PAS 33-Earnings Per Share PAS 33-Earnings Per Share
PAS 33-Earnings Per Share PAS 33-Earnings Per Share
PAS 33-Earnings Per Share PAS 33-Earnings Per Share
CHAPTER 31
PAS 33- EARNINGS PER SHARE
BASIC EARNINGS PER SHARE
Simple Problems
On December 31, 2019 and 2018, Gow Company had 100,000 ordinary
shares and 10,000 cumulative preference shares of 5%, P100 par value.
No dividends were declared on either the preference or ordinary shares
in 2019 or 2018. Net income for the current year was P900,000. What
amount should be reported as basic earnings per share?
A. 8.50
B. 9.50
C. 9.00
D. 5.00
Answer. A. 8.50
Note that the preference shares are noncumulative but the annual
preference dividend is deducted from net income because it was declared
during the year.
Otherwise, the annual preference dividend is ignored in the absence of
declaration.
PROBLEM 31-3 (AICPA Adapted)
The entity reported net income of P500,000 for the year ended December
31, 2019.
The entity paid no preference dividends during 2018 and paid P16,000
preference dividends during 2019
Answer: A. 21.50
The preference dividend is ignored because the preference shares are redeemable
and considered as financial liability.
The preference dividend of P500,000 is already deducted from the net income as a
finance cost.
Answer: C. 17.75
Net income 7,500,000
Preference dividend (4% x 10,000,000) ( 400,000)
Net income to ordinary shares 7,100,000
Divided by ordinary shares 400,000
BASIC EARNINGS PER SHARE P 17.75
Note that the numerator is net income reflecting all items including in
profit or loss, such as casualty cost.
Answer: A. 17.14
The entity had a P3,000,000 net loss for the year. No dividends were
declared or paid.
The annual preference dividend is added to the net loss to get the total
loss attributable to the ordinary shares.
CHAPTER 32
Answer: B. 450,000
January 1 200,000 x 2 x 12/12 400,000
July 1 100,000 x 6/12 50,000
450,000
Answer: C. 445,000
January 1 300,000x 1.10 x 12/12 330,000
March 1 90,000 x 10/12 75,000
July 1 80,000 x 6/12 40,000
Average number of shares 445,000
The share dividend is treated as a change from the date of original shares
are issued.
Thus, the balance of 300,000 on January 1 would become 330,000 shares.
Answer: B. 261,000
January 1 100,000 x 2 x 1.20 x 12/12 240,000
June 1 30,000 x 1.20 x 7/12 21,000
Average number of shares 261,000
During the current year, the entity had the ff. ordinary shares
transactions:
Answer: B. 864,000
The January 1 balance is adjusted for the 2 for 1 split, 20% share dividend
and 3 for 1 split.
The April 1 issue is adjusted for 2 for 1 split, 20% share dividend and 3 for
1 share split.
The June 30 treasury shares are adjusted for the 20% share dividend and
3 for 1 share split.
Answer: A. 305,000
The January 1 balance is adjusted for the 25% share dividend and 3 for 1
split.
The February 1 issue is adjusted for 2 for 25% share dividend and 3 for 1
share split.
The May 1 treasury shares are adjusted for the 25% share dividend and 3
for 1 share split.
The September 1 resold of treasury is adjusted for the 3 for 1 split.
2019
January 1 250,000 x 1.2 x 3 x 12/12 900,000
March 1 24,000 x 1.2 x 3 x 10/12 72,000
October 1 16,000 x 1.2 x 3/12 12,000
December 1 15,000 x 1.2 x 1/12 (3,750)
980,250
2020
January 1 329,800 x 3 x 12/12 989,400
September 1 60,000 x 4/12 20,000
1,009,400
PROBLEM 32-8
Precise Company had a net income of P15,000,000 for the current year.
The ff. appropriations have not been considered in this amount:
Answer: A. 4.85
The net income for 2020 was P4,485,000 and the net income for 2019
was P3,500,000.
1. What amount should be reported as basic earnings per share for 2020
in the comparative income statement for 2020?
A. 20.50
B. 19.50
C. 22.42
D. 18.69
2. What amount should be reported as basic earnings per share for 2019
in the comparative income statement for 2020?
A. 35.00
B. 17.50
C. 15.22
D. 14.28
1. What amount should be reported as basic earnings per share for 2019
for presentation in comparative financial statements on December 31,
2020?
A. 15.88
B. 20.00
C. 20.80
D. 19.90
2. What amount should be reported as basic earnings per share for 2020
for presentation in comparative financial statements on December 31,
2020?
A. 24.10
B. 19.28
C. 30.77
D. 32.00
The 25% share dividend declared and issued on January 15, 2020 should
be treated retroactively.
CHAPTER 33
DILUTED EARNINGS PER SHARE
Convertible Preference Shares
Convertible Bonds Payable
A. 2.40
B. 2.80
C. 3.60
D. 4.20
Answer: B. 2.80
Answer: D. 2.56
2018 2019
Original share capital 90,000 90,000
Convertible preference share capital 10,000 10,000
During 2019, Petrock Company paid dividends of P1.00 per ordinary share
and P2.40 for preference share.
The preference share capital is convertible into 20,000 ordinary shares.
The net income for 2019 was P285,000. The income tax rate is 30%.
B. 12.19
C. 16.25
D. 19.50