Spirituality
Spirituality
Spirituality
- A broad concept that encompasses values, meaning and purpose; one turns inward to the
human traits of honesty, love, caring, wisdom, imagination and compassion
- existence of a quality of a higher authority, guiding spirit or transcendence that is mystical
- a flowing dynamic balance that allows and creates healing of body-mind spirit and may or may
not involve religion
Religion
- institutionalization of life values, beliefs, and lifestyle amongst a shared group of people
Holistic Nursing
- supported by and alternately supports the intimate connection of body, mind, and spirit
- Three components;
1. Body: physical substance of a person that can be perceived an empirical reality
2. Mind: that dimension of an individual that conceptualizes
3. Spirit : life principle that is shared with humanity and body
- Research shows that 2/3 of patients would welcome questions regarding their spirituality during
their health history
- Research also shown that when a patient’s spiritual needs are met they experience a greater
quality of life
Spiritual Assessment
1. Basic spiritual assessment should include faith-based data on the patient’s relationship with
institutional religious organizations (or alternative spiritually based groups eg. 12 step program)
2. Assessment should also include a description of the patient’s belief system
3. Assessment needs to identify significant practices that may impact care
Assessment of Data
Treatment Planning
- Third element of spiritual assessment is the development of a plan of care that includes
provision for caring
Spirituality: An Intervention