Jose Rizal S Life Works and Studies

Jose Rizal’s Life, Works and Studies in  It is against the institutions, civil, military, social and
political which the

Europe (Part 2)
Government of Spain implanted in the Philippines
 it aims to inspire among the loyal and submissive sons

Jose Rizal’s First Homecoming
of Spain in these
distant islands, profound,and furious hate to the mother

 August, 1887 : Rizal arrived in the Philippines from country..."
Europe
 In January 1888, Jose Rizal wrote a petition to the
 Prior to his homecoming, Jose Rizal was advised by his Administrator of Public
friends not to go back
Islands of Laguna about the Haciendas of the friars in
to the country due to the impact created by the Noli Me Calamba. He cited all
Tangere that has
the grievances of the Calamba folks and tenants against
made him more popular even to the authorities. the supposed owner
of the hacienda. He said the owner didn’t help in the
m
While in Calamba, Laguna he operated his mother’s
er as
cataracts. It is the first improvement of
co
eH w
time that such operation was done in the Philippines at agriculture, in the celebration of the town fiesta, in the
that time. He also put education of the
o.
rs e
up a clinic for eye operations/surgery and was children, and that the profit of the hacienda increased
ou urc
successful in his operations due to the increased
on people with cataracts. People flocked to Calamba rentals

o
and he became
 In March 1888, a manifesto was sent to the governor-
aC s
famous. general to petition the

vi y re
 Jose Rizal was summoned to Malacañan Palace by the ouster of Spanish friars from the Philippines. It was
governor-general considered as the first
ed d
regarding the Noli Me Tangere. The governor-general public reaction to the Noli Me, Tangere. The manifesto
was regarded by
ar stu
appointed a committee
Spanish authorities as subversive and anti-clerical and
the 28 people who
that will review the novel. In attempt to spy on Jose
is
Rizal, the governor- signed it were jailed and punished. The manifesto was
Th
also debated in the

general assigned JoseTaviel de Andrade a young Spanish
official of the Civil Senate of Spain and all of the legislators agreed to the
action done by the
sh
Spanish authorities in the Philippines.

Guard to serve as Rizal’s personal escort.
 The committee’s review of the Noli concluded that the

novel is : II. Reasons of Jose Rizal’s travel to Europe
 “impious, heretical, or scandalous”
 it is against the doctrine, against the church and the The friars became furious to Jose Rizal because of the
religious orders Noli Me
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Tangere and his petition regarding the grievances of he boarded the ship City of Rome and reached
Calamba people and Liverpool, on May, 24, 1888. From there, he
tenants. They lobbied for the confiscation and went to England.

prohibition of the Noli and the
consequent arrest of Jose Rizal. In order to avoid

IV. Jose Rizal in England
persecution, Paciano and
Narcisa Rizal convinced Jose to go out of the country.

Through the help of While in England, Jose Rizal started to work in the
British Museum Library for the
some of his family members, Rizal left the Philippines in
February, 1888. annotation of Antonio de Morga’s Sucesos de las Islas
Filipinas [Events in the Philipines -
Jose Rizal in Hong Kong, Macau and Japan
1609] wherein he refuted the accusations of prejudiced
Spanish writers against Filipinos
Jose Rizal reached Hong Kong on February 08, 1888 and
Presented the 16th century Filipino culture and showed
boarded in the house
m
that Filipinos had developed culture
er as
of Jose Maria Basa. After visiting Hong Kong, he left and
co
even before the coming of the Spaniards.
eH w
visited Macau then left for
o.
Japan. In Japan, Rizal studied the habits and customs of
the Japanese people, their
rs e Read an article about Jose Rizal’s annotation of Antonio
ou urc
de Morga’sSuccesos de las Islas
language, theaters and commerce.He wrote Blumentritt
about the honesty, courtesy, Filipinasin
o
http://www.philippinestudies.net/ojs/index.php/ps/arti
cleanliness and industry of the Japanese people.
cle/viewFile/662/663
aC s
However, he also expressed his

vi y re
disgust on the use of the man drawn jinrikisha. Rizal met

Usui Seiko [O Sei-san] While completing his annotation to the Sucesos, he also
began writing the El
ed d
They had love affair but it was short lived. On April 13,
1888, Rizal left Yokohama
ar stu
Filibusterismo, the sequel of the Noli Me Tangere.

for San Francisco, on board the Belgic. On December 1888, Filipinos in Barcelona, Spain
organized and founded the La
is
Solidaridad. The publication of the newspaper started

IV. Jose Rizal in U.S.A.
Th
on Feb 1889. Jose Rizal was in
London but was elected as the honorary president of

Jose Rizal allotted three weeks to tour around U.S. but it the organization. The organization
sh
was not followed because he

through the La Solidaridad demanded for reforms and
was quarantined for eight days in San Francisco for the the assimilation of Philippines to
custom officials refused to admit the
Spain. Jose Rizal continued to contribute articles in the
800 Chinese on board the ship. He was not greatly La Solidaridad such as ‘The
impressed of the U.S. and he noted the
Philippines: A century hence’ and ‘To the Young Women
prevalence of rampant discrimination especially to the of Malolos’.
Chinese and ‘negro’. From New York,
VI. El Filibusterismo
Jose Rizal finished the El Filibusterismo in 1891 in

Ghent, Belgium. It
is a sequel to the Noli Me Tangere and was dedicated to

the Gomburza. But
due to lack of money, Rizal almost decided not to

publish it. Fortunately for
him he got financial help from Valentin Ventura who

lent him money for the
printing of the novel.
VII. El Filibusterismo
m
er as
co
eH w
Jose Rizal went to Hong Kong to meet his family in
December 1891. He
o.
rs e
expressed to them his plan to establish a colony in
ou urc
Borneo to be free from the
Spaniards but it his family members did not approve it.

o
He put up a clinic in Hong Kong and became known as

aC s
‘Spanish doctor’. In
vi y re
June 21, 1892, together with his sister Lucia sailed back
to Manila. When they
ed d
arrived in Manila, authorities who searched their

ar stu
luggage claimed that his sister
carried with her seditious writings under her pillow

case. The package included
is
copies of a tract called “The Poor Friars - a caustic attack

Th
on the Dominicans.
sh
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Jose Rizal’s Life, Works and Studies in  It is against the institutions, civil, military, social and

political which the

 it aims to inspire among the loyal and submissive sons

distant islands, profound,and furious hate to the mother

of the hacienda. He said the owner didn’t help in the

on people with cataracts. People flocked to Calamba rentals

famous. general to petition the

also debated in the

Spanish authorities in the Philippines.

 The committee’s review of the Noli concluded that the

 “impious, heretical, or scandalous”

tenants. They lobbied for the confiscation and went to England.

consequent arrest of Jose Rizal. In order to avoid

Narcisa Rizal convinced Jose to go out of the country.

However, he also expressed his

disgust on the use of the man drawn jinrikisha. Rizal met

Filibusterismo, the sequel of the Noli Me Tangere.

Solidaridad. The publication of the newspaper started

on Feb 1889. Jose Rizal was in

London but was elected as the honorary president of

was not followed because he

Jose Rizal finished the El Filibusterismo in 1891 in

is a sequel to the Noli Me Tangere and was dedicated to

due to lack of money, Rizal almost decided not to

him he got financial help from Valentin Ventura who

printing of the novel.

Spaniards but it his family members did not approve it.

He put up a clinic in Hong Kong and became known as

arrived in Manila, authorities who searched their

luggage claimed that his sister

carried with her seditious writings under her pillow

copies of a tract called “The Poor Friars - a caustic attack

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