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GR 10 - Term 3 Experiment Memo

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TECHNICAL SCIENCES / TEGNIESE WETENSKAPPE

EXPERIMENT : ELECTRICITY / ELEKTRISITEIT


KNOWLEDGE AREA : ELECTRICITY AND MAGNETISM /
ELEKTRISITEIT en Magnetisme
GRADE : 10
Term :3
Province : north West / NOORDWES
DISTRICT :
AR EA OFFICE :
Year : 2021
SCHOOL : ------------------------------------------------

MEMORANDUM

Experiment: Current and potential difference in series and parallel circuit.

Step 2: Table 1
Number of
Voltmeter reading (V) Ammeter reading (A)
bulbs/resistors
1 ✔ ✔
(2)

Step 3: Table 2

Number of
bulbs/resistors in Voltmeter reading (V) Ammeter reading (A)
series
V1 V2 VT A1 A2 AT
2
✔ ✔ ✔ ✔

(4)

1. The total current decreases as you add the resistor in series ✔ (1)

Die totale stroomsterkte verminder soos daar nog ‘n weerstand in serie


bygevoeg word.

2. The total current stays the same amongst the two resistors. ✔ (1)

Die totale stroomsterkte bly dieselfde tussen die twee weerstande.

3. I1 = I2 = IT ✔ (1)

4. Increase. ✔ Vermeerder (1)

5. V1 + V2 = VT ✔ (1)

Step 4: Table 3.

Number of
bulbs/resistors Voltmeter reading (V) Ammeter reading (A)
in series
V1 V2 V3 VT A1 A2 A3 AT
3
✔ ✔ ✔ ✔
(4)

6. The total current remains the same amongst the three resistors ✔ (1)

Die totale stroomsterkte bly dieselfde tussen die drie weerstande

7. I1 = I2 = I3 = IT ✔ (1)

8. Stay the same✔ Bly dieselfde (1)


9. V1 + V2 + V3 = VT ✔ (1)

Step 6: Table 4

Number of
bulbs/resistors in Voltmeter reading (V) Ammeter reading (A)
parallel
V1 V2 VT A1 A2 AT
2
✔ ✔ ✔ ✔
(4)

10. I1 + I2 = IT ✔✔ (2)

11. Stay the same ✔ (1)

Bly dieselfde

12. V1 = V2 = VT ✔✔ (2)

Conclusion:

Resistors in series are potential difference dividers and current remains constant /
the same. ✔

The more resistors in series, the less current will be. ✔

Resistors in parallel are current dividers and the potential difference remains
constant / the same ✔

(Also accept if bulbs were use: The more bulbs in series, the dimmer the light will be,
the bulbs in parallel will be brighter than in series ✔)

Weerstande is serie is potensiaal verskil verdelers en die stroomsterkte bly


konstant / dieselfde. ✔

Hoe meer weerstande in serie, hoe minder sal die stroomsterkte wees. ✔

Weerstande in parallel is stroomsterkte verdelers en die potensiaal verskil by


konstant / dieselfde ✔

(Aanvaak ook wanneer gloeilampies gebruik is: Hoe meer gloeilampies in serie, hoe
dowwer sal die gloeilampies wees, die gloeilampies in parallel brand helderder as in
serie ✔)

(max 2)

GRAND TOTAL: 30

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