Karpov A. Zaitsev 26th RSFSR CH Kuibyshev 1970
Karpov A. Zaitsev 26th RSFSR CH Kuibyshev 1970
Karpov A. Zaitsev 26th RSFSR CH Kuibyshev 1970
Karpov – A. Zaitsev
12th round, 26th RSFSR Championship, Kuibyshev, 25th May 1970
1.e4 c6
This defence has always had a dispiriting effect on me by its, if one may put it this way, passive
hopelessness. However, I properly got to know this opening much later, when I myself decided to
employ the Caro-Kann in the 1974 Candidates’ semi-final match against B. Spassky. I must,
however, note that my feelings towards this opening are nonetheless unchanged, while its choice in
the year 1974 were tied up with concrete plans of conducting a match struggle.
7...Bf5 8.c3 e6
In one of the earlier games there had occurred 8...Nd7 9.Nxf7 Kxf7 10.Qf3 e6 11.g4, and White
achieved an advantage.
XIIIIIIIIY
8r+-wqkvl-tr0
7zpp+-+pzpp0
6-+p+psn-+0
5+-+-sNl+-0
4-+-zP-+-+0
3+-zP-+-+-0
2PzP-+-zPPzP0
1tR-vLQmKL+R0
xabcdefghy
9.g4 Bg6 10.h4
Inspired by the games of M. Tal against M. Botvinnik. The brave pawns want to emphasise the
doubtful nature of position of the bishop at g6. Indeed, ...h7–h6 cannot be played on account of
Nxg6, while the transfer of the bishop to another diagonal is simply impossible – 10...Be4 11.f3 Bd5
12.c4.
10...Bd6 11.Qe2
The immediate 11.h5 will not do – 11...Be4 12.f3 Bxe5!.
11...c5
Black understands that his chances are in tactics.
12.h5?
Associated with an oversight. The move 12.Bg2 have a small advantage, while I would have
obtained an excellent position by giving up the exchange: 12.dxc5 Be4 13.cxd6 Bxh1 14.Bf4 (or
12...Bxe5 13.Qxe5 Nxg4 14.Qxg7) – all this I had seen at the board, but for some reason
impulsively sent the h-pawn forward.
15.Nxf7
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8r+-wqk+-tr0
7zpp+n+Nzpp0
6-+-vlp+-+0
5+Q+-+-+P0
4-+-zpl+P+0
3+-zP-+P+-0
2PzP-+-+-+0
1tR-vL-mKL+R0
xabcdefghy
15...Bg3+ 16.Ke2!
Of course, the exclamation mark relates not just to one of White’s moves, but to the entire plan
of the bold raid of the king into the centre, overflowing with dangers.
16...d3+
On 16...Qf6 I intended to play 17.fxe4 (everything else simply loses, although after the text move
too White’s position is not the easiest).
17.Ke3
At first sight, winning easily here is 17...Kxf7 18.Kxe4 (altogether bad is 18.fxe4 – 18...Ne5 with
the threat of 19...Qg5#) 18...Nf6+ 19.Ke3 Nd5+, but the white king would not have withdrawn –
20.Kd2, which loses immediately in view of 20...Bf4+ 21.Kd1 d2, but boldly returned to the centre
– 20.Ke4!. All the same, for Black it was probably worth going in for this variation, because after
the quiet 20...Rc8 the ‘playing’ king is in danger! Zaitsev seeks more.
17...Qf6 18.Kxe4
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8r+-+k+-tr0
7zpp+n+Nzpp0
6-+-+pwq-+0
5+Q+-+-+P0
4-+-+K+P+0
3+-zPp+Pvl-0
2PzP-+-+-+0
1tR-vL-+L+R0
xabcdefghy
18...Qxf7 19.Rh3
His weakest point – f3 – must be defended.
21.Qe3!
Losing is 21.Qg6 in view of 21...Nc5+ 22.Ke3 (after 22.Kd4 0–0–0+ Black frees the queen and
develops a mating attack) 22...Bf4+ 23.Kf2 Qxg6 24.hxg6 d2.
It is difficult to believe, but here (after 21.Qe3) White is already threatening to achieve an
advantage. Zaitsev should have gone in for a forced drawing variation: 21...Nf6+ 22.Kxd3 Nxg4
23.fxg4 Qxf1+ 24.Kc2 Qxh3 25.Qxe6+ Kd8 26.Qd5+ Kc8 27.Qf5+ Kb8 28.Bf4+, and Black
cannot avoid perpetual check.
But how can one, in such a position, renounce play ‘for mate’?
28.Kb1
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8-+ktr-tr-+0
7+p+n+-zp-0
6p+-+-+-zp0
5+-+-zp-+P0
4q+-+-+P+0
3+-zP-+P+-0
2-zP-tR-+-+0
1+KtR-+LwQ-0
xabcdefghy
Oof! Finally at home!
28...Qc6 29.Bd3 Kc7
Any capture at f3 is without prospects on accound of the pin 30.Bf5.
30.Be4
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8-+-tr-tr-+0
7+pmkn+-zp-0
6p+q+-+-zp0
5+-+-zp-+P0
4-+-+L+P+0
3+-zP-+P+-0
2-zP-tR-+-+0
1+KtR-+-wQ-0
xabcdefghy
One of those graphic examples of when the bishop is stronger than the knight. The king-side
pawns, placed on light squares, creats outposts for bishop, thereby increasing its power.
30...Qb6 31.Qh2
With one move White immediately fulfills several duties: firstly, e5 – the weakest point in Black’s
position – is attacked; secondly, the knight is tied to the defence of this pawn; thirdly, the rook at d2
is defended.
31...Rde8 32.Rcd1
Complete domination!
37.gxf5 Qd3+ 38.Ka1 Qxf5 39.Qh4 Nf6 40.Qc4+ Kd8 41.Qc5 Nd7 42.Qd5
Combining threats to the e5– and b7–pawns, as well as to the black king, White improves his
position!
42...Kc8 43.Re4
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8-+k+-+-+0
7+p+ntr-zp-0
6p+-+-+-zp0
5+-+Qzpq+P0
4-+-+R+-+0
3+-zP-+P+-0
2-zP-+-+-+0
1mK-+-tR-+-0
xabcdefghy
43...b5
No other defence is apparent. The remainder, as they say, is a matter of technique and does not
require explanation.
44.Qc6+ Kd8 45.Qxa6 Qxh5 46.f4 Qf5 47.Qa8+ Kc7 48.Qa5+ Kc6 49.c4 b4 50.Qxb4 Re6
51.fxe5 Kc7 52.Qa5+ Kb7 53.Qb5+ Rb6 54.Qd5+ Kc7 55.Kb1 Qf2 56.R4e2 Qf5+ 57.Qe4
Qxe4+ 58.Rxe4 Nc5 59.R4e3 Ne6 60.Kc2 g5 61.Kc3 h5 62.b4 Ra6 63.c5 Ra3+ 64.Kc4 Rxe3
65.Rxe3 h4 66.b5 Kd8 67.b6 Kd7 68.Rd3+ Kc8 69.Rd6 h3 70.Rxe6 g4 71.Rh6
Black resigned.