meaning

 “S” is for structural steel;


 “275” refers to the minimum yield strength is 275 MPa tested with steel thickness ≤ 16mm.
 “JR” means that the minimum charpy impact value at room temperature is 27J.
 “J0” refers to the minimum charpy impact value at 0 °C is 27J.
 “J2” means the minimum impact value at -20 °C is 27J.

S275 Data Sheet & Specification


EN 10025 S275 steel properties, composition and equivalent materials can be found in the following datasheet.
All data sheet of DIN EN 10025-2 is the same as BS EN 10025-2 and other EU member states.

Chemical Composition
Datasheet 1, EN10025 S275J0, S275J2 and S275JR chemical composition based on ladle analysis is given in
the following table.

Chemical Composition (ladle analysis), %, ≤

Steel Grade (Steel Thickness


Country (Region) Standard C Mn P S N Cu Method of de
number) (d) (mm)

0.21 ≤ 40
S275JR (1.0044) 1.50 0.035 0.035 0.012 0.55 Rimmed steel
0.22 > 40

0.18 ≤ 150
European Union EN 10025-2 S275J0 (1.0143) 1.50 0.030 0.030 0.012 0.55 Rimmed steel
0.20 > 150

0.18 ≤ 150
S275J2 (1.0145) 1.50 0.025 0.025 – 0.55 Fully Killed
0.20 > 150
Datasheet 2, chemical composition based on product analysis.

Chemical Composition (product analysis), %, ≤

Steel Grade (Steel Thickness


Country (Region) Standard C Mn P S N Cu Method of de
number) (d) (mm)

0.24 ≤ 40
S275JR (1.0044) 1.60 0.045 0.045 0.014 0.60 Rimmed steel
0.25 > 40

0.21 ≤ 150
European Union EN10025-2 S275Jo (1.0143) 1.60 0.040 0.040 0.014 0.60 Rimmed steel
0.22 > 150

0.21 ≤ 150
S275J2 (1.0145) 1.60 0.035 0.035 – 0.60 Fully Killed
0.22 > 150

S275 Steel Properties


Physical Properties
 S275 mild steel density: 7.85 g/cm3
 Melting point: 1420-1460 °C (2590-2660 °F)

Mechanical Properties
S275 steel mechanical properties such as yield strength, tensile strength, elongation and impact resistance are
given in datasheet below.

Yield Strength

Grade S275 Datasheet – 3

S275 Yield Strength (≥ MPa); Dia. (d) mm

Steel Grade (Steel 100< d 150< d


Steel d≤16 16< d ≤40 40< d ≤63 63< d ≤80 80< d ≤100
Number) ≤150 ≤200

S275JR (1.0044)

S275 S275J0 (1.0143) 275 265 255 245 235 225 215

S275J2 (1.0145)

Tensile Strength

EN 10025 S275 Datasheet – 4


S275 Tensile Strength (≥ MPa)

Steel Steel Grade d<3 3 ≤ d ≤ 100 100 < d ≤ 150 150 < d ≤

S275JR (1.0044)

S275 S275J0 (1.0143) 430-580 410-560 400-540 380-540

S275J2 (1.0145)

Note: 1MPa = 1N/mm2

Elongation

S275 material Datasheet – 5

Elongation (≥%); Thickness (d) mm

2.5 < d ≤ 100 < d


Steel Steel Grade d≤1 1< d ≤1.5 1.5 < d ≤2 2 < d ≤ 2.5 3 ≤d ≤40 40< d ≤63 63 < d ≤100
3 150

S275JR 15 16 17 18 19 23 22 21 19

S275J0
S275
(S275JO)

S275J2 13 14 15 16 17 21 20 19 19

S275 Steel Equivalent Material


EN 10025 S275 steel equivalent to American ASTM AISI SAE, European EN standard (British BSI standard,
French NF standard…), ISO standard, Japanese JIS standard, Chinese GB standard and Indian IS standard.
(For reference)

S275 steel equivalent material

European Union US Germany China Japan ISO

Standard Grade Standard Grade Standard Grade StandardGrade Standard Grade Standard Gra

S275JR Q275, ISO


St44-2 S27
(1.0044) Q275B 630-2

EN 10025- S275J0 ASTM SS Grade DIN GB/T ISO


St44-3U Q275C JIS G3101 SS490 S27
2 (1.0143) A1011/A1011M 40 [275] 17100 700 630-2

S275J2 ISO
Q275D S27
(1.0145) 630-2

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